You can open Group Policy in several ways, depending on the action that you want to perform and the object to which you want to apply it. The ways in which you can open Group Policy are described in the following table.
| To apply Group Policy to | Do this |
The local computer | In the Group Policy console, edit the local Group Policy object, as described in To edit the local Group Policy object |
Another computer | Open the local Group Policy object that is stored on the Windows XP network computer, as described in To open Group Policy as a stand-alone MMC snap-in, and then browse to the network computer. You must be an administrator of the network computer. |
A site | Open Group Policy, as described in To open Group Policy from Active Directory Sites and Services, and then link a Group Policy object to the intended site. |
A domain | Open Group Policy as described in To open Group Policy from Active Directory Users and Computers, and then link a Group Policy object to the intended domain. |
An organizational unit | Open Group Policy as described in To open Group Policy from Active Directory Users and Computers, and then link a Group Policy object to the intended organizational unit. You can also link a Group Policy object to an organizational unit that is higher in the Active Directory hierarchy, so that the organizational unit can inherit Group Policy settings. |
Any existing Group Policy object or set of Group Policy objects | Create and save your own custom Microsoft Management Console (MMC) For more information, see Microsoft Management Console |
It is sometimes useful to open Group Policy by clicking Start, clicking Run, and then typing a command. Or you can open Group Policy at the command prompt in an MS-DOS window. The following table contains some examples of what an administrator might type to open Group Policy under different circumstances.
| Example command | Effect | ||||
gpedit.msc /gpcomputer:"ThisComputer" Note
| You can edit the local Group Policy object on ThisComputer. | ||||
gpedit.msc /gpcomputer:"ThisComputer.WingTipToys.com" Note
| You can edit the local Group Policy object on ThisComputer, with the computer specified in the DNS style rather than in the older NetBIOS style. | ||||
gpedit.msc /gpobject:"LDAP://CN={31B2F340-016D-11D2-945F-00C04FB984F9},CN=Policies,CN=System,DC=WingTipToys,DC=com" Note
| You can edit an Active Directory-based Group Policy object. |
For other command-line tools that relate to Group Policy, see Command-Line tools for Group Policy