Overview
High Performance Computing (HPC) gives analysts, engineers, and scientists the computation resources they need to make better decisions, fuel product innovation, speed research and development, and accelerate time to market. Some examples of HPC usage include: decoding genomes, animating movies, analyzing financial risks, streamlining crash test simulations, modeling global climate solutions, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and other highly complex problems.
In the past, the most common way to apply multiple compute cycles to a complex problem was to use specialized supercomputing hardware – a solution with a very high cost of entry and technical complexity.
However, recent software and hardware advances have made it possible to leverage existing IT skills and create an HPC environment using off-the-shelf servers and high speed interconnects. These systems can deliver industry-leading computing power with more efficiency and at a significantly lower cost of entry and ownership. This form of HPC is called a commodity HPC cluster.
A cluster consists of several servers networked together where each server in the cluster performs one or more specific tasks. Cluster components include Head Nodes, and Compute Nodes, Job Scheduler and Broker Nodes (for SOA enabled clusters.)
Windows HPC Server 2008 R2, Microsoft’s third-generation High Performance Computing (HPC) solution, is a comprehensive and cost effective solution for harnessing the power of high performance computing. Out-of-the-box, world-class performance and scalability enables organizations of all sizes to rapidly deploy solutions ranging from personal HPC workstations to large clusters spanning thousands of nodes.
Key features of Windows HPC Server 2008 R2
Windows Azure Integration
Windows HPC Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 enables service oriented, HPC jobs to be executed as a service using Windows Azure i.e. you can use resources running within a Windows Azure datacenter as temporary “compute nodes” to extend the capabilities of your on-premise Windows HPC cluster.
Download Windows HPC and Azure Whitepaper.
HPC Services for Excel 2010
Windows HPC Server can accelerate Excel calculations by one or more orders of magnitude by executing them on HPC clusters in a manner transparent to end users.
See a video of HPC accelerating Excel.
Support for Workstation Nodes
Above and beyond these, Windows HPC Server R2 packs in many
features and enhancements such as a powerful job scheduler, support for multiple application types, integration with Active Directory and an extensive diagnostic and troubleshooting framework.