![]() The most important aspect of setting up a new computer is to ensure your system has the latest updates and security software installed. Make sure these are downloaded and installed to help defend against viruses and other potential threats before you connect to the Internet. And once you're connected, it's equally important to update the operating system and antivirus software on a regular basis. The following steps will help you set up your new computer with the latest security tools available. Step 1: Verify firewallIf you're running Windows Vista or Windows XP Service Pack 2 (SP2), you should already have Windows Firewall running, and you can proceed to Step 2. To see what operating system your computer is running, click Start, My Computer, and then click View system information to open the System Properties window. This information is listed on the General tab under System. ![]() System Properties window Tip: With Windows Vista or Windows XP SP2 installed, you can manage Windows Firewall and other security settings in one place to help protect your computer. If you don't have SP2 installed or do not wish to install it, see How to Enable Internet Connection Firewall in Windows XP. Step 2: Get software updates
After all updates are installed and your settings are defined, you're ready to surf the Internet. Just remember that it's important to be diligent with computer security technologies, so run Microsoft Update regularly, check the latest downloads and product updates, keep Automatic Updates turned on, and be aware of the latest security threats. To receive security update e-mails, subscribe to the Microsoft Security Update e-mail alert service. Step 3: Download antivirus softwareReview the inventory or packing list that came with your computer to make sure the hard disk has all the listed software installed and the original installation CDs are there. This bundle typically includes security software from a recognized computer security company. In most cases, a trial version of this software should have been preinstalled on the computer or included on a disk. If it wasn't, contact the computer manufacturer for a replacement. If security software wasn't included with the original order, you should obtain and install antivirus software before continuing. Microsoft offers Windows Live OneCare, a comprehensive service that helps protect your computer from many different kinds of threats, inlcuding viruses. Step 4: Download antispyware softwareAfter you've confirmed that you have antivirus software, you should confirm that you have antispyware software. To find out why you need both, see What's the difference between spyware and a virus? Microsoft offers Windows Defender to help protect against spyware and other unwanted software. If your computer is running Windows Vista, you already have Windows Defender. If your computer is running Windows XP, you can download Windows Defender for free. Step 5: Record system informationIt's a good idea to record your computer's system information in case a technician needs it later. To do so:
![]() System Information window
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