NEXT Project

Open School Report 1

Open School to Demonstrate the Use of UMPC in Learning at Ritsumeikan Primary School

An open school was held at Ritsumeikan Primary School in Kyoto City, one of the model schools of Next-generation Educational eXperience with Technology Project (NEXT Project), on November 21, 2006, to demonstrate the children's use of Ultra-Mobile PC (UMPC) in their learning. In this primary school, 135 units of SmartCaddie UMPCs have been introduced and 122 mainly 3rd grader students have each been assigned a UMPC.
[Note] Ultra-mobile PC (UMPC)
UMPC is a lightweight and highly portable PC that can be connected to a network easily. In addition to all the functionalities of Windows OS, it enables touch-screen operation in addition to keyboard & mouse operation, handwriting text input, and hand drawing on the screen. For details, visit Microsoft's website at:
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/umpc/about.mspx
A number of education stakeholders and media journalists visited the open school. There were three open classes as described below:
[Ritsumeikan Primary School]
Ritsumeikan Primary School

Kanji Character Practice Using UMPCs in combination with Digital Kageyama Method

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This is a repetitive drill practice of kanji characters using the Digital Kageyama Method-Kanji on UMPC. 3rd grader students practiced writing kanji characters in the designated ten minutes and the visitors observed the practice.
[Note] Digital Kageyama Method (c) Hideo Kageyama/Shogakukan 2006 : A digital study material that runs on Tablet PC, for primary school students to learn by handwriting

"Presentation and Evaluation of Individual Task Related to the Kamogawa River" - A Science class for 3rd grader students using UMPC
Teacher: Mr. Takayuki Araki, Head Teacher

Individual Task Related to the Kamogawa River is a science class consisting mainly of the observation of Nature along the Kamogawa, a river that flows through the middle of downtown Kyoto, as the fieldwork site. Students prepared PowerPoint presentations of their study tehmselves. In the class, the students took the podium and gave a verbal presentation. They projected the PowerPoint presentation materials on the electronic information board using their UMPC wirelessly connected to the projector.
Other students in the audience used their UMPC to evaluate the presentation. The evaluation results were automatically tallied and the averaged evaluation result was displayed on the electronic information board set up in front of the class.
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A student giving a presentation using UMPC (left) and Mr. Takayuki Araki, Head Teacher, looking at the screen
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* The scoring took into consideration the following six items: The presentation was useful; the presentation answered my questions; the point of the presentation was clear; the presentation was well designed; the presentation was understandable; and the presenter maintained eye contact with the audience. The skills that were well demonstrated were placed in the upper half of the screen and the skills that required improvement were put in the lower half of the screen. The computer totaled and averaged the evaluation by all the students in the audience, and displayed the average on the screen in front of them.

"Sharing Individual Self-Learning" - Class Exercise for 3rd grader Students Using UMPC
Teacher: Mr. Naoya Kimura

Ritsumeikan Primary School emphasizes the importance of self-learning. Students conduct their own research on the themes that attracted their attention/interest, using Encarta and other tools. Then the students handwrite their findings using OneNote on their UMPC, and paste images and photographs if they wish. The resulting files are saved in a web format to provide easy access for a larger number of viewers.
In the class, the students gave their presentations by displaying their files on the electronic information board operating their UMPC. The students made individual and unique efforts to make their files interesting, by presenting the information in the form of quiz or using a photo-album-like presentation of images. After the presentation, they answered questions from other students in the audience.
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A student handwriting his findings using OneNote on UMPC
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UMPC is light enough for a 3rd grader student to hold in his or her hand while giving a presentation.
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Mr. Naoya Kimura, instructing the students
* Mr. Jean-Philippe Courtois, Senior Vice President of Microsoft Corporation and President of Microsoft International, and Mr. Darren Huston, President & CEO of Microsoft Co., Ltd, Japan, observed the above three classes.

Summary of the Press Conference after the Open School

Progress and Achievements to Date of the ICT-in-Education at Ritsumeikan Primary School
After the open school, a press conference was held, and Mr. Takayuki Araki, Head Teacher, explained the progress of the ICT-in-Education project. A lively question and answer session followed, and Mr. Hideo Kageyama, Vice Principal, described the achievements to date. Microsoft officials spoke about their feedback on the open school and the significance of the NEXT Project.
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A snapshot of the press conference showing, from left, Mr. Araki, Head Teacher, Mr. Kageyama, Vice Principal, Messieurs Jean-Philippe Courtois, Darren Huston, and Kazuhiko Oigawa


Writing to Remember Is the Basic Skill of Learning - PC for Students Must Be Tablet PC
Mr. Takayuki Araki, Head Teacher
Mr. Takayuki Araki, Head Teacher
122 3rd Grader Students Use One UMPC Each
We believe that it is our mission to educate children well so that they may lead the global community in the future. Our school provides consistent education in three stages (4 years x 3), covering a child's twelve formative years. The 3rd graders are in the first stage of their education where acquisition of basic and fundamental learning skills is emphasized.
In order to help them acquire basic learning skills, we utilize various approaches in addition to the use of UMPC. For example, we have introduced the electronic information board to all the ordinary classrooms to ensure that the study materials are shared effectively. To counter the tendency of the students' dislike of science, we have set up a new study subject called "Robotics."
Our school has 135 units of SmartCaddie UMPCs, and 122 3rd grader students are the main users of them. Including the UMPC, we have installed over 200 Tablet PC school-wide. We believe that writing things down to remember them is the most basic skill of learning. Based on the belief, we consistently provide the Tablet PCs to our students.
Tablet PC Utilized Mainly for Learning by Repetition - Plan to Use them Outdoors in the Future
UMPC ensure the continuity of learning, as the students can take the PCs home to study after school. During the summer break this year, the students were instructed to take their UMPC home and study with the Digital Kageyama Method (a piece of software to develop basic learning skills by repetitive drills of writing, reading, and calculating.)
1st to 3rd grader students took Kanji Official Approval test on October 27, and every student scored a passing mark. You cannot say that this result was attributable solely and exclusively to UMPC, however, we will investigate further to see if there is a correlation between the use of UMPC combined with the Digital Kageyama Method and the students' scoring passing marks, to clearly show the effectiveness of UMPC.
So far, we have used the Tablet PC mainly for repetitive drill exercises while we closely monitored the students' learning history. From now on, we are thinking of using them for investigative learning exercises outdoors, as the PCs are highly portable. Some ideas of such outdoor activities include the real-time presentation of graphics of the changing outside temperature that students can analyze, and use of the PCs as a hand-writing memo pad on field trips for social study. Our school also has a Media Center, a form of library, in the basement. We are thinking that the PCs may be used as multimedia players for the students to watch motion pictures, listen to music, and deepen their understanding through text materials.
Achievement of Our School Will Create a Ripple Effect to Spread to Public Schools throughout the Nation
Mr. Hideo Kageyama, Vice Principal
Vice Principal Hideo Kageyama
Tablet PCs Are Full of Potential
(In reply to a question from a journalist asking what changes had occurred after digitizing the Kageyama Method)
The analogue version of the Kageyama Method, which is the method that people basically use papers, achieved the maximal learning effect by consistent and simple repetition of limited contents. This is an activity that a computer is good at doing. In the past, we needed to print the content on a lot of paper, but now we can see it on the computer display and do not need to print anything. It is effective for education because the learning data are digitally stored in the computer, and teachers and students can share the records visually. This is an ideal way of coaching a student, and the digitization of Kageyama Method using UMPCs was very significant.
And in this aspect, again, the most important point is the use of tablets. Adding a pen and a tablet to the conventional computer functionalities enabled the features that were lacking in computer-based learning in the past. Therefore, Tablet PC including UMPC are full of potential. It is possible to invent more and more new learning methods using the Internet and multimedia, and I am looking forward to tackling new challenges in this area.
Every Japanese Child Should Have Their Own Computer
(In reply to a question from a journalist asking whether it was possible to disseminate UMPC use to public schools)
The learning system combining the UMPC and Digital Kageyama Method has been put into practice in several schools in Sanyo Onoda City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, and Onomichi City, Hiroshima Prefecture. UMPCs are less expensive than the conventional notebook PCs, and some cities are moving toward a citywide deployment of UMPC to their schools. From these examples, I expect that there will be a jump in the dissemination rate of UMPC at some point in the future. There are many schools in need of replacing/upgrading their outdated computers, and I think that UMPC will be widely disseminated among public schools in the not-so-distant future.
I am a member of the government's Education Rebuilding Council and I have always maintained that every student in Japan needs to have a computer. If this idea comes true, all the study contents from the primary to the senior high school education levels could be pre-stored on the hard disc. If the contents need to be revised, the replacement/updating of the contents can be done in one or two weeks through Internet access. Compare that with the conventional way of updating teaching materials at the time of the government's revision of school curricula, which took two to three years to complete.
From these examples, I think that dissemination of UMPC to public schools should be seriously considered.
I Want to Learn from Real Cases and Share It with Many Schools!
Mr. Jean-Philippe Courtois, Senior Vice President of Microsoft Corporation and President of Microsoft International
Mr. Jean-Philippe Courtois, Senior Vice President of Microsoft Corporation and President of Microsoft International
Our initiative in the world in the field of education is based on two approaches. One is "Partners in Learning," where we promote a program such as "Unlimited Potential" to help economically disadvantaged people who have difficulty accessing any educational method (In Japan, we collaborate with ICT Education Consortium under the program title of "ICT Promotion Program for Primary, Secondary, and High Schools"). Our aim is to provide training to 250 million people in 150 countries throughout the world by the year 2010.
The second approach represents our pursuit of new educational and learning methods through partnership with advanced educational institutions like Ritsumeikan Primary School. In addition to the NEXT Project in Japan, BackPack.NET in Singapore, and the School of the Future project in Philadelphia, USA, are underway.
We understand that Ritsumeikan Primary School has realized a speedier learning by its students using ICT, and that it recorded the best exam marks of the nation recently. We as Microsoft would like to learn from these practical and real cases and share what has been learned with many other schools.
The Kanji Character Learning Software Was Very Interesting, and the Science Class Was Like Magic!
Mr. Darren Huston, President & CEO of Microsoft Co., Ltd., Japan
Mr. Darren Huston, President & CEO of Microsoft Co., Ltd., Japan
This was my first opportunity to witness the positive effect of the NEXT Project, and I was extremely impressed. I think that we all witnessed the achievements of the use of ICT in the educational field. My daughter is going to school in Tokyo, and I wish my daughter's school had the technology introduced here at Ritsumeikan Primary School.
The educational solutions used today, especially the software for learning the kanji characters, were very interesting. The science class was like magic.
The issues and problems of these solutions can be identified only after you put them to use. We should not stop at designing the concepts and clarifying the themes, but we should always check how the solutions work for practical use.
I thank the teachers very much for giving us this precious experience today, and promise to extend our support continuously for your use of these resources for optimal effect.