Microsoft Works
Decoding Geek-Speak
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If you use your computer as a helpful tool, and not as a way of life, you may have experienced some confusion when faced with geek-speak; the jargon and terms used in Works and other computer programs. But as with any new language, it’s much easier to get by if you have a handy guide.

Check out the list below for some commonly used terms and their meanings. Knowing the language can help a lot as you try new programs and tools. And don’t be surprised if you suddenly start talking like a geek yourself!

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arrow keys
use to move the cursor, or insertion point, with the UP ARROW, DOWN ARROW, LEFT ARROW, and RIGHT ARROW keys on the keyboard
bold
formatting that makes characters appear darker than the surrounding text
border
a line that you can add to each side of a table, cell, or group of cells, paragraph, frame, or page
category
in the Calendar, an assigned name that helps define and organize appointments
cell
in a spreadsheet or a table, the intersection of a row and column that can contain text or numbers
column
cells arranged vertically in a table or spreadsheet
command
an instruction that performs an action, such printing or saving a document
crop
crop trim away parts of a picture from the edges
cursor
a symbol on the screen, such as an arrow, that changes position when you move the mouse; it will also change its symbol to indicate different capabilities, see insertion point
default template
the template document used whenever you start a new document
drag
to move information by selecting the information, clicking and holding down the mouse button, moving the information, and then releasing the mouse button
Embed
insert information from another document into the current document.
You can edit an embedded object with the program in which it was created
extension
a period and letters added to the end of a file name, such as .doc, that indicates the type of file
font
set of characters with a specific design, such as Verdana or Comic Sans MS
font size
the point size of a set of characters, such as 12-point Helvetica
font style
the emphasis of text and numbers with formatting such as bold, italic, underline, or color
formula
an equation that calculates a new value from existing values
formula bar
in the Spreadsheet, the area below the toolbar where you type or edit information for a field or cell
function
in the Spreadsheet and Database, a built-in calculation that you can use to create a formula
header
text that appears at the beginning of a column or row and describes the contents of the column or row
header and footer
text or a graphic, such as a page number, date, or picture, that appears and is printed in the top margin (header) or bottom margin (footer) of a document
HTML
stands for Hypertext Mark-up Language. HTML is the common computer formatting language used to create web pages
hyperlink
colored and underlined text that can link to information on a hard drive, on the Internet, World Wide Web, or an intranet, or to an e-mail address
hyperlink
colored and underlined text that can link to information on a hard drive, on the Internet, World Wide Web, or an intranet, or to an e-mail address
icon
the small picture images used to help make using computers easier and more intuitive; for example, on the Microsoft Windows desktop, My Computer is represented by a tiny picture (or icon) of a computer and a monitor
insertion point
a blinking vertical line that shows where your typing or an inserted object will appear
italic
formatting in which characters slant to the right
leader character
a solid, dotted, or dashed line that fills the space created by the tab stop
line
a row of text or numbers
link
information from one document that maintains a connection when it is inserted into the current document, so any changes made in either document are reflected in both
mail merge
the process of merging information into a document from a data source, such as an address book, database, or other file to create customized documents
menu
a list of options, such as the File menu and the Edit menu, from which you can choose commands
menu bar
the horizontal bar at the top of a window that shows the program menus, such as the File menu or the Edit menu
navigation bar
the bar at the top of the Task Launcher window that displays the Home, Templates, Programs, Projects, and History buttons, and the Help menu
object
information such as a spreadsheet, chart, drawing, clip art, WordArt, or a picture created in a paint program
page orientation
the position of the document during printing, with either the short or long edge of the paper at the top of the page
pane
a separate area of a window
pull quote
text displayed in quotations next to a paragraph rather than in the body of a document
row
cells arranged horizontally in a table or spreadsheet
scroll
with the mouse pointer, move quickly through a document by clicking the vertical bar at the right of a window or the horizontal bar at the bottom of a window
scroll bar
the vertical bar at the right of a window or the horizontal bar at the bottom of a window that you can click to move quickly through a document
shading
a background color or pattern that you can add to a table, cell or group of cells, paragraph, or frame
shortcut
a quick way to start a frequently used program or open a file or folder without having to go to its installed location
shortcut menu
a menu that appears when you right-click with the mouse and provides commands that are relevant only to a particular screen region or selection
split bar
a horizontal or vertical bar used to split a window into panes
split box
a box at the top of the vertical scroll bar or at the left of the horizontal scroll bar used to split a window into panes
status bar
a horizontal bar at the bottom of a window that displays information about the active document
strikethrough
formatting in which characters have a line through them
switch
make another document active by pressing ALT+TAB, or by clicking the program you want to go to on the taskbar
taskbar
a bar on the Windows desktop that has the Start button to start programs and shows which programs are currently running
template
a document that contains pre-designed formatting, layout, and some text
thumbnail
a miniature representation of a file, text, or image
title bar
the horizontal bar at the top of a window that shows the window name
toolbar
a row of buttons near the top of a window that you can click to perform an action, such as to print or save a document
underline
formatting in which characters have a line under them
watermark
a picture that appears behind the text in your document
Web browser
software that displays Web pages, such as Internet Explorer
wildcard character
a keyboard character, most commonly a question mark (?) or an asterisk (*), that can be used to represent and search for a combination of characters or numbers

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