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Microsoft® Windows® XP Networking Inside Out
Author Curt Simmons with James Causey
Pages 704
Disk N/A
Level Int/Adv
Published 10/16/2002
ISBN 9780735616523
ISBN-10 0-7356-1652-3
Price(USD) $44.99
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Index


Symbols and Numbers
- (hyphen) in ICF log, 128
10Base-T Ethernet standard, 61-62
100Base-T Ethernet standard, 62
1000Base-T Ethernet standard, 62

A
access. See also permissions
   controlling Web server, 266-67
   to domain resources, 336-43
      browsing for resources, 337
      creating network place, 340-41
      mapping network drive, 339, 342-43
      overview, 336
      searching Active Directory, 337-39
      sharing resources through groups, 336-37
      UNC path or HTTP address, 343
      from XP Home Edition, 311, 344
   entering user's access level in Network Identification Wizard, 325-26
   granting rights for FTP folders, 276
   IIS users, 253
   options for SMTP services, 277-78
   problems with manually assigned static IP addresses, 309
   remote
      about, 503
      clients dialing in to your computer, 510-12
      configuring connections for, 504-6
      defined, 504
      firewalls and residential gateways, 568
      making incoming connection secure, 512
      securing, 586-88
   Remote Assistance
      enabling, 498-99
      firewalls and, 496-97
      overview, 473, 495-96
      requesting, 246, 499-501
      troubleshooting dynamic IP addresses for, 501
      using, 501-2
   Remote Desktop, 473-95
      about, 11-12, 253, 473
      accessing applications remotely with, 423
      advantages of, 495
      bandwidth, 479
      configuring client computer, 480-86
      configuring remote client for Web access, 488-90
      configuring XP Professional for Web access, 487-88
      downloading client software for, 480
      enabling on host computer, 475-76
      Fast User Switching with, 485
      generating sessions with Internet Explorer, 487-90
      Group Policy and, 494-95
      logging on automatically, 486-87
      optimizing performance of, 490-91
      over dial-up connection, 477
      over Internet or through firewall, 477-78
      overview of, 473
      saving files from session, 483
      setting up options for, 490-94
      through remote access server, 479-80
      troubleshooting connections, 485-86
      unavailable on XP Home Edition, 11, 474
   to shared files from remote location, 510-12
   to shared resources, 398-99
access control list (ACL), 385, 617
Access Level page (Network Identification Wizard), 326
access methods, 23, 617
access points. See wireless access points
access portals, 85
Access tab (Default SMTP Virtual Server Properties dialog box), 277-78
accounts
   adding and removing with operator permissions, 279
   Administrator, 322, 323, 476-77
   checking NTFS permissions for, 438-41
   configuring e-mail, 182-91
   directory service, 188-89
   for domain users, 322, 323
   entering information for Network Identification Wizard, 324-25
   managing domain user, 331-32
   .NET Passport, 220-22, 226
   NetBIOS vs. DNS naming schemes for user, 326-27
   Outlook Express identities vs. separate XP, 192
ACL (access control list), 385, 617
Action tab (Alert Properties dialog box), 610
Active Directory, 311-21
   about, 312, 319-20
   Active Directory service interfaces in IIS, 255-56
   advertising local printer in domain, 406
   defined, 617
   DNS and, 318
   as domain management system, 8
   function of permissions, 8
   Group Policy, 320-21
   managing Group Policy with network, 5
   overview, 312
   roles of domain servers, 312-13
   searching for domain resources, 337-39
   structural components of domains, 314-17
   traffic control using sites, 317, 318
   unique DNS names for multiple domains, 318-19
Active Directory Users And Computers MMC, 319, 320
Active Server Pages. See ASP
ad hoc mode. See also Wi-Fi networks
   completely wireless networks in, 540-41
   of Wi-Fi networks, 538, 539
adapters. See network adapters; NICs
Adapters And Bindings tab (Advanced Settings dialog box), 74
Ad-aware, 592
Add A Network Connection Wizard, 76
Add A Contact Wizard, 227
Add Counters dialog box, 605
Add Favorite dialog box, 168
Add Or Remove Programs dialog box, 614
Add Printer Wizard, 416-17, 418-19
Add Standalone Snap-In dialog box, 382
Add/Remove Snap-In dialog box, 382
Additional Drivers dialog box, 401-2
Address Book
   adding names to, 216
   organizing contacts into groups, 215
   user interface for, 215
Address Book Import Tool dialog box, 216
Address Resolution Protocol. See ARP
addresses
   AppleTalk addressing, 44-45
   components of AppleTalk, 44-45
   data-link layer vs. network layer, 22
   dynamic and static, 27-28
   e-mail address visible in Windows Messenger, 247
   HTTP, 343
   IP, 32-35
      about, 32
      APIPA, 28, 300, 618
      applying subnet mask, 33-34
      automatic assignments for avoiding conflicts, 300
      checking when no computers on network can connect, 369
      classifying, 33
      default gateways, 34
      finding for host's Internet connection, 478
      firewall configurations allowing, 517
      manually assigning new addresses to workgroup clients, 300-301
      multihost capability under single address, 256
      ping tests, 346-49
      public and private, 35
      resolving in DNS, 24-26
      running Ipconfig for information on, 354-55
      setting SMTP services options for, 277
      troubleshooting manually assigned static, 309
      using Remote Assistance with dynamic, 501
      verifying when setting up workgroup clients, 300
      VPN servers and, 513
   IPv6 addressing scheme, 41-42
   IPX addressing, 42-43
   NAT, 35
Admin$ shared folder, 430-31
administrative alerts, 609
Administrator account
   joining domains, 322, 323
   logging on using, 476-77
administrators
   administrative privileges and security protection, 593
   disk quotas
      assigning to users, 386-87
      enabling for volumes, 393-94
   permissions
      assigning to manage printers and documents, 402-3
      disabling Full Control, 428
   sharing domain resources in groups, 336-37
Administrator's Programs window, 245
Administrators Properties dialog box, 334
ADSL (asymmetric digital subscriber line), 90
Advanced button (Select Users Or Groups dialog box), 435
Advanced Dial-Up dialog box, 142
Advanced Digest Authentication, 255, 618
Advanced Privacy Settings dialog box, 151
Advanced Security Settings dialog box, 508, 587
Advanced Security Settings For XP Networking dialog box, 437
Advanced Settings dialog box
   configuring
      adapters and bridges, 74
      ICMP options, 133-34
   enabling ICF-protected services in, 130-32
   selecting logging options, 126
Advanced tab
   Content Advisor dialog box, 158
   Internet Options dialog box, 163-64
   Local Area Connection Properties dialog box, 368-69
   Outlook Express Properties dialog box, 186-87
   Phone And Modem Options dialog box, 99-102
   Print Server dialog box, 412
   Printer Properties dialog box, 408-10
   Serial Infrared Device Properties dialog box, 546, 547
   User Accounts dialog box, 332
Advanced TCP/IP Settings dialog box, 38, 570
alerts
   performance, 609-10
   Windows Messenger, 233
Alternate Configuration tab (Local Area Connection Properties dialog box), 37
Always Allow Session Cookies option (Advanced Privacy Settings dialog box), 151-52
anonymous access
   Remote Desktop unavailable with, 488
   security risks and FTP, 273-74
   setting for Web servers, 266-67
Anyone Who Uses This Computer option (Connect dialog box), 107
APIPA (Automatic Private IP Addressing), 28, 300, 618
Apple systems with Windows XP, 529-30
   Macintosh File Services for Windows 2000, 530
   Samba, 529-30
AppleShare IP, 521-22
AppleTalk
   avoiding STP protocol with, 46
   components of addressing on, 44-45
   defined, 618
   with Windows XP, 45, 521-22
Application Configuration dialog box
   Cache Options tab, 264-65
   Debugging tab, 264
   Mappings tab, 263
   Options tab, 264
   Process Options tab, 265
application layer
   applications of, 18-19
   illustrated, 17
   protocols, 24-28
      DNS, 24-26
      dynamic and static addressing, 27-28
      port numbers used by, 29
      SNMP, 28
      WINS, 27
Application Sharing
   application control and saving changes, 246
   in Windows Messenger, 240, 244-46
applications
   accessing remotely, 423
   in application layer, 18-19
   default
      managing for Internet-related tasks, 613-15
      removing IIS, 579
   detecting Trojan horse, 591-92
   Network Bridge, 65
   setting configurations for ASP, 264
   sharing, 422-23
   Web
      configuring ISAPI applications with filter, 261-62
      developing, 250
      IIS protection for, 255
      mapping file extensions to, 263
Approved Sites tab (Content Advisor dialog box), 157
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
   defined, 617-18
   function of, 31
   as network layer protocol, 22
ASP (Active Server Pages)
   defined, 617
   file caching, 264-65
   setting configurations for applications, 264
attachments to e-mail, 206-7
Audio And Video Tuning Wizard, 236-37
auditing
   file system access, 594-95
   logon events, 593-94
authentication
   Advanced Digest, 255, 618
   CHAP, 509, 618
   controlling authenticated access to Web servers, 266-67
   defined, 618
   domain vs. workgroup, 321-22
   in domains, 311, 321-22
   EAP, 509, 620
   firewall requirements for, 568
   Kerberos, 254, 589, 622
   managing network, 72
   setting for remote access connections, 506-7
   SPAP, 509
   VPN servers and, 513
Authentication Methods dialog box, 267
Authentication tab (Local Area Connection Properties dialog box), 72
authoring. See also WebDAV
   enabling Web, 272
AutoComplete in Internet Explorer, 161
Automatic Metric setting (Advanced TCP/IP Settings dialog box), 38
Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA), 28, 300, 618
Automatic Updates service, 573-74

B
backbone connections, 83
backing up IIS metabase, 252
bandwidth
   defined, 618
   Remote Desktop performance and, 479
Baseline Security Analyzer, 572-73
binary numbers in IP addresses, 32
bindings order, 73-74
bits, 374
blocking
   RPCs, 134-35
   SMB ports with ICF, 132
   TCP/IP traffic ports, 40
   testing firewall protection of ICF, 135-36
blue arrows, 456
boot sector viruses, 565
bottlenecks
   computer as network, 598-99
   defined, 598
   detecting with command-line tools, 599
   understanding, 598
bridges
   bridged networks
      with multiple, 289
      shared Internet connection across wired and wireless, 289
      Windows XP as bridge for wireless networks, 542
      for wired and wireless LANS with wireless access point, 536-37
      wireless access points in, 542
   creating, 75-77
   defined, 618
   selecting connections to, 296, 297
Briefcase, 467-69. See also Offline Files
   about, 467
   creating new briefcase, 467-69
   introductory splash screen for, 468
   Offline Files vs., 467, 469
   synchronizing files with, 469
broadband connections
   configuring
      hardware for, 96-97
      Internet Explorer for, 142-43
   creating Internet, 103-5
   defined, 85
   ICF firewall support for, 118-19
   managing, 114-15
   PPPoE and, 105-6
   remote access and, 503
   required computer names for Internet access, 297
Browse For Folder dialog box, 340
browsers. See also Microsoft Internet Explorer
   changing default, 138-39, 162
   choosing home page in Internet Explorer, 160
   configuring Internet Explorer connections, 137-38
   Internet Explorer privacy settings, 148-55
   privacy standards in Internet Explorer 6, 148-49
   sharing printer through Web, 414-17
brute-force attacks, 563
buffer overruns, 562
bypassing
   user name and password for palmtop computers, 58-59
   Windows XP Professional logon screen, 328-29

C
C$ shared folder, 430-31
cable Internet connections
   DCC networks, 55-59
   features of, 94
cable modem, 618
cables
   advantages of multi-segment networks, 288
   crossover, 50, 619
   DirectParallel, 50, 55-56
   Ethernet network, 63
   null modem cables, 50, 623
   RJ-11/RJ-45 cable, 50, 625
Cache Options tab (Application Configuration dialog box), 264-65
caching
   ASP file, 264-65
   options for shared resources, 463-64
   recent DNS requests, 26
call waiting with modem, 112
Calling Card tab (New Location dialog box), 113-14
cancelling print jobs, 408
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD), 61, 618
CDFS (Compact Disc File System), 388
Certificate Trust List (CTL) Wizard, 254
change journal in NTFS, 383
CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol), 509, 618
charts and histograms in Performance tool, 607
classes for IP addresses, 33-34
Client for Microsoft Networks, 71
Client for NetWare, 525
Client Service for NetWare
   Client for NetWare vs., 525
   configuring, 525-26
clients
   allowing to dial in to your computer, 510-12
   configuring direct Internet connection for ICS, 294
   connection management in ICS, 305-7
   defined, 618
   e-mail, 181, 182
   manually configuring workgroup, 299-300
   Remote Desktop, 480-86
      configuring for Web access via Internet Explorer, 488-90
      connecting to remote computer when another user logged on, 483-84
      downloading software for, 480
      installing connection on several computers, 481
      on non-Windows XP computers, 480-81
      opening connection in Windows XP, 481-82
   security for Windows XP, 558
   workgroup
      can't autodial AOL, 310
      manually assigning new IP addresses to, 300-301
      unable to connect, 308
      unreachable by others on network, 310
      verifying IP addresses when setting up, 300
      Windows 95 clients unable to connect, 309
closing offline files, 463
cluster size
   file systems and, 375
   improved conversion of FAT to NTFS volumes, 379
   NTFS, 377, 378
clusters, 619
collisions, 61
color defaults for Internet Explorer, 160-61
Colors dialog box, 160
Columns dialog box, 209
Command Prompt window
   illustrated, 347
   NetDiag.exe won't run in, 360-61
command-line tools, 345-56
   about, 345-46
   detecting bottlenecks with, 599
   Ipconfig, 354-55
   Nbtstat, 356
   Netstat, 355-56
   PathPing, 352-54
   Ping, 346-51
   Tracert, 351-52
communications. See also e-mail
   low-latency, 30
   networks for, 5
   segmenting data on transport layer, 20-21
   simplex, half-duplex, and full duplex, 20
Compact Disc File System (CDFS), 388
compact privacy statement, 149
compacting messages, 206
Company Properties dialog box, 507
Compose tab (Options dialog box), 198
Compress Drive To Save Disk Space check box (Advanced Attributes dialog box), 390, 391
compressing mail, 206
compression
   defined, 619
   enabling disk, 390-91
   enabling/disabling modem, 100
   encryption vs., 385
   NTFS file, 10, 383-84
Computer Management MMC (Microsoft Management Console)
   opening and administering IIS from, 261
   tracking shared folders in, 430
Computer Name Changes dialog box, 327
Computer Name tab (System Properties dialog box), 323, 327
computers
   configuring Local Group Policy for, 177-78
   detecting security risks on, 572-73
   as network bottleneck, 598-99
   ping tests to network, 347-49
   setting options when losing network connections, 465-66
   viewing and removing installed services, 574-77
Configure Internet Port dialog box, 417
Configure Log Files dialog box, 608
Confirm Attribute Changes dialog box, 390, 392
Connect Company dialog box, 506
Connect dialog box, 107
Connect To Wireless Network dialog box, 552
Connecting To The Network page (Network Identification Wizard), 323-24
Connection tab (Options dialog box), 201, 223-24
connections. See also domains; interconnectivity; workgroups
   accepting incoming, 511
   connecting
      to network-ready printers, 418-19
      to shared printers, 406
   displaying icon for network, 292
   infrared wireless
      configuring, 545-47
      using, 548-50
   Internet, 81-115
      choosing ISPs, 83
      configuring modems and broadband hardware, 96-103
      creating new, 103-6
      finding IP address for host's, 478
      managing broadband connections, 114-15
      managing dial-up connections, 106-14
      overview, 81
      role of ISP, 82
      services provided by ISPs, 83-85
      shared across wired and wireless bridged networks, 289
      types of, 85-96
   Internet Explorer
      configuring, 137-38
      LAN settings, 142-43
      options for dial-up and VPN connections, 139-42
   linking to Internet via infrared-capable cell phone, 550
   monitoring, 600
   network, 47-77
      bridges, 75-77
      checking status of, 70-71
      connection protocols and services, 71
      installing network adapters, 48
      network authentication, 72
      overview, 69
   remote access
      configuring, 504-6
      configuring security settings, 506-10
      making incoming connection secure, 512
   Remote Assistance, 496-97
   Remote Desktop
      opening, 481-82
      over dial-up connections, 477
      performance, 479
      remote connections when another user logged on, 483-84
      requirements for, 474-75
      unable to connect, 485-86
   troubleshooting, 345-69
      can't connect to network, 367-68
      can't connect to other subnets, 369
      developing troubleshooting process, 366-67
      e-mail, 189-90
      handling network disconnections, 464-66
      Ipconfig, 354-55
      Nbtstat, 356
      NetCap.exe tool, 362
      NetDiag.exe tool, 360-61
      NetPerSec, 364-65
      Netstat, 355-56
      network access OK, can't be accessed by other computers, 368-69
      no computers on network can connect, 369
      PathPing, 352-54
      Ping Plotter, 363-64
      ping tests, 346-51
      running Network Diagnostics, 356-59
      Tracert, 351-52
      VisualRoute, 364, 365
      Windows Support Tools, 359-60
      workgroup clients, 310
   VPN
      creating, 515
      firewalls blocking connections, 516-17
      Internet Explorer options for, 139-42
      interruptions to Internet connections, 515-16
      not using ICF with, 123
      overview of, 513-14
      PPTP and L2TP/IPSec protocols, 514
      using Windows Messenger with, 224
   workgroups
      client can't autodial AOL, 310
      client unreachable by others on network, 310
      ICS hosts, 302-4, 307-10
      network topologies for, 284-91
      slow Internet performance, 310
Connections tab (Internet Options dialog box), 138
contacts, 215
   communicating with non-Messenger, 228
   creating Windows Messenger, 226-28
   inviting to conversation, 232-33
   making voice calls to Messenger, 236-38
   playing sounds when messages received from, 233
Content Advisor, 156-59
   content ratings
      embedding in HTTP headers, 268
      using, 156
   content settings, 155-59
      enabling and configuring, 156-59
      overview, 155-56
      using content ratings, 156
Content Advisor dialog box, 157
contention-based media access, 23
Conversation window
   entering text in, 230
   file transfers from, 235
   managing voice conversations in, 237
   Stop Talking link in, 237
   video session in, 239-40
Cookie Pal, 155
cookies
   defined, 148, 619
   deleting for improved performance, 154
   first-party, 149
   importing and exporting, 172-73
   Internet Explorer privacy settings and, 148
   managing, 153-55
   overriding automatic handling of, 151-53
   privacy settings for handling, 150-51
   security and, 566, 592
   session, 149
   third-party, 149
   utilities to control, 155
   viewing
      blocked, 154-55
      temporary Internet, 153
corporate Internet connections, 95
costs
   cable Internet connections, 94
   dial-up connections, 88
   DSL connection, 90-91
   of Ethernet networks, 62
   HomePNA network, 65
   hubs and switches, 49
   of network hardware, 5
   of Powerline networks, 66
   satellite Internet, 93
CPU use in Windows Task Manager, 602
CRC (cyclical redundancy check), 60
Create Shared Folder Wizard, 441
crossover cable, 50, 619
cryptography, 253
CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection), 61, 618
Ctrl+Alt+Delete
   in domains, 331
   launching Windows Task Manager with, 599
   pressing during logging on, 333
Custom Errors tab (Web Site Properties dialog box), 269
Customize Toolbar dialog box (Internet Explorer), 165
customizing
   MMC console, 381-82
   HTTP headers, 268
   Internet Explorer, 159-64
      advanced settings of Internet Options dialog box, 163-64
      assigning default programs for tasks, 162
      AutoComplete settings for, 161
      choosing home page, 160
      overview, 159-60
      setting default colors, fonts, and languages, 160-61
   System Monitor display, 607
cyclical redundancy check (CRC), 60

D
DACL (discretionary access control list), 434
DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency), 24
data
   contents of data frames, 362
   converting data types at presentation layer, 19
   modem settings for handling, 101
   multiple streams of, 387-88
   segmenting on transport layer, 20-21
   transferring in session layer, 20
data frames, 362
data-link layer
   addresses in network layer vs., 22
   illustrated, 17
DCC (Direct Cable Connection) networks, 55-59
   configuring
      guest connections, 58
      host computer for, 56-58
      user permission, 57
   defined, 619
   synchronizing files, 469
DDoS (distributed denial-of-service) attacks, 561
Debugging tab (Application Configuration dialog box), 264
Declined Updates button (System Properties dialog box), 574
decompressing hard drives, 390
Default FTP Site Properties dialog box, 275
default gateways
   defined, 34
   defining multiple, 38
Default Preferences dialog box, 101, 102
default security levels, 145
Default SMTP Virtual Server Properties dialog box
   e-mail delivery options, 279
   enabling LDAP Routing, 279
   illustrated, 278
   managing groups and accounts with operator permissions, 279
   setting
      access for SMTP server, 277-78
      defaults for SMTP message service, 278
Default Web Site Properties dialog box, 269-73. See also Web Site Properties dialog box
   Custom Errors tab, 271
   Directory Security tab, 271
   Documents tab, 271
   enabling logging, 581-82
   Home Directory tab, 271
   HTTP Headers tab, 271
   ISAPI Filters tab, 270
   Server Extensions tab, 272-73
   Web Site tab, 269-70
defaults. See also Default SMTP Virtual Server Properties dialog box; Default Web Site Properties dialog box
   assigning default programs for Internet tasks, 162
   changing default browser, 138-39, 162
   configuring default documents for Web sites, 265-66
   default gateways, 34, 38
   security level, 145
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), 24
Define Views dialog box, 208
Delivery tab (Default SMTP Virtual Server Properties dialog box), 279
demilitarized zone (DMZ), 517
denial-of-service (DoS) attacks
   about, 560-61
   defined, 619
   Trojan horses and, 565
Deny permissions, 406
detecting
   security risks, 572-73
   Trojan horse applications, 591-92
Device Manager, 96-97
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
   assigning network addresses with, 22
   defined, 620
   dynamic addressing and, 27-28
   routers and residential gateways providing services of, 53
DHCP Allocator service, 302
DHCP servers, 312-13
Diagnostics tab (Phone And Modem Options dialog box), 99
dial control for modem, 98
Dial option (New Area Code Rule dialog box), 113
Dialing Rules tab (Phone And Modem Options dialog box), 111
dial-up connections, 86-89, 106-14
   allowing clients to dial in to your computer, 510-12
   configuring
      dialing rules, 111-14
      ICS host settings for, 304
      for remote access, 505-6
   defined, 619
   free, 82
   Internet Explorer options for, 139-42
   Messenger voice calls to phone numbers, 238-39
   pros and cons of, 86-89
   proxy server disconnects after idle period, 142
   Remote Desktop over, 477
   setting properties for, 106-9
   solving problems with, 110
   speed of, 87-88, 110
   strengths and weaknesses of, 88-89
digital certificates, 186
DirecPC, 92
Direct Cable Connection networks. See DCC networks
directories. See also Active Directory; home directories
   configuring
      global security options for Web sites, 266-67
      security options for individual Web sites, 271
      virtual, 276
      WebDAV, 276-77
   directory service account, 188-89
Directory Security tab
   Default Web Site Properties dialog box, 271
   Web Site Properties dialog box, 266-67
directory service, 319
directory service account, 188-89
DirectParallel cables, 50, 55-56
disabling
   checks for Internet Explorer updates, 177-78
   Fast User Switching, 450, 451, 467
   Offline Files application, 463
   signon to Windows Messenger during XP logon, 225
disconnects
   after idle period
      modems, 100, 110
      proxy servers, 142
   handling network, 464-66
   Remote Desktop Disconnected message box, 485
discretionary access control list (DACL), 434
Disk Defragmenter, 379
disk fragmentation
   cluster size and, 375
   preventing, 379
Disk Management snap-in, 381
disk quotas
   assigning to users, 386-87
   enabling, 393-94
disk space
   cluster size and, 375, 378
   compressing drive to save, 390, 391
   setting limits for temporary offline files, 453
diskless computers, 32
dispersed topology for workgroups, 286-87
display options for Remote Desktop, 491-92
Display tab (Remote Desktop Connection dialog box), 492
distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, 561
distributed link tracking, 387
DMZ (demilitarized zone), 517
DNS (Domain Name System)
   about, 318
   caching recent requests, 26
   defined, 619-20
   NetBIOS naming schemes vs., 326-27
   resolving IP addresses in, 24-26, 83
   unique DNS names for multiple domains, 318-19
   WINS name resolution vs., 27
DNS servers
   defined, 619
   role of, 313
   using dynamic, 478
DNS tab (Advanced TCP/IP Settings dialog box), 39
documents
   assigning permissions to manage, 402-3
   configuring
      caching options for, 463-64
      default documents for Web sites, 265-66
      default properties for individual Web sites, 271
      global properties of Web site, 265-66
   Shared Documents folder, 425
   viewing
      and managing HTML documents through print queue, 415
      in printer queue, 406
Documents tab (Default Web Site Properties dialog box), 271
Documents tab (Web Site Properties dialog box), 265-66
domain controllers
   defined, 312, 619
   role of, 312
domain environments, 7-8
Domain Name System. See DNS
domains, 311-44
   accessing domain resources from Windows XP Home Edition, 311, 344
   Active Directory, 311-21
      about, 312, 319-20
      about DNS, 318
      advertising local printer in, 406
      Group Policy, 320-21
      overview, 312
      roles of domain servers, 312-13
      structural components of domains, 314-17
      traffic control using sites, 317, 318
      unique DNS names for multiple domains, 318-19
      Windows 2000 Professional workstations compatible, 9
   authentication in, 311, 321-22
   benefits of, 8
   bypassing logon screen, 328-29
   defined, 620
   domain-based networks, 7-8
   finding domain resources, 336-43
      browsing for resources, 337
      creating network place, 340-41
      mapping network drive, 340, 342-43
      overview, 336
      searching Active Directory, 337-39
      sharing resources through groups, 336-37
      UNC path or HTTP address, 343
   ICF in domain environment, 321
   Internet, 83
   joining, 322-27
      items you need before you begin, 322
      manually, 327
      Network Identification Wizard steps for, 323-26
   leaving, 344
   logging on, 328-29
      bypassing logon screen, 328-29
      ensuring logon to, 330
   overview, 311
   personalized, 84
   roaming users and, 537-38
   Simple File Sharing unavailable to computers in, 420
   syntax for signing on to, 326-27
   types of, 314, 315, 316
   Windows XP interface changes in, 330-36
      Ctrl+Alt+Delete, 331
      Internet Time tab removed, 335
      Simple File Sharing enabled, 335-36
      Start menu, 330-31
      User Accounts interface, 331-35
DoS attacks. See denial-of-service attacks
downloading
   client software for Remote Desktop, 480
   unable to download Web files, 147
Driver tab (Phone And Modem Options dialog box), 102
Drivers tab (Print Server dialog box), 412
DSL (digital subscriber line) connections
   about, 89-91
   defined, 619
   remote access and, 503
   strengths and weaknesses of, 91
dumb terminal, 19
dynamic disks, 380
dynamic DNS server, 478
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. See DHCP
dynamic IP addresses
   Remote Assistance connections with, 501
   static and, 27-28

E
EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol), 509, 620
Effective Permissions tab (Advanced Security Settings For XP Networking dialog box), 439
EFS (Encrypting File System)
   cautions using, 393
   defined, 620
   encrypting files, 384-85
   managing, 595-96
e-mail, 194-214. See also Outlook Express
   addresses visible in Windows Messenger, 247
   adjusting message size for recipients, 206
   assigning default programs for Internet Explorer, 162
   attachments, 206-7
   compacting messages, 206
   composing, 198
   configuring accounts, 182-91
      directory service account, 188-89
      multiple accounts, 190-91
      setting up news account, 187
      troubleshooting connectivity problems, 189-90
   creating message rules, 209-11
   dial-up connections, 201
   finding messages, 213-14
   folders
      caution deleting messages from, 205
      managing files and, 202
      organizing mail in, 204-6
   ICF blocking of RPCs, 134-35
   identities in Outlook Express, 192-93
   importing and exporting, 212-13
   as ISP service, 83-84
   notifications when favorite Web sites change, 170
   reading, 195-96
      offline, 192
   receiving mail, 194-95, 207-9
   Remote Assistance invitations sent via, 500
   requesting receipts, 196-97
   security
      coping with security threats, 591
      signing and encrypting mail, 198-99
      virus protection and secure mail, 199-201
   sending, 197-98, 202-4
   SMTP options for, 277-79
   spam, 205, 211-12
e-mail clients. See also Outlook Express
   function of, 181
   selecting for Windows XP, 182
emoticons for Windows Messenger, 231-32, 233
enabling
   ICF, 124-25
   ICF services, 130-32
   Offline Files application, 450-51
   Remote Assistance, 498-99
   Remote Desktop, 475-76
   shared printers, 400-402
   Simple File Sharing, 424
encoding options in Internet Explorer, 173
Encrypting File System. See EFS
encryption
   brute-force attacks against, 563
   compression vs., 385
   defined, 620
   enabling for files and folders, 392-93
   encrypting
      TCP/IP traffic, 588-89
      wireless network traffic, 588
   exploiting clear-text transmissions, 563
   man-in-the-middle attacks, 564
   NTFS file, 10
   offline file, 453
   Outlook Express identities and, 193
   private folders, 426
   selecting options for DCC networks, 59
   VPN servers and, 514
   WEP standard for, 543
error messages
   customizing for global and individual Web sites, 269, 271
   during file synchronization, 466
   Network Connections, 307
Ethernet networks, 60-63
   about, 60
   CSMA/CD, 61
   defined, 620
   pros and cons of, 62-63
   sending data in, 60-61
   speeds of, 61-62
   star-bus topology, 60-61
   Windows XP with, 522
Everyone group, 403
executable viruses, 565
expert control (Remote Assistance), 501-2
exporting
   address book, 216
   cookies and favorites, 172-73
   messages, 212-13
extended AppleTalk networks, 44
extended service contracts for ISPs, 85
extensibility of domains, 8
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP), 509, 620

F
Fast Ethernet, 62
Fast Token Ring technology, 522
Fast User Switching
   incompatible with Offline Files, 466
   remote computer connections while user logged on, 483-84
   Remote Desktop sessions and, 485
   turning off, 450, 451, 467
FAT32 file system
   about, 373-76
   defined, 620
   selecting, 388
fault tolerance, 313, 377
favorites
   e-mail notifying changes to, 170
   importing and exporting, 172-73
   making available offline, 169-70
   managing, 168-71
   organizing, 170-71
   storing URLs in, 166
Fax$ shared folder, 430-31
FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) networks, 67-68, 620
Features tab (Find Printers window), 339
file allocation table (FAT), defined, 621. See also file systems
file encryption. See encryption
File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks, 71
file recovery agents, 595-96
file sharing, ICF and, 132
File System field (Disk Properties dialog box), 389
file systems, 373-95
   about, 374
   auditing access to, 594-95
   cluster size and, 375
   determining which system is in use, 389
   FAT32, 373-76
      about, 373-76
      defined, 620
      selecting, 388
   NTFS, 376-78, 389-95
      change journal, 383
      compression, 383-84, 390-91
      converting disk to, 389-90
      development of, 376-78
      Disk Management snap-in, 381
      disk quotas, 386-87, 393-94
      distributed link tracking, 387
      dynamic disks, 380
      encryption, 384-85, 392-93
      file and folder access control list, 385
      Indexing Service, 385-86
      mounting volumes, 394-95
      multiple data streams, 387-88
      new features in Windows XP, 378-79
      selecting cluster size, 378
      sparse file management, 386
      volume mount points, 387
   selecting, 388
File Transfer Protocol. See FTP
files. See also file systems; Simple File Sharing
   compressing mail, 206
   custom mapping of Web, 263
   deleting temporary Internet, 154
   distributed link tracking for, 387
   encryption
      with EFS, 384-85
      enabling, 392-93
   examining IIS log, 582-83
   file systems and cluster size, 375, 377, 378, 379
   firewall setup for Messenger file transfer, 223
   handling mail messages in Inbox, 207-9
   ICF log archival, 127
   Indexing Service features for, 385-86
   Internet Explorer for accessing local and network, 166
   NTFS access control list for, 385
   NTFS file compression, 383-84
   NTFS permissions for, 427, 437-38
   offline. See also Offline Files application
      closing, 463
      configuring, 452
      extensions prevented from synchronization, 466
      making available with Offline Files, 453-55
      resolving conflicts while synchronizing, 458
      synchronizing with Briefcase, 469
      using, 455-57
   preventing fragmented, 379
   saving
      Remote Assistance invitation, 500
      Remote Desktop session, 483
   separator pages for printers, 413
   shared, 419-33
      about Simple File Sharing, 419
      assigning share and NTFS permissions, 427
      common problems, 433
      disabling Full Control permission for, 428
      managing, 429-30
      Net File command, 433
      Net Session command, 432
      Net Share command, 431-32
      network security limitations with Simple File Sharing, 421
      overview, 400
      permissions with Simple File Sharing disabled, 426
      removing Simple File Sharing, 426-27
      setting permissions for, 428-29
      sharing applications, 422-23
      sharing drives, 422
   sparse, 386
   storing
      in multiple data streams, 387-88
      transferred Messenger, 235
   transferring in Windows Messenger, 233-35
   unable to download Web, 147
Find Message dialog box (Outlook Express), 213
Find Users, Contacts, And Groups window, 338
finding
   IP address for host's Internet connection, 478
   messages, 213-14
   My Network Places, 341
firewall tables, 567
firewalls. See also ICF
   about, 53, 117-18
   blocking VPN connections, 516-17
   defined, 117-18, 621
   ICF
      limitations of, 123-24
      when not to use, 123
      when to use, 121-22
   inbound vs. outbound, 568-69
   network access OK, can't be accessed, 368-69
   network-initiated threats and, 566-69
   protecting against network-initiated threats, 566-69
      authentication, 568
      intrusion detection, 567-68
      NAT, 567
      port management, 566-67
      rules, 567
      tables, 567
   protection against IP addresses and, 301
   Remote Assistance connections through, 496-97
   Remote Desktop connections and, 477-78
   securing from attack, 568
   software-based solutions, 118, 120
   Windows Messenger
      configuring for file transfers, 234
firewalls, Windows Messenger
      connecting through, 222-24
      hardware support for UPnP, 222
firmware, 293-94
first-party cookies, 149
fixed wireless connections, 96
flow control
   implementing at transport layer, 21
   settings for modem, 100-101
   in TCP, 29
Folder Options dialog box, 427
folders
   advanced NTFS permissions for, 437-38
   caution when deleting messages from, 205
   compacting messages, 206
   creating for spam, 205
   enabling encryption for, 392-93
   encryption vs. private, 426
   location of print spooler, 411
   mounting volumes as, 394-95
   NTFS access control list for, 385
   offline
      configuring, 452
      making available, 453-55
      using, 455-57
   organizing mail in, 204-6
   Outlook Express, 191
   searching shared domain, 338
   shared, 420-22
      Admin$, C$, IPC$, Print$, and Fax$, 430-31
      meaningful names for, 421
      private folders, 423-24, 425-26
      Shared Documents folder, 425
fonts for Internet Explorer, 160-61
Forms tab (Print Server dialog box), 411
Fortezza standard, 254, 621
FQDN (fully qualified domain name), 24, 25
frames
   data, 60, 362
   defined, 22
FrontPage, 84, 250
FTP (File Transfer Protocol), 273-77
   defined, 18, 621
   in IIS, 277
      access rights and configuring, 276
      configuring global FTP server properties, 273-74
      configuring individual FTP server properties, 274-75
      hosting FTP site, 250
      installing if not listed in console, 273
   security risks with anonymous users, 273-74
FTP Publishing, 575
FTP Sites Properties dialog box, 274
Full Control permissions, 428, 439
full duplex communications, 20
fully qualified domain name (FQDN), 24, 25

G
gateways
   adding residential, 51-54
   default, 34, 38
   defined, 621
   residential
      configuration information supplied by ISPs, 115
      PathPing with, 354
      protecting shared workgroup connections with, 301-2
      securing from attack, 568
      upgrading firmware on, 293-94
      upgrading to support UPnP, 223
      wireless networks with access point as, 541-42
General tab
   Content Advisor dialog box, 157-58
   Default Preferences dialog box, 101
   Default SMTP Virtual Server Properties dialog box, 277
   dial-up connection properties dialog box, 108
   Local Area Connection Properties dialog box, 36, 569
   Local Area Connection Status dialog box, 70
   Network Bridge Properties dialog box, 77
   Options dialog box, 194-95
   Outlook Express Properties dialog box, 184-85
Gigabit Ethernet, 62
global properties
   default document settings, 265-66
   FTP server, 273-74
   Web sites, 260-69
      application timeouts and language options, 264
      caching options for, 264-65
      configuring ISAPI applications with filter, 261-62
      custom mapping of Web files, 263
      customizing error messages, 269
      directory security, 266-67
      HTTP header properties, 267-69
      options on Home Directory tab, 262-63
Group Membership tab (properties dialog box), 334-35
Group Policy. See also Local Group Policy
   about, 174-75, 320-21
   automatic LAN settings for IE, 143
   defined, 621
   Internet Explorer Maintenance settings in, 179
   Local Group Policy in Internet Explorer, 175
   policy options for Terminal Services, 495
   prohibiting offline files, 466
   starting Local Group Policy console, 176
Group Policy console (Internet Explorer), 176
groups
   assigning NTFS permissions to, 436
   selecting from account database, 404-5

H
hackers, 560-64
   brute-force attacks, 563-64
   buffer overruns, 562
   denial-of-service attacks, 560-61
   exploiting clear-text transmissions, 563
   network-initiated threats by, 560
   port scans and security threats, 561-62
   unsecured network services, 562-63
half-duplex communications, 20
handles for Internet Explorer toolbar, 165
hard disks
   cluster size
      file systems and, 375
      improved conversion of FAT to NTFS volumes, 379
      NTFS, 377, 378
   compression
      about, 383-84
      enabling, 390-91
      incompatible with encryption, 385
   converting to NTFS, 379, 389-90
   defined, 380
   disk quotas
      assigning, 386-87
      enabling, 393-94
   documenting changes in, 383
   dynamic disks, 380
   encryption
      about, 384-85
      cautions using EFS, 393
      enabling for files and folders, 392-93
      incompatible with compression, 385
   Indexing Service features for, 385-86
   mounting, 394-95
   RAID configurations for, 377
   sharing, 422
   unable to convert to NTFS, 390
   volume mount points, 387
hardware. See also modems; NICs; ports; printers
   cables
      advantages of multi-segment networks, 288
      crossover, 50, 619
      DirectParallel, 50, 55-56
      Ethernet network, 63
      null modem cables, 50, 623
      RJ-11/RJ-45 cable, 50, 625
   computers as network bottleneck, 598-99
   configuring
      modems and broadband, 96-103
      remote control of local, 492-94
   controlling remote keyboard, 493
   diskless computers on networks, 32
   hardware-based firewall solutions, 118
   hubs
      connecting with, 49
      defined, 621
      as option for shared workgroup connections, 301-2
      upgrading firmware on, 293-94
      wireless access point, 532
   improving Windows Messenger voice calls, 235
   installing for workgroups, 291-94
   printers
      securing, 585-86
      shared, 400-419
      viewing list of, 416
   requirements
      for SFU, 528
      for Windows Messenger, 220
   researching network adapters before buying, 48
   switches
      connecting with, 49
      defined, 626
      upgrading firmware on, 293-94
   UPnP feature for, 14
   Wi-Fi network, 551
   wireless access points
      bridging wired and wireless LANS, 536-37
      defined, 49, 532, 627
      detecting changes in access point used, 538
      hardware for, 539-40
   for XP networking, 5
help
   for LAN networks, 68
   Microsoft Help And Support Center, 357, 358, 359
      Network Diagnostics, 356-59
      requesting Remote Assistance, 499-501
history
   IIS versions, 251
   Internet Explorer
      managing, 166-67
      tracking what users view, 168
   Windows security, 558-59
History bar (Internet Explorer), 167
home directories
   configuring for individual Web site, 271
   designating global properties for Web site, 262-63
   setting options for FTP, 274
Home Edition. See Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
home networks. See also HomePNA networks; workgroups
   characteristics of workgroups, 6-7
   kits for, 51
   wireless networking for, 531
   workgroups and, 283
home page, 160
HomePNA networks, 63-65
   about, 63-65
   defined, 621
   illustrated, 64
   multi-segment wired, wireless and, 290
   spanning two rooms, 286-87
hop, 351
host headers, 256
hosts
   connecting to remote, 474
   enabling Remote Desktop on, 475-76
   FTP sites with IIS, 250
   host headers, 256
   ICS workgroup
      changing, 307-8
      changing settings for, 303-4
      configuration provided in Network Setup Wizard, 302-3
      configuring for dial-up connections, 304
      does not work, 309-10
   selecting option for in New Connection Wizard, 56
   setting up for DCC networks, 56-58
   tracing path to
      PathPing, 352-54
      Ping, 349
      Tracert, 351-52
   Web sites with IIS, 250
hot spots, 533
HTML documents in print queue, 415
HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)
   defined, 18, 621
   HTTP headers
      embedding in content ratings, 268
      setting global and default Web site settings for, 267-69, 271
HTTP address, 343
HTTP Headers tab (Default Web Site Properties dialog box), 271
HTTP Headers tab (Web Site Properties dialog box), 267-69
HTTPS (Secure HyperText Transfer Protocol)
   security advantages of, 563
   signed certificates and, 564
hubs. See also wireless access points
   connecting with, 49
   defined, 621
   as option for shared workgroup connections, 301-2
   upgrading firmware on, 293-94
   wireless access point, 532
HyperText Transfer Protocol. See HTTP
hyphens (-) in ICF log, 128


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Last Updated: October 1, 2002
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