When planning your home or small office network, you might want to use a combination of Ethernet, wireless, and home phoneline network adapter (HPNA). For example, you might have two computers in adjoining rooms that are connected using Ethernet adapters and a network hub If you have other computers in other areas of your home or small office, you can connect those computers to the network using a home phoneline network adapter (HPNA) or wireless network adapter.
In this example, there are two computers in adjoining rooms that are connected using Ethernet network adapters, cables, and a hub. One of these computers is running either Windows XP Home Edition or Windows XP fessional. There is a third computer in your child's bedroom, and a fourth computer in the den. The bedroom and den computers each have a home phoneline network adapter (HPNA) installed and are on a network together. To connect the two HPNA computers with the Ethernet computers, install a home phoneline network adapter (HPNA) in the Ethernet computer that is running Windows XP. If your laptop computer has a wireless network adapter, you can join it to the network as well by installing a wireless network adapter in one other computer on the network that is running Windows XP.
In a mixed network, also called a multi-segment network, one or more computers have multiple network adapters. Windows XP fessional and Windows XP Home Edition have network bridging, which allows the computers and devices on each of the network segments to communicate with each other. Without network bridging, the computers connected using Ethernet can only talk to each other, and the same for computers using HPNA or wireless. Network bridging makes each of these network segments transparent and appear as one continuous network.
By default, the Network Setup Wizard automatically creates a bridge when multiple network adapters are found on a Windows XP computer. The Network Setup Wizard does not bridge a network adapter that is connected to an external DSL or cable modem
The following table shows different ways you can set up a mixed network environment.
| Internet connection type | View computer configuration |
Internal modems or broadband modems | Configure a mixed network using an internal modem, DSL, or cable modem. |
External DSL or cable modems | Configure a mixed network using an external DSL or cable modem. |
External 28.8 or 56 kilobits per second (Kbps) modem | Configure a mixed network using an external 28.8 or 56 Kbps modem. |
| • | There must be at least two network adapters installed in the computer in a bridge. |
| • | The Network Setup Wizard creates network bridges only on computers running Windows XP fessional and Windows XP Home Edition. |
| • | The Network Setup Wizard can only be run on computers using Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows XP fessional, and Windows XP Home Edition. |
Start the Network Setup Wizard
Hardware requirements overview
Choosing your Internet Connection Sharing host computer
Public and private network connections
Steps for creating a home or small office network
Network configurations overview