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Microsoft® Windows® Server 2003 Administrator's Companion
Author Charlie Russel, Sharon Crawford, and Jason Gerend
Pages 1632
Disk 1 Evaluation CD(s)
Level All Levels
Published 04/23/2003
ISBN 9780735613676
ISBN-10 0-7356-1367-2
Price(USD) $69.99
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Sample Chapter
Index
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Index


Symbols and Numbers
$ (dollar sign character), 682
/delete, AT command, 346
/every:date, AT command, 346
/interactive, AT command, 346
/next:date, AT command, 346
/yes, AT command, 346
\\computername, AT command, 346
<description>, WSH scripts, 361
<example>, WSH scripts, 361
<?job?>, WSH scripts, 361
<job>, WSH scripts, 361
<named>, WSH scripts, 361
<package>, WSH scripts, 361
<runtime>, WSH scripts, 361
<script>, WSH scripts, 362
<?xml?>, WSH scripts, 360
> (redirection symbol), 347
128-bit addresses, 489-90
16-bit applications, 998
32 bit
   addresses, 489
   application compatibility, 998
   applications, 4
   scalability and, 14
64 bit
   applications, 4
   scalability and, 14

A
A (host) records, DNS, 504, 524
abstract classes, 450
abstracts, generating, 1041
access-by-policy, remote access
   for mixed-mode domain, 1262-63
   for native domains, 1266-67
access-by-user, remote access, 1260-62
access control
   defined, 696
   FTP sites, 1128
   NNTP virtual servers, 1135
   object ownership and, 746
   permissions, 701-2, 746-48
   resources, 745-46
   shared resources, 289
   SMTP virtual servers, 1141-42
   WWW sites, 1111-12
access control entries (ACEs), 25
access control lists. See ACLs (access control lists)
"access denied" error message, 243
Accessibility Options, 71
account domains, NT upgrades, 120
account expiration, user accounts, 269
accounting, RADIUS, 1284
account lockout policy, 185
Account Policies area, Security Templates snap-in, 729
accounts. See user accounts
accounts, Outlook 2002
   adding, 887-88
   modifying, 888-89
   Send/Receive groups, 889-91
   sorting incoming mail by, 907
accounts, Outlook Express, 924
Account tab, user account properties, 420
ACEs (access control entries), 25
ACLs (access control lists)
   Active Directory objects, 25
   filtering GPO scope, 311
   NTFS permissions, 290
   printers, 214
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management)
   APIC standard and, 116
   compatibility problems and, 102-3
   device conflicts and, 1441
   HAL (hardware abstraction layer) and, 991
   support, 992
Active Directory
   backing up, 1378
   benefits of, 19-20
   certificate storage, 710
   classes, 365
   complete trust model, 130
   data model, 24-25
   dedicated forest roots, 125-26
   DNS zone storage, 483-84
   domain controllers, naming, 428-29
   domains, 111-12, 429
   domain upgrades. See Windows NT domain upgrade
   DSA (Directory System Agent), 23-24
   Dynamic DNS, 482-83
   forest root domains, 112-13
   global catalogs, 26-27
   GPOs and, 6
   installing, 377-79
   ISA Server schema, 1183
   MMC snap-ins, 373
   multiple-master domain model, 126-28
   naming contexts, 26
   naming formats, 24
   NDS synchronization, 814
   object auditing, 336-37
   OUs (organizational units), 112
   Outlook Express support, 924
   overview of, 11-12
   partitions, 26
   printer location tracking, 231-34
   printers, searching for, 230-31, 247
   publishing deployed software in, 945-46
   publishing Dfs roots in, 640-41
   publishing printers in, 230
   schema, 25
   scripts, 352, 352-53
   security, 9, 25-26
   single-domain model, 123
   single-master domain model, 123-25
   sites, 112
   software deployment, 949
   structural domains, 129
   terminology, 20-23
   trust relationships, 113-15
Active Directory Admins group, 414
Active Directory Client Extensions, 356
Active Directory Domains and Trusts, 395-402
   domain functional levels, 396-99
   domain management, 402
   domain manager, specifying, 401
   domain trust relationships, 400-401
   forest functional levels, 396-99
   functions of, 373
   launching, 395
   overview of, 395
   user principal name suffixes, 401-2
Active Directory Installation Wizard
   child domains, adding to existing tree, 386-88
   domain controller demotion, 390-93
   domain controller identification, 393-94
   domain controller replicas, 385-86
   domain controller upgrades, 389-90
   forest creation, 389
   functions of, 373
   Global Catalog servers, 394
   installation preparation, 375-77
   launching, 377-78
   overview of, 374
   promoting first server. See domain controllers, promoting server to
   trees, adding to existing forest, 388-89
Active Directory-integrated zones, 522
Active Directory Migration Tool (ADMT), 11, 118
Active Directory Schema, 443-65
   attributes, 447-49
   auxiliary classes, 451-52
   batch imports/exports, 455
   class attributes, 450-51
   defined, 23
   display specifiers, 452-55
   domain naming master, 461-62
   functions, 373
   implementation, 25
   infrastructure master, 464-65
   launching, 445-46
   Ldifde.exe utility, 455-58
   modifying, 446-47
   object classes, 449-50
   operations master roles, 458-59
   overview of, 443
   PDC emulator, 459-60
   RID master, 462-63
   schema master, 460-61
   security, 444-45
   structural classes, 451-52
   upgrade preparation and, 137-38
Active Directory Service Interfaces. See ADSI (Active Directory Service Interfaces)
Active Directory Sites and Services, 431-43
   connection objects, 437-39
   domain replication, 434-36
   functions of, 373
   launching, 436
   overview of, 431-32
   replication objects, 436
   server objects, 437-39
   site link bridge objects, 442-43
   site link configuration, 442-43
   site link objects, 441-42
   site objects, 433-34, 436-37
   subnets objects, 440-41
Active Directory Users and Computers
   advanced mode, 404-5
   computer objects, 425-26
   default objects, 408-10
   Delegation of Control Wizard, 342
   domain administration, 405
   domain user accounts, 271-72
   functions of, 373
   GPOs, 312-13
   group management, 256-59
Active Directory Users and Computers
   group objects, 423-25
   launching, 402-3
   main dialog box, 403
   normal mode, 404-5
   object control, delegating, 413-17
   object display, filtering, 406-7
   object management, 427-28
   object searches, 407-8
   object types, 404
   OUs (organizational units), 253-54, 410-13
   overview of, 402
   publishing printers, 230, 427
   publishing shared folders, 427
   remote computer management, 426
   user account properties, 273-74
   user objects, 417-22
   user rights, 267-68
ActiveX, 334
adapter card vendors, 1326
Add command, Macfile Volume commands, 873-74
Add Excluded Files dialog box, 1368
Add Hardware Wizard, 162-63
Add Host to Cluster, 596
Add Mirror dialog box, 567
Add New Drive Letter Or Path dialog box, 576
Add Printer Wizard, 204-7, 879
Add Recovery Agent Wizard, 762
Add/Remove Programs
   application availability in, 945
   application installation, 1013-14
   DHCP servers, 497
   remote storage, 662
   RIS (Remote Installation Services), 977
   software, 940
   WINS servers, 538-39
Add/Remove Snap-in, 324-25
Add/Remove Window Components, 227
address books, 892-96
   configuring, 894-95
   Contacts folder, 893
   folders configured as, 893-94
   Internet Explorer options, 1162
   LDAP directories, 895-96
   Outlook Express, 925-26
   PAB files, 895-96
address database, Network Monitor, 1325
address reservations, DHCP, 502-3
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), 477
Address tab, user accounts, 419
Add Standard TCP/IP Printer Port Wizard, 208-9
Add Volume Management Wizard, 664-65
ADMIN$, 290
administration
   CMAK. See CMAK (Connection Manager Administration Kit)
   command line. See command line
   FTP sites, 1092
   IIS (Internet Information Services), 1070-72, 1097-98
   MMC consoles (snap-ins). See MMC (Microsoft Management Console)
   remote. See remote administration
   remote access, 1260
   RIS. See RIS (Remote Installation Services)
   Services for UNIX, 830-31
   tools, 333
   Web sites, 1092
   WMI. See WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation)
   WTS (Windows Terminal Services), 1016
Administrative Tools folder, 328
Administrative Tools Setup Wizard, 333
Administrator accounts
   built-in, 77, 185
   security of, 271
administrators
   command-line administration, 239
   delegated administration, 26
   granting and changing permissions, 303
   multiple accounts of, 271
   NT administrators, 577
   passwords, 56, 74, 77, 95-96
   Run As feature, 331-33
   schema administrators, 444
   scripting skills, 334
   secondary logon, 330
   security and, 185
ADMT (Active Directory Migration Tool), 11, 118
ADSI (Active Directory Service Interfaces)
   accessing, 353
   multiple directories and, 19
   scripts, 352-53, 1071-72
   updating, 356
   WSH (Windows Script Host) and, 356
adult content rules, Outlook 2002, 919-20
Advanced Attributes dialog box, NTFS (NT file system), 582
Advanced Configuration and Power Management. See ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management)
advanced mode, Active Directory Users and Computers, 404-5
Advanced Options, Windows Server 2003 setup, 71
Advanced Power Management (APM), 116
Advanced Programmed Interrupt Controller (APIC), 116
Advanced RISC Computing (ARC), 1351-52
Advanced Security Settings dialog box, 744, 1420-21
advanced settings
   print servers, 226-27
   software packages, 951
Advanced TCP/IP Settings dialog box, 169-72
   DNS Settings tab, 170-71
   IP Settings tab, 169-70
   Options tab, 172
   WINS Settings tab, 171-72
AH (Authentication Header), 719
alerts, 1308-10
   configuring, 1309-10
   creating, 1308
   file settings, 1304-5
   ISA Servers, 1242-43
   permissions, 1310
algorithms
   cryptography and, 700
   digital signatures, 701
   hash, 783
aliases, WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line), 366
allocation units, 545, 561
American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 197, 822
Analyzing System Security progress window, 736
anonymous access
   FTP sites, 1126-28
   SMTP virtual servers, 1141
   WWW sites, 1113-14
ANSI (American National Standards Institute), 197, 822
answer files
   creating, 90-97
   headless servers and, 1460-61
   RIS operating system images and, 986-88
   safeguarding, 56
   Windows setup and, 986
anti-replay, IPSec, 717
antivirus software
   disabling, 1468
   installing, 185
   remote storage and, 659
   virus protection, 359
API (application programming interface), 998-99
APIC (Advanced Programmed Interrupt Controller), 116
APM (Advanced Power Management), 116
Apple Macintosh. See Macintosh
AppleTalk
   configuring, 858
   functions of, 854
   installing, 855
   network numbers, 852
   nodes, 852-53
   overview of, 851-52
   per-share permissions, 868-69
   printers, 212-13, 878-80
   routing, 856
Application Compatibility Updates, 117, 999
application data, profiles, 281
application layer protocols, 1063
application logs, 1290
application pools, 644-45, 1112
application programming interface (API), 998-99
applications. See software applications
application servers, 121, 176
application settings, WWW sites, 1112
ARC (Advanced RISC Computing), 1351-52
architectural changes, post-NT 4, 109-17
   Active Directory, 111-15
   domain controllers, 110-11
   hardware support, 115-17
   server roles, 110-11
   software support, 117
architecture, Active Directory
   data model, 24-25
   DSA (Directory System Agent), 23-24
   global catalogs, 26-27
   naming contexts, 26
   naming formats, 24
   partitions, 26
   schema, 25
   security, 25-26
ARCServe, 1424
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol), 477
arrays, 1211-14
   creating, 1212-13
   deploying ISA Servers as, 1178
   promoting stand-alone servers to, 1213-14
   removing servers from, 1214
ASP.NET, 13
ASR (Automated System Recovery), 1346-50
   Automated System Recovery Preparation Wizard, 1348
   creating, 1346-50
   files, 1349-50
   information on, 1346
   new features, 10
   registry, 1425-26
   system recovery, 1438-39
asynchronous communication, 1058
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), 441
AT command, 346-48. See also Task Scheduler
   autocompletion on command line, 347-48
   parameters, 346-47
   switching to Task Scheduler, 347
   user account for, 346
ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), 441
AT Service account, 346
ATTRIB, Recovery Console commands, 1434
attributes
   adding to classes, 450-51
   creating, 447-49
   file, 581, 814-15
   remote access policies, 1271-72
   types, 21
   values, 21
auditing
   categories, 335
   enabling, 336
   event logs, 338-42
   file system events, 337-38
   IAS (Internet Authentication Service), 1280
   key events, 338
   objects, 336, 767-68
   policies for, 336, 766-67
   printers, 213
   security logs, 768-69
   security-related, 185, 702
Audit Policy, 336
Authenticated Users group
   Everyone group and, 263
   permissions, 298
authentication, 739-45
   authorization and, 1259
   certificates, 743
   defined, 696
   Enrollment Agent certificates, 740
   FTP sites, 1127-28
   hardware-enabled, 698
   IAS (Internet Authentication Service) and, 1280
   Internet printing, 228-29
   IPSec, 717, 759-60
   local certificates, 743-44
   Macintosh services, 861-63
   methods, 8
   mutual, 699
   network, 697
   NTLM (NT LAN Manager) and, 716
   proof of identity and, 697
   protocols, 697-98
   RADIUS and, 1284
   remote access and, 1273, 1274
   remote access servers and, 745
   remote certificates, 742
   servers, 715
   SFU (Services for UNIX) and, 833
   single sign-on, 699
   sites, 432
   smart cards, 739-42
   SMTP virtual servers, 1141
   software-based certificates, 741
   Windows NT 4 and, 1270
   WWW sites, 1114-15
Authentication Header (AH), 719
Authentication Methods dialog box, 1090
Authenticode, IE (Internet Explorer), 1161
authoritative restore, 1380-81
authorization
   authentication and, 1259
   IAS (Internet Authentication Service) and, 1280
Author Mode, MMC options, 327
autocompletion on command line, 347-48
auto discovery, ISA Servers, 1235-39
autoenrollment, Certificate Services, 793
Automated System Recovery. See ASR (Automated System Recovery)
automatic installation, Windows Server 2003
   answer files, 90-97
   command-line parameters, 78-81
   distribution folders, 83-84
   dynamic updates, 81-82
   filename conversion, 89-90
   hot fixes, 85-86
   interaction levels, 98-99
   OEM drivers, 88
   Plug and Play drivers, 87-88
   service packs, 84-85
   storage drivers, 88-89
   Sysprep clones, 99-100
   types of installs, 55
Automatic Updates, 183-84
Automatic Version Synchronization, IE (Internet Explorer), 1157
automation methods, 351-56. See also scripting
   Microsoft technologies, 352-53
   overview of, 351-52
AutoUpdate clients, 973
auxiliary classes
   adding to structural class, 451
   defined, 446
   object class types, 450
availability
   clusters and, 585, 606-7
   Dfs (Distributed file system) and, 627-28
   DHCP and, 486
   improvements to, 5
   mission critical, 587-88
   printers, 220
   RAID levels and, 1396-97
   Windows Server 2003 features for, 10-11

B
back-to-back perimeter network, 1179-80
Backup CA command, 787-88
backup domain controllers. See BDCs (backup domain controllers)
Backup Job Information dialog box, 1368-69
backups, 1357-83
   active files, 571
   backup window, 1360
   boot files, 1378
   CAs (Certificate Authorities), 787-88
   CD-ROM-based, 1359
   command line, 1372-75
   Dfs database, 641
   DHCP database, 511-12
   encrypted files and, 1379
   Exchange Server, 1379
   file-based, 1359
   ISA Servers, 1231-33
   media rotation, 1362-63
   media selection, 1357-58
   memory management and, 10
   registry, 1424-25
   remote storage data, 660-61
   removable storage and, 1358
   software for, 659
   strategy for, 1359
   system backups, 1345-46
   system state, 1378-79
   third party utilities, 1382-83
   types of, 1360-62
   upgrades and, 134
Backup tab
   data back up, 1363
   excluding files, 1367-68
   file and folder backups, 1364-65
   logs, 1366-67
   options, 1365-66
   running jobs, 1368-70
   scheduling jobs, 1370-72
   scripts, 1364
   storage medium, 1365
Backup utility
   Backup tab. See Backup tab
   Restore tab. See Restore tab
backup window, 1360
Backup Wizard, 1372
Bandwidth Allocation Protocol (BAP), 1273, 1275
bandwidth throttling, 1109
BAP (Bandwidth Allocation Protocol), 1273, 1275
Baseline Security Analyzer, Microsoft, 184, 726, 769
basic authentication
   authentication methods, 1114
   FTP sites, 1127-28
   SMTP virtual servers, 1141
basic disks, 546
Basic Input Output System. See BIOS (Basic Input Output System)
batch files, 353-54
batch imports/exports, 455
BATCH, Recovery Console commands, 1434
.BAT files, 353
BDCs (backup domain controllers)
   multiple-master replication and, 374
   NT 4 server roles, 110-11
   phased out with Windows 2000, 37
   recovery plan and, 133-34
   upgrading, 136-37
benchmarking productivity, 49
BIND servers
   Active Directory and, 514
   as DNS server, 487
   troubleshooting, 505
   zone transfers, 532
biometric authentication, 698
BIOS (Basic Input Output System)
   ACPI, 102-3, 116
   password protecting, 726
   security, 56
   upgrades, 63
.BKF files, 1359
BOOTCFG, Recovery Console commands, 1434
boot disks
   creating/downloading, 67
   disaster preparation and, 1350-51
   startup problems and, 1432-33
boot files, 1378
booting
   from CD-ROM, 67
   from mirrored partitions, 1436-37
   normally following Safe Mode, 1439
   Safe Mode, 1431-32
Boot.ini file, 104, 1450-51
boot logs, 1448
boot partition, Windows Server 2003, 375
BOOTP (Boot Protocol), 468, 976
bottlenecks, 1289
Break Mirror command, Disk Management, 570-71
bridges, 477
brownouts, 1390-91
Browsing vs. browsing, 488-89. See also Web browsers
buffers, Network Monitor, 1324-25
built-in groups
   domain local, 261-63
   global, 263-64
   local, 259-61
built-in scripts, 358
built-in WSH objects, 362-63
business needs, identifying, 44-45

C
cache
   Indexing Service, 1043-44
   RAM and, 182
   reverse, 1216
   system, 101, 180
Cache Array Routing Protocol (CARP), 1216
cache, ISA Server
   overview of, 1176
   policies, 1206-9
   properties, 1223-27
   storage location, 1187-88
Cache Mode, ISA Server, 1186-87
caching-only DNS servers, 536
calendars, Outlook 2002, 913, 918-19
capacity planning
   NLB clusters, 598-99
   server clusters, 608-9
   WTS (Windows Terminal Services), 1008
.CAP files, 1320
CAPICOM, 723
capture, Network Monitor
   buffers, 1324-25
   Capture window, 1322-24
   filters, 1328-30
   frames, 1329-30
   triggers, 1330-31
CARP (Cache Array Routing Protocol), 1216
CAs (Certificate Authorities)
   backing up, 787-88
   certificate renewal, 789
   chain verification, 708
   command line administration, 803-5
   cross-root certification, 708
   Enterprise CAs, 778-79
   hierarchy, 707-8, 800-802
   installing, 781-85
   obtaining certificates from, 1117-18
   overview of, 706
   properties, 789
   restoring, 788-89
   roles, 779-80
   securing, 780
   stand-alone CAs, 778, 799
   starting/stopping, 787
   third party CAs, 802
   trust relationships, 708
   types of, 777
catalogs, Indexing Service
   configuring, 1040-41
   corrupted, 1056-57
   creating, 1039-40
   defined, 1034
   directories, 1041-42
   error messages, 1054-55
Categories tab, Software Installation Properties dialog box, 954
CBC (cipher block chaining), 700
CD (CHDIR), Recovery Console commands, 1434
CDFS (CD-ROM File System), 858
CD-ROMs
   as backup media, 1357-59
   booting from, 67
   operating system images, 984-86
   as removable storage, 644
   Windows installation CD-ROM, 1029-30
CD-Rs, 1359
CD-RWs, 661, 1359
Central Processing Units. See CPUs (Central Processing Units)
Certificate Authorities. See CAs (Certificate Authorities)
Certificate Request Wizard, 709
certificate revocation lists. See CRLs (certificate revocation lists)
Certificate rules, software restriction policies, 967, 969
certificates
   directories, 710
   enabling, 751-52
   importing/exporting, 750
   managing, 748
   obtaining, 739, 1117-18
   public-key, 705-6
   publishers, 774
   registering, 709-10
   renewing, 712
   requesting, 750-51, 799, 801-2
   revoking, 711-12
Certificate Services, 773-805
   autoenrollment, 793
   CA installation, 706, 781-85
   CA management, 787-89
   CA properties, 789
   CA roles, 779-80
   CA security, 780
   CA types, 778-79
   certificate distribution, 796
   certificate publishers, 774
   certificate renewal, 789
   certificate requests, 750
   certificate templates, 774-77, 792
   Certification Authority snap-in, 786
   CRLs (certificate revocation lists), 794-95
   CTLs (certificate trust lists), 797-99
   database backup, 1378
   delegating control, 792
   delta CRLs, 795
   exit modules, 774, 790-91
   permissions, 792
   policy modules, 773-74, 789-90
   preparing for installation, 781
   Security tab, 791
   Smart Card Enrollment station, 739
   stand-alone CAs, 799
   Storage tab, 791
Certificates snap-in
   adding, 748
   Enrollment Agent certificates, 740
   Export command, 749-50
   Import command, 750
   overview of, 800
   recovering files, 765
   requesting certificates, 750-51
certificate templates
   autoenrollment, 793
   defined, 774-75
   delegating access, 792
   features of, 777
   list of, 775-76
   permissions, 792
   PKI and, 710
certificate trust lists. See CTLs (certificate trust lists)
Certification Authority Backup Wizard, 787
Certification Authority Restore Wizard, 788
Certification Authority service
   Backup CA command, 787-88
   overview of, 786
   Renew CA Certificate command, 789
   Restore CA command, 788
   Start Service command, 787
   Stop Service command, 787
Certification Authority snap-in, 786-89
Certreq tool, 803-4
Certsrv tool, 803
Certutil tool, 804-5
CGI extensions, 1146-47
chain verification, CAs, 708
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP), 744, 1280
Change commands, 1014-15
Change Drive Letter And Path, Disk Management, 574-75
Change Logon command, 1014
Change Port command, 1014
Change User command, 1014
CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol), 744, 1280
CHDIR (CD), Recovery Console commands, 1434
Check Server Wizard, 979
Check System Compatibility, 58-59
child domains
   adding to existing tree, 386-88
   defined, 386
   pass-through authentication and, 114-15
CHKDSK, Recovery Console commands, 1434
CiDaemon, Indexing Service, 1034
cipher block chaining (CBC), 700
class A networks, 472
class B networks, 473
class C networks, 473
class D networks, 473
class E networks, 473
classes
   Active Directory, 450-52
   defined, 446
   DHCP, 497
   WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation), 365, 370
Class Registration database, 1378
clean install
   in-place upgrades and, 1437
   printers, 203
   vs. upgrade, 145
Client for NFS, 836-38
   connecting to NFS export, 837
   file access permissions, 836
   performance settings, 836-37
   symbolic links, 837-38
clients
   DHCP, 497
   e-mail clients, 419
   IAS (Internet Authentication Service), 1282
   NetWare, 808
   NT upgrades and, 136
   printing problems and, 241-43, 246
   Windows, 4-5, 143-45
   WINS, 537
Client Services for NetWare. See CSNW (Client Services for NetWare)
clients, ISA Server. See ISA (Internet Security and Acceleration) Server, clients
clients, Macintosh. See Macintosh clients
clients, RIS. See RIS (Remote Installation Services), clients
cloning computers, Sysprep, 99-100
CLS, Recovery Console commands, 1434
Cluster Administrator
   cluster groups, 616-17
   cluster resources, 616
   server clusters, 609-15
clusters
   advantages of, 10-11, 585
   availability, 606-7
   defined, 585
   DHCP servers, 506-7
   disaster preparation and, 1345
   groups, 616-17
   NLB. See NLB (Network Load Balancing) clusters
   optimum size, 574
   partial failover (load shedding), 607
   planning, 588-90
   scenarios, 587-88
   server. See server clusters
   types supported, 1398
   virtual server only, 607-8
CMAK (Connection Manager Administration Kit)
   Connection Manager service, 1167-68
   Connection Point Services, 1169
   functions of, 1152, 1165-66
   installing, 1166
   Internet Explorer v. 6 and, 1166
   package deployment, 1169-70
   profile selection, 1159
CMAK Wizard, 1167-69
cmd, 347-48
.CMD files, 353
Code Access Security Policy, 967
codes, Macintosh, 850-51
Color Management tab, Printer and Faxes folder, 220
color profiles, printers, 220
COM (Component Object Model), 352, 362
comma-delimited text (.CSV), 1294-95
command, AT command, 347
   command line. See also WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line)
   
autocompletion, 347-48
   backups, 1372-75
   CAs (Certificate Authorities), 803-5
   convert command, 571-72
   Dfs (Distributed file system), 641
   DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), 513
   disks, 12, 550-51
   leases, DHCP, 513
   network management, 6
   printers, 239, 243
   recently used commands, 347
   remote storage, 678
   removable storage, 656
   scripts, 334
   service pack switches, 971
   Setup parameters, 78-81
   shadow copies, 690
   shared folders, 692
   tools, 6, 12
   UNIX/Linux utilities, 840
command prompt
   batch file support and, 354-55
   WSH scripts and, 358
commands, Recovery Console, 1434-36
comment frames, Network Monitor, 1326-27
commenting scripts, 362
common language runtime, 967
communication
   synchronous vs. asynchronous, 1058
   Windows Server 2003 features, 12-13
Compatadmin.exe, 1001
compatibility. See also HCLs (Hardware Compatibility Lists); interoperability
   ACPI BIOS problems, 102-3
   Application Compatibility Toolkit, 1001
   applications, 998-1001
   computer names, 165-66
   device drivers and, 117
   hardware, 58
   remote storage, 659-60
   security templates, 731-32
   system, 58-59
Compatibility Modes, 10, 999
complete trust model, NT domain models, 130
Component Object Model (COM), 352, 362
components
   adding/removing, 1010
   Group Policy, 307-8
   IE (Internet Explorer), 1161-63
   IntelliMirror, 941
   Macintosh, 860
   Network Monitor, 1320
   VPNs (virtual private networks), 1254-55
compression
   data backup and, 1369
   intersite replication and, 436
   NTFS volumes/partitions and, 561
Computer Configuration container, GPOs, 967
Computer Management snap-ins
   Disk Management, 548-49, 551
   Print Spooler, 246
   remote management, 158
   Removable Storage, 648
   Shared Folder, 679-80
   tuning performance and memory, 179-82
Computer Name Changes dialog box, 164
computer names
   DNS compatible, 165-66
   naming conventions, 61-62
   NetBIOS compatible, 165-66
   setup and, 74
   Setup Manager Wizard, 95
computers
   Active Directory objects, 425-26
   backing up before upgrading, 134
   cloning, 99-100
   monitoring other, 1302
   physical security, 56
   preparing for NT upgrade, 141-43
   remote, 345, 426
COM+ tab, user account properties, 422
configuration, Windows Server 2003, 155-87
   Add Hardware Wizard, 162-63
   Device Manager, 158-62
   Manage Your Server/Configure Your Server, 174-79
   network components, 165-66
   network identity, 163-65
   NWLink IPX/SPX, 173-74
   remote administration, 155-56
   security, 184-86
   setup problems, 157
   storage, 174
   TCP/IP. See TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)
   tuning performance and memory, 179-83
   updates, 183-84
Configure Replication Wizard, 639
Configure Routing For Firewall And SecureNAT Clients, 1204-5
Configure Shadow Copies, 686-88
Configure Your Server Wizard, 174-79, 391
   configuring first server on network, 177-78
   DHCP service, 496-97
   DNS servers for medium or large networks, 518-23
   DNS servers for small networks, 515-18
   DNS service, installing, 514-15
   forward lookup zones, 523
   scopes, 498-501
   server roles and, 174-76
   shared folders, 292-93
conflict detection, DHCP, 509-10
Connection Manager Administration Kit. See CMAK (Connection Manager Administration Kit)
Connection Manager service, 1167-68
connection-oriented protocols, 468
Connection Point Services (CPS), 1169
connections
   connection objects, 438-39
   documenting, 47
   Internet connections, 1275
   NNTP virtual servers, 1137-38
   printing problems and, 241
   properties, 1026
   slow links, 954-55
   SMTP virtual servers, 1141, 1142
   timeouts, 1108
   Tsadmin.exe, 1018
   UNIX, 821-22, 828, 829
connections, dial-up. See dial-up
connections, IAS. See IAS (Internet Authentication Service)
connections, RADIUS. See RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service)
connections, remote. See remote access
connections, virtual. See VPNs (virtual private networks)
Connect To Domain dialog box, 405
consoles, MMC. See MMC (Microsoft Management Console)
Contacts folder
   Outlook 2002, 893
   Outlook Express, 925
containers, Active Directory, 21
content ratings, WWW sites, 1121
content rules, ISA Servers, 1199
contiguous namespace, 40, 524
Control Panel, 332-33
convert command, 571-72
Convert Disk Wizard, 552-54
Convert to Dynamic Disk, 564-65
cookie profiles, 281
copy backups, 1362
COPY, Recovery Console commands, 1434
corpus, Indexing Service, 1034
counter logs
   adding counters to, 1304
   creating, 1303-4
   file parameters, 1306-8
   file settings, 1304-5
   overview of, 1303
   permissions, 1310
counters
   disk activity, 1317-18
   memory usage, 1313-14
   network activity, 1319
   processor activity, 1315-16
   System Monitor, 1297-98
CPS (Connection Point Services), 1169
CPUs (Central Processing Units)
   adding processors, 1467
   capacity planning and, 609
   grouping in nodes, 14
   Indexing Service and, 1036
   monitoring, 1315-17
   scheduling, 179
   tuning, 1315-16
   upgrading, 1315-16
   WTS requirements, 1007
CRC (cyclic redundancy check), 1324
Create A New Dfs Link dialog box, 636
Create New Attribute dialog box, 448
creator codes, Macintosh, 850-51, 870-71
Creator/Owner group, printers, 214
CRLs (certificate revocation lists)
   changing distribution points, 795
   delta CRLs, 795
   overview of, 711-12
   publishing, 794-95
   types of, 712
cross-root certification, CAs (Certificate Authorities), 708
CryptoAPI (Cryptographic Application Programming Interface), 722-23
Cryptographic Application Programming Interface (CryptoAPI), 722-23
Cryptographic service providers (CSPs), 722-23, 740
cryptography. See also encryption
   algorithms, 700
   keys, 700
   standards, 698
Cscript.exe, 334
Cscript Prncfg.vbs, 239
Cscript Prnjobs.vbs, 239
Cscript Prnmngr.vbs, 239
Cscript Prnport.vbs, 239
Cscript Prnqctl.vbs, 239
CSNW (Client Services for NetWare)
   configuring, 812
   file attributes, 814-15
   installing, 810-11
   overview of, 807
CSPs (Cryptographic service providers), 722-23, 740
.CSV (comma-delimited text), 1294-95
CTLs (certificate trust lists)
   enabling, 1120
   GPOs and, 797-99
   trust decisions and, 794
Customization Wizard. See Internet Explorer Customization Wizard
custom topology, 633
cyclic redundancy check (CRC), 1324

D
DACLs (discretionary access control lists), 840
daily backups, 1362
DAP (Directory Access Protocol), 19
data
   importing/exporting with Registry Editor, 1417
   losing during upgrades, 142
database, Active Directory, 382, 383, 484
database, Dfs, 641
database, DHCP, 511-12
database, WINS servers, 542
data confidentiality, 699-700
data forks, Macintosh, 851
datagrams, 468
data integrity, 700-701, 717
data models, 24-25
data protection
   data confidentiality, 699-700
   data integrity, 700-701
   local data, 761-66
   overview of, 696
   remote storage and, 673-75
data storage
   Outlook 2002, 891-92
   RAID (redundant array of independent disks) and, 383
   registry, 1410
data throughput, 182
data types
   printers, 197, 222-23, 244
   registry, 1411-12
date/time information, 74
DAT tapes, 661
DCOM (Distributed Component Object Model), 14
dcpromo, 389, 781
DDNS (Dynamic DNS), 482-83
dedicated forest roots, 125-26, 136
default folders, user profiles, 281-82
default forms, Outlook 2002, 909-11
Default FTP sites, 1083
default group policies, 308
default mail program, Outlook 2002, 898-99
default message format, Outlook 2002, 897
default objects, Active Directory, 408-10
default printers, 217-18, 224
Default rule, software restriction policies, 967
default Web site, 1072-73
defragmentation, disk drives, 174, 679
delegate assignments, Outlook 2002, 906-7
Delegate Permissions dialog box, 907
delegating control
   Active Directory, 26, 413-17
   certificate templates, 792
   network administration, 341-43
   Outlook folders, 906-7
   subdomains, 525-26
Delegation of Control Wizard, 413-17
   custom tasks, 415
   Permission page, 416
   steps in applying, 342-43
   tasks to delegate, 413
   users and groups, 413-14
DELETE (Del), Recovery Console commands, 1434
delta CRLs, 712, 795
demand-dial interface, VPNs, 1279
demilitarized zones (DMZs), 1179-80
denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, 495
dependency trees, capacity planning, 608-9
deploying CMAK (Connection Manager Administration Kit), 1169-70
deploying IEAK ( Internet Explorer Administration Kit), 1153-54, 1163-64
deploying ISA Servers. See ISA (Internet Security and Acceleration) Server, deploying
deploying printers. See printer deployment
deploying software, 945-46, 949
deploying Windows clients, 4-5
deploying Windows Server 2003, 4-5
deployment planning, Windows Server 2003
   current setup, assessing, 46-48
   elements of, 43
   goal definitions, 49-50
   identifying business needs, 44-45
   IT department challenges, 44
   IT departments, characteristics of successful, 48-49
   risk assessment, 50-51
desktop. See also Remote Desktop
   profiles of settings, 281
   running WSH scripts from, 358
destination sets, 1196-97, 1217-18
Device Configuration dialog box, 73
device drivers
   compatibility and, 117
   digitally signed, 116
   Driver Signing tool, 158
   hardware installation and, 9
   Microsoft certified, 116
   printers, 190, 218-19
   print servers, 226
   rolling back recently installed, 1441
   troubleshooting, 1430, 1468
   updating, 159
Device Manager, 158-62
   accessing, 158
   device properties, 160-61
   functions of, 159
   overview of, 158
   setup problems, 157
   startup problems, 1441
   troubleshooting devices, 161-62
   views, 160
Device Properties dialog box, 160-61
devices. See also hardware
   adding with Add Hardware Wizard, 162-63
   conflicts, 1441
   managing, 159-62
   properties, 160-61
   removable storage, 644
device settings, printers, 223-24
Device Status box, Device Properties dialog box, 161
dfscmd, 641
Dfs (Distributed file system), 625-41
   advantages of, 626-28
   clients, 628-29
   command-line administration, 641
   database backup, 641
   domain-based, 629-30
   fault tolerance, 1398
   file share access, 626
   high availability, 627-28
   NetBIOS and, 630
   overview of, 625-26
   replication, 633, 989-91
   security, 628
   servers, 629
   shared folders, 427
   stand-alone, 629-30
   targets, 631-32
   topology, 631-33
   tree hierarchy, 632-33
   WINS and, 630
Dfs (Distributed file system), links
   adding, 635-36
   creating link targets, 638-40
   Dfs topology and, 631
   inter-dfs links, 632
Dfs (Distributed file system), roots
   creating, 634-35
   creating root targets, 637-38
   Dfs topology and, 631
   domain-based, 630
   not replicating, 638
   opening, 634-35
   publishing in Active Directory, 640-41
Dfs (Distributed file system), setup
   Dfs links, 635-36
   Dfs roots, 634-35
   overview of, 633
   publishing roots in Active Directory, 640-41
   replication, 637-38
   targets, 636-40
Dfsutil.exe, 641
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), 494-513
   address reservations, 502-3
   availability, 486
   command line administration, 513
   conflict detection, 509-10
   database backup, 511-12
   dynamic updates, 503-6
   installing, 496-97
   IP addresses, 496
   leases, 501, 513
   network design, 494-95
   overview of, 484-85
   relay agents, 510-11
   resources, 603
   scopes, 497-501, 508-9
   security, 495-96
   server clusters, 507-8
   Web proxy auto discovery, 1238-39
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), servers
   authorizing, 501
   clusters, 507-8
   configuring, 176
   consolidating, 512
   dynamic addresses and, 167-68
   dynamic updates, 503-6
   hot-backups, 495
   IP addresses and, 61
   multiple, 485-86, 506-7
   network design, 494-95
   options, 497
   updating, 505-6
Dhcpexim.exe tool, 142
Dialing Location window, modems, 74
dial-in profile. See Edit Dial-In Profile dialog box
Dial-In tab, user accounts, 421
dial-up
   clients, 1256-57
   ISA Servers, 1203-4
   remote access, 1256
Dial-Up Networking
   dial-up clients, 1256-57
   IP addresses, 1167
   overview of, 1251-52
dictionary attacks, 696
differential backups, 1361-62
Diffie-Hellman algorithm, 718
digest authentication, 1114
digital IDs
   Outlook 2002, 921
   Outlook Express, 931
Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA), 701
digital signatures
   data integrity, 700-701
   IE (Internet Explorer), 1159
   Outlook 2002, 923
   Outlook Express, 931
   S/MIME, 713
Direct Memory Access (DMA), 174
directories
   adding to catalogs, 1041-42
   directory services and, 17-19
   excluding from catalogs, 1042
   FTP sites, 1129-30
   SMTP virtual servers, 1140
   WWW sites, 1113-16
Directory Access Protocol (DAP), 19
Directory Browsing permissions, 1112
directory-level administration, IIS, 1097-98, 1103-5
Directory Listing Style, FTP sites, 1129
directory security, WWW sites, 1113-16
   anonymous access, 1113-14
   authentication, 1114-15
   domain name restrictions, 1115-16
   IP address restrictions, 1115-16
   secure communications, 1116-20
Directory Service Protocol (DSP), 19
directory services. See also Active Directory
   NDS (Novell Directory Services), 17
   needs addressed by, 18
   overview of, 17-19
   restore mode, 1380
   X.500 standard, 19-20
Directory System Agent (DSA), 21, 23-24
DISABLE, Recovery Console commands, 1435
disaster planning, 1337-54
   duplicating copies and storage locations, 1342
   hard drive failure, 1378
   improving by iteration, 1344-45
   overview of, 1337-38
   resources for, 1339
   response planning, 1339-43
   risk identification, 1338-39
   standard escalation procedures, 1342-43
   standard operating procedures, 1340-41
   testing responses, 1343-44
disaster preparation
   automated system recovery disks, 1346-50
   boot disks, 1350-51
   fault tolerance, 1345
   naming conventions, 1351-52
   Recovery Console, 1352
   recovery drives, 1354
   recovery options, 1353-54
   system backups, 1345-46
discretionary access control lists (DACLs), 840
Disk Administrator, 548
disk arrays. See also RAID (redundant array of independent disks)
   availability, 1396-97
   cost, 1397
   fault tolerance, 1395-96
   hardware vs. software, 1391-92
   hot-spare systems, 1398
   hot-swap systems, 1397-98
   performance, 1397
   RAID levels, 1393-95
disk-based keys, registry, 1412
disk controllers, 1396
Disk Defragmenter, 174, 679
disk drives. See also disk management
   controllers, 1396
   data storage and, 383
   defragmentation, 174, 679
   DHCP design and, 495
   disk controllers, 1396
   drive failure in mirrored volume, 568-69
   drive letters, 574-75
   dynamic disks, 564-65
   formatting, 572-74
   logical drives, 561-63
   monitoring, 1317-18
   partitioning, 70, 72-73
   removable, 72
   terminology, 545-47
disk management. See also NTFS (NT file system)
   adding mirrors, 567-68
   adding new hard drive, 552-54
   adding partitions, 551-52
   breaking mirrors, 570-71
   changing drive letters, 574-75
   command line, 550-51
   converting from FAT to NTFS, 571-72
   converting to dynamic disks, 564-65
   creating dynamic disks, 550
   creating logical drives, 561-63
   creating partitions, 558-60
   creating volumes, 554-57
   deleting logical drives, 563-64
   deleting partitions, 563-64
   deleting volumes, 563-64
   drive failure in mirrored volume, 568-69
   extending volumes, 565-66
   file system formats, 560-61
   formatting disks, 572-74
   functions of, 174
   mounting volumes, 557-58, 575-76
   RAID (redundant array of independent disks), 547-49
   remote management, 550
   removing mirrors, 569-70
   troubleshooting setup problems, 157
Disk Management snap-in
   accessing, 551
   Add Mirror, 567
   Add New Drive Letter Or Path, 576
   Break Mirror, 570-71
   Change Drive Letter And Path, 574-75
   Convert Disk Wizard, 552-54
   Convert to Dynamic Disk, 564-65
   Extend Volume Wizard, 565-66
   Format, 573
   interface, 548-49
   New Partition Wizard, 558-60, 561-63
   New Volume Wizard, 554-57
   Reactivate Disk, 569
   Remove Mirror dialog box, 570
disk mirroring, 63
DISKPART command, Recovery Console commands, 174, 550-51, 1435
disk partitions. See partitions
disk quotas
   avoiding individual, 580
   enabling, 577-78
   exporting/importing, 580
   overview, 577
   reports, 581
   setting, 578-79
disk striping, 1035, 1059
display filters, Network Monitor, 1331-34
display options, System Monitor, 1298-99
display settings, Setup Manager Wizard, 94
display specifiers, Active Directory Schema, 452-55
distinguished names (DNs), Active Directory, 22-23
Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM), 14
distribution folders, 83-84
distribution groups, 249, 251, 424
DLLs
   filters, 1034, 1109-10
   FrontPage Server Extensions and, 1093-94
   repackaging and, 944
DLT tapes, 661
DMA (Direct Memory Access), 174
DMZs (demilitarized zones), 1179-80
DNs (distinguished names), Active Directory, 22-23
DNS (Domain Name System)
   Active Directory and, 11
   Active Directory domains and, 111
   child domains and, 387
   computer names, 165-66
   domain name providers, 480-81
   domain namespace, 479
   Dynamic DNS, 482-83
   host names, 61
   installing, 514-15
   LDAP and, 484
   name resolution, 480
   namespace, 23, 34-36
   NT upgrade and, 120, 130-31
   resource records, 376
   reverse lookups, 481-82
   root domains, 479
   suffixes, 170-71
   trees and, 389
   Web proxy auto discovery, 1237
   zone storage, 483-84
DNS (Domain Name System) servers
   Active Directory and, 375-76
   BIND versions, 376
   caching-only, 536
   configuring, 176
   delegating control, 524-26
   DNS forwarders, 534-35
   Dynamic Updates and, 384, 532-33
   interoperability, 532
   IP addresses for, 168
   large/medium networks, 518-23
   on-site, 377
   resource records, 526-29
   root hints, 535-36
   secondary DNS servers, 519
   small networks, 515-18
   subdomains, 524-26
   WINS resolution, 533
   zones, 523-24
   zone transfers, 530-31
DNS Settings tab, Advanced TCP/IP Settings dialog box, 170-71
DnsUpdateProxy group, 505-6
documents
   fail to print, 242-43
   printing incorrectly, 242
   print sequence, 195-96
   stuck, 246
   transferring between printers, 237
   WWW sites, 1113
Domain Admins group, 261, 341-42, 414
domain based Dfs, 629-30
domain controllers
   authentication, 1270
   configuring, 176
   currently accessed, 446
   demoting, 390-93
   Global Catalog server and, 179
   identification of, 393-94
   location and number of, 120
   renaming, 428-29
   replicas, 385-86
   upgrading, 389-90
   Windows 2000, 37, 110-11
   Windows NT, 110-11
   Windows Server 2003, 37, 133, 138-39
domain controllers, promoting servers to, 377-85
   Active Directory database and logs, 383
   Active Directory files, 382
   Active Directory Installation Wizard, 377-78
   DNS configuration, 384
   domain creation, 379-80
   domain name, 380-82
   finishing installation, 384-85
   options, 378-79
   permissions, 384
   preparation for, 375-77
domain local groups
   built-in, 261-63
   group types, 255
   scope of, 250-51, 258, 423
domain models, Windows NT
   complete trust, 130
   dedicated forest roots, 125-26
   DNS names, 130-31
   multiple-master, 126-28
   overview of, 120
   single-domain, 123
   single-master, 123-25
   structural domains in Active Directory, 129
   types of, 120
domain names
   creating, 380-82
   domain namespace and, 479
   network information and, 61
   planning, 29-33
   providers, 480-81
   restrictions for WWW sites, 1115-16
domain naming master
   defined, 458
   seizing, 462
   transferring, 461-62
domain replication, Active Directory Sites and Services, 434-36
domains
   administration, 405
   boundary decisions, 431
   creating, 379-80
   domain manager, 401
   forest structure, 38-39
   functional levels, 149-51, 396-99
   joining, 76
   managing, 402
   membership, 164
   multiple, 40-41
   name resolution, 33-36
   OUs (organizational units) and, 39-40, 252-53
   preparing for domain controllers, 139
   preparing for upgrades, 140
   security guidelines, 39
   Setup Manager Wizard, 96
   SMTP virtual servers, 1145-46
   top-level, 523
   tree structure, 38
   trust relationships, 115, 400-401
domain upgrades. See Windows NT domain upgrade
domain user accounts, 271-72
Domain Users group, 261
DOS. See MS-DOS
DoS (denial-of-service) attacks, 495
DOSKEY, 348
down time, 1465
driveletter$, 290
drive letters
   changing, 574-75
   for new partitions, 560
   for new volumes, 556
drive partitions. See partitions
Driver Signing tool, 158
Driver tab, Device Properties dialog box, 161
DSA (Digital Signature Algorithm), 701
DSA (Directory System Agent), 21, 23-24
DS Client Pack, 119
DSP (Directory Service Protocol), 19
dual-booting, 64-66
   considerations for, 64
   non-NT operating systems, 66
   shadow copies and, 688
   Windows NT, 64-65
duplexing, 568
DVDs, 661
dynamic addresses, 167-68
dynamic disks
   converting to, 564-65
   creating, 550
   defined, 546
Dynamic DNS (DDNS), 482-83
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. See DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
dynamic rekeying, 717
dynamic updates
   DHCP, 503-6
   DNS, 384, 521, 532-33
   update shares, 81-82
dynamic volumes, 575

E
EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol), 745, 1280
Edit Alias dialog box, 1081-82
Edit Dial-In Profile dialog box, 1271-72
   authentication methods, 1273
   BAP setting, 1273
   dial-in constraints, 1272-73
   IP address policies, 1273
   multilink settings, 1273
Edit Rule dialog box, 911
EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface), 1455
EFS (Encrypting File System)
   data confidentiality, 700
   data protection, 699
   decrypting files and folders, 763-64
   dual-booting and, 64
   encrypting files and folders, 762-63
   recovering files, 764-66
   sharing encrypted files and folders, 764
e-mail. See Outlook 2002; Outlook Express
E-Mail Accounts dialog box, 887
e-mail accounts, Outlook 2002
   adding, 887-88
   modifying, 888-89
   Send/Receive groups, 889-91
   sorting incoming mail by, 907
e-mail accounts, Outlook Express, 924
e-mail clients, 419
Emergency Management Services. See EMS (Emergency Management Services)
emergency preparedness. See disaster planning
emergency repair disk (ERD), 1346, 1423
EMF (enhanced metafile), 197, 222-23, 244
EMS (Emergency Management Services), 1452-65
   availability and reliability and, 10
   enabling after Windows installation, 1462
   enabling during Windows upgrade, 1461
   firmware configuration, 1457
   hardware requirements, 1454-55
   headless server and, 1457-60
   overview of, 1452-54
   SAC and, 1463-65
   setting up, 1456-57
   software requirements, 1454-55
   terminal concentrators and, 1456
Enable Quota Management, 578
ENABLE, Recovery Console commands, 1435
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP), 719
encrypted files, 1379
Encrypting File System. See EFS (Encrypting File System)
encryption
   algorithms, 700
   best practices, 763-64
   indexing encrypted documents, 1042
   NTFS (NT file system) and, 581-83
   Outlook 2002 security and, 921
   public-key vs. symmetric-key, 704-5
   remote access policies, 1274
   S/MIME, 713
   WEP (wired equivalent privacy), 496
end-to-end, 468
end user license agreement (EULA), 93-94
enhanced metafile (EMF), 197, 222-23, 244
Enrollment Agent certificate, 740
Enterprise Admins group, 414
enterprise CAs, 708, 778-79, 789-90
enterprise initialization, ISA Servers, 1183-84
enterprise policies, ISA Servers, 1192-93
enterprise root CA, 779
enterprise subordinate CA, 779
Environment tab, user accounts, 421
ERD (emergency repair disk), 1346, 1423
Error icon, 1082
error messages
   "File Not Found," 1050
   HTTP error messages, 1122-23
   "No Documents Matched the Query," 1054-55
   print devices, 243
   setup and, 76
ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload), 719
Ethernet, 852
EtherTalk, 852
EULA (end user license agreement), 93-94
event description, Event Viewer, 1293-94
event headers, Event Viewer, 1291-93
Event Log area, Security Templates snap-in, 729
event logs
   accessing, 329
   archiving, 340-42, 1294-95
   filtering, 339-40
   halting computer when log is full, 341
   reviewing, 157
   searching, 339
   size settings, 340-42
   types of, 1290-91
   viewing, 338
   viewing remotely, 1295
Event Properties dialog box, 1294
Event Viewer
   accessing event logs, 329
   Alert folder, 1243
   archiving event logs, 341, 1294-95
   event descriptions, 1293-94
   event headers, 1291-93
   event log size settings, 340
   event log types, 1290-91
   reviewing event logs, 157
   troubleshooting system problems, 1440
   viewing event logs remotely, 1295
Everyone group
   assigning permissions, 298
   printer permissions, 214, 747
   security risks of, 263, 292
   share permissions, 289
.EVT (event log), 1294. See also event logs
Exchange Server
   applying rules to public folders, 911-12
   backups, 1379
   default forms, 909-11
   default views, 909
   delegate assignments, 906-7
   as e-mail server, 1068
   folder permissions, 907-8
   folder synchronization, 904-6
   moderated folders, 912-13
   offline folder access, 902-4
   public folders, 909
   USENET and, 1130
excluding files, from backups, 1367-68
exclusions, IP addresses, 496
execute mode, WTS servers, 1012-13
Execute, UNIX permissions, 819
exit modules, Certificate Services, 774, 790-91
EXIT, Recovery Console commands, 1435
EXPAND, Recovery Console commands, 1435
expiration policies
   NNTP, 1133
   WWW sites, 1121
explicit permissions
   explicit allow permissions, 1262, 1263, 1267
   explicit deny permissions, 1262, 1263, 1267
   overview of, 299
explicit trusts, 400-401
Expression dialog box, Network Monitor, 1332-34
extended partitions, 545, 559, 561-63
extended volumes, 546
Extend Volume Wizard, Disk Management, 565-66
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP), 745, 1280
Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI), 1455
external namespaces, 34-36

F
F6, installing mass storage drivers, 88-89
F7, accessing recently used commands, 347
failover/failback
   partial failover (load shedding), 607
   server clusters, 605-6
FAT 16/32
   Active Directory and, 375
   conversion to NTFS, 571-72
   Dfs support, 629
   eliminating for greater security, 185
   formatting, 560, 573-74
   home folders and, 279
   Indexing Service security and, 1042
   mounted volumes and, 558, 575
   NTFS vs. FAT, 60
   permissions, 292
   share permissions, 290
fault tolerance
   availability and, 10
   clusters, 599, 1398-99
   Dfs (Distributed file system), 1398
   DHCP design and, 494
   disaster preparation and, 1345
   disk arrays. See disk arrays
   metrics, 1385-86
   power supplies and, 1387-92
   RAID levels, 1395-96
favorites
   IE (Internet Explorer), 1160
   storing in profiles, 281
FAX$, 291
Fax Service Administration, 13
Fax Service Manager, 932-33
   fax server properties, 934-35
   sending/receiving faxes, 932-34
Fax services, 932-36
   properties, 934-35
   sending/receiving faxes, 933-34
   setting up, 932
   sharing, 935
Fibre Channel drives, 383, 600
File and Printer Sharing, 182
file associations, Macintosh, 870-71
file attributes, CSNW (Client Services for NetWare), 814-15
file extensions
   indexing files with unknown extensions, 1040
   Mac OS X, 850
   PKCS #7, 714
   software package defaults, 952-53
   UNIX, 818
file-level administration, IIS, 1097-98, 1105
file-level security, 684
file names
   converting short to long, 89-90
   MS-DOS, 294
"File Not Found" errors, 1050
file parameters, Performance Logs and Alerts, 1306-8
file replication service (FRS), 122, 633
files
   Active Directory, 382
   ASR (Automated System Recovery), 1349-50
   attributes, 581
   autocompletion, 347
   backing up, 571, 1364-65
   backups to, 1359
   compression, 581
   decryption, 763-64
   encryption, 581, 762-63
   indexing, 1040, 1048-49
   permissions assignments, 301
   restoring from backups, 1375-76
   sharing. See shared files
   special permissions, 298, 301-3
   UNIX, 818-19
File Server for Macintosh. See FSM (File Server for Macintosh)
File Server Management snap-in
   Configure Shadow Copies, 686-90
   disconnecting users from folder sharing, 683
   ending folder sharing, 682
   limiting folder sharing connections, 683-84
   publishing shared folders in Active Directory, 685
   share permissions, 684-85
   sharing folders, 679-81
file servers
   configuring, 176
   home folders, 279
file services, SFU (Services for UNIX), 828, 832-33
File Signature Verification utility, 1448-49
File System area, Security Templates snap-in, 729
file systems. See also FAT 16/32; NTFS (NT file system)
   auditing, 337-38
   formats, 560-61
   NTFS vs. FAT, 60
   removable storage, 646
   shared resources, 292
   supporting Windows Server 2003, 12
   UNIX, 823-24
filter action, IPSec, 753, 757-59
Filter Options dialog box, 406
filters
   Active Directory objects, 406-7
   DLLs and, 1034
   e-mail, 919-20
   event logs, 339-40
   Indexing Service, 1035
   IPSec, 753, 757-59
   Network Monitor capture filters, 1328-30
   Network Monitor display filters, 1331-34
   PPTP, 1277
Find command, Registry Editor, 1415-16
Find Custom Search dialog box, 407
FindFast, Microsoft Office, 659
Find People feature, Outlook Express, 924
Find Users, Contacts, And Groups dialog box, 407-8
Firewall Mode, ISA Server, 1186-87
firewalls
   IP addresses, 474
   IPv.6 and, 491
   ISA Server, 1201-3, 1235-36, 1239-40
Firewire (IEEE 1394), 161, 192, 201, 205
firmware configuration, EMS, 1457
FIXBOOT, Recovery Console commands, 1435
FIXMBR, Recovery Console commands, 1435
Flexible Single Master Operations (FSMOs), 444
floppy disks, 56, 726
folder backups, 1364-65
folder compression, 561
folder redirection, 314-18
   canceling, 318
   by group membership, 317
   Group Policy, 307
   to one location, 315-16
   overview of, 314-15
folders. See also files
   decrypting, 763-64
   encrypting, 762-64
   permissions, 185, 300-301
   sharing. See shared folders
   special permissions, 297, 301-3
folders, Outlook 2002
   applying rules to public folders, 911-12
   moderated folders, 912-13
   permissions, 907-8
   public folders, 909
   synchronization, 904-6
fonts, language support and, 245
forests
   Active Directory domains and, 111-12
   adding trees to, 388-89
   boundary decisions, 431
   complete trust model, 130
   creating, 389
   dedicated forest roots, 125-26
   designing domain structure, 38-39
   functional levels, 147-49, 396-99
   multiple domains and, 41
   multiple-master domain model, 126-28
   as namespace type, 30-31
   root domains, 112-13
   single-domain model, 123
   single-master domain model, 123-25
   structural domains and, 129
   upgrading functional levels, 152
forks, Macintosh, 851
FORMAT, Recovery Console commands, 1435
formats
   changing, 897
   file system, 560-61
   logs, 1108
formatting
   disks, 174
   partitions, 174, 572-74
   volumes, 557, 572-74
forms
   libraries, 901-2
   print servers, 225-26
Forms Manager, 910
forms, Outlook 2002, 899-902
   customizing, 899-901
   defaults, 909-11
   storing and publishing, 899-901
Forms tab, Print Server Properties dialog box, 225
forwarders, DNS, 534-35
forward lookup zones
   A (host) records and, 524
   creating, 523
   PTR records and, 482
   updating, 503
FQDNs (fully qualified domain names), 482
frames, Network Monitor, 1320, 1329-30
Frame Viewer window, Network Monitor, 1321-22
Free/Busy service, Microsoft Office, 916
free media pool, 644, 675
FrontPage Server Extensions, 1093-94
FRS (file replication service), 122, 633
F-Secure SSH, 822
FSM (File Server for Macintosh)
   creating MAVs, 865-66
   creator codes, 870-71
   functions of, 854
   installing, 859-60
   options, 863-65
   permissions, 866-68
   sending messages to connected users, 871
   type codes, 870-71
   volume security, 869
FSMOs (Flexible Single Master Operations), 444
Ftonline tool, 142
FTP (File Transfer Protocol), 821-22
   commands, 1067
   sessions, 1066-67
   support, 8
   UNIX and, 821-22
FTP service
   Default FTP sites, 1083
   FTP Site Creation Wizard, 1084-85
   other FTP sites, 1083
   testing FTP sites, 1085-86
   virtual directories, 1086-87
FTP Site Creation Wizard, 1084-85
FTP sites, 1123-30
   access control, 1128
   administering, 1092
   anonymous access, 1126-28
   authentication, 1127-28
   creating, 1084-85
   default sites, 1083
   directory properties, 1129-30
   home directory, 1128-29
   identifying, 1125
   individual site properties, 1124-25
   Internet Explorer and, 1086
   messages, 1128
   other, 1083
   sessions, 1125-26
   testing, 1085-86
Full Control privilege, sessions, 1019, 1023
full CRLs, 712
full mesh topology, 633
fully qualified domain names (FQDNs), 482
fully qualified printer names, 198
functional levels
   domain, 149-51, 396-98
   forest, 147-49, 396-98
   switching, 151-52, 398-99

G
Gateway for NFS, UNIX, 838
gateways
   IP addresses for, 474
   overview of, 476-77
GC (Global Catalog)
   Active Directory and, 408
   functions of, 394
   global and domain local groups in, 251
   overview of, 26-27
GC (Global Catalog) servers
   demoting, 391
   domain controllers, 179
   intersite replication, 133
   setting up, 394
general properties. See also properties
   devices, 160-61
   groups, 424
   NNTP virtual servers, 1134
   SMTP virtual servers, 1140
   software installation, 950
   user accounts, 419-22
generators, power outages and, 1391-92
Generic Application resource, server clusters, 604-5
Generic Script resource, server clusters, 605
Generic Service resource, server clusters, 605
geographical naming convention, 32-33
Getting Started Wizard, 1190-92, 1209
GID (group identity), UNIX, 833
global groups
   built-in, 263-64
   permissions, 298
   scope of, 250, 258, 424
   strategy for, 255
globally unique identifiers (GUID), 21, 995-97
GNU LGPL (GNU Library General Public License), 826
goal definitions
   cluster planning, 588-89
   deployment planning, 49-50
GPCs (Group Policy Containers), 308
GPMC (Group Policy Management Console), 949
GPOs (Group Policy Objects)
   adding software packages to, 957-58
   associating with Active Directory objects, 6
   creating, 312-13
   CTLs and, 797-99
   deploying software, 940
   group policy settings, 306
   modifying software, 963-65
   OUs and, 411
   overview of, 307-8
   planning software deployment, 949
   redeploying software, 965-66
   removing software, 965-66
   scope, 311-12
   service packs and, 972
   software properties, 959-61
   software restriction policies, 967
   troubleshooting with, 1443
   trusted certificates and, 796
   upgrading software, 961-63
GPTs (Group Policy Templates), 308
graphical tools, WMI, 367-70
   Windows Management Instrumentation Tester, 368-69
   WMI control, 367-69
   WMI Object Browser, 369-70
graphs, 1311
Graph view, System Monitor, 1299
group identity (GID), UNIX, 833
Group Policy. See also RSoP (Resultant Set of Policy); Software Installation and Maintenance
   applying, 309
   Audit Policy, 336
   components, 307-8
   folder redirection, 314-18
   GPO creation, 312-13
   GPO links, 411
   GPO scope, 311-12
   group configuration, 6
   Group Policy Editor, 313-14
   order of implementation, 309-10
   order of inheritance, 309
   overriding inheritance, 310-11
   overview of, 306
   refreshing, 314
   RIS client settings, 983-84
   snap-in, 231
   startup problems, 1443
   user configuration, 6
   Windows NT/Windows Server 2003, 306-7
Group Policy Containers (GPCs), 308
Group Policy Editor
   defined, 306
   disabling branch of a GPO, 313-14
   overview of, 313
   Slow Link Detection policy setting, 955-56
   Software Installation snap-in, 947
Group Policy Management Console (GPMC), 949
Group Policy Templates (GPTs), 308
group priorities, printers, 221
group privileges, UNIX, 820-21
groups
   adding users to, 257-58, 418
   built-in domain local, 261-63
   built-in global, 263-64
   built-in local, 259-61
   cluster, 602, 616-17
   configuring, 424-25
   creating, 256, 423-24
   delegating control to, 414
   deleting, 257
   domain local, 255
   global, 255
   local groups, 258-59
   logon rights, 265
   naming conventions, 254
   overview of, 249-50
   permissions, 298
   privileges, 265-67
   properties, 424-25
   remote access permissions, 1263-65, 1267-69
   scopes, 250-51, 258
   types of, 249
   universal, 255
   user rights, 264, 267-68
group scope
   assigning, 250-51
   changing, 258
   defined, 249
   GPOs and, 311-12
GUID partition table, 12
GUIDs (globally unique identifiers), 21, 995-97


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Last Updated: May 15, 2003
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