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Malicious Software Encyclopedia: Win32/Korgo

Published: September 8, 2005

Win32/Korgo is a family of worms that spread by exploiting vulnerabilities in certain versions of Microsoft Windows that do not have Microsoft security update MS04-011 installed. Some variants of this worm open a backdoor component to gain unauthorized access to other computers.

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On This Page
Threat OverviewThreat Overview
Aliases (Also Known As)Aliases (Also Known As)
Related Security BulletinsRelated Security Bulletins
Technical AnalysisTechnical Analysis
How to Prevent InfectionHow to Prevent Infection
How to Tell If Your Computer Is InfectedHow to Tell If Your Computer Is Infected
How to Recover from InfectionHow to Recover from Infection
Affected PortsAffected Ports

Threat Overview

Class/typeWorm - Network
DiscoveredMay 21, 2004
CirculatingYes
Affected operating systemsWindows 2000
Windows XP
Windows Server 2003
Affected software Not specified
Infection ratingLow
Recovery difficultyModerate
Damage ratingMedium
Transmission ratingLow

Aliases (Also Known As)

Different antivirus vendors may be using different names to refer to this malicious software. Here are some of the names currently in use by antivirus software vendors participating in the Microsoft Virus Information Alliance (VIA):

  • CA: Win32.Korgo
  • McAfee: W32/Korgo.worm
  • Symantec: W32.Korgo
  • Trend Micro: WORM_KORGO
  • Learn more about the Microsoft Virus Information Alliance.

    Related Security Bulletins

    The following Microsoft Security bulletins are related to this issue:

  • MS04-011 - Security Update for Microsoft Windows (835732)
  • Technical Analysis

    Variants of the Win32/Korgo worm spread by exploiting buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the Private Communication Technology (PCT) protocol and the Windows Local Security Authentication Server (LSASS) service process. These vulnerabilities are patched in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-011.
     
    Win32/Korgo creates a command shell on the infected computer, which then downloads and runs a copy of the worm. The worm may also open a backdoor to an unpatched computer to gain unauthorized access. The worm may download executable files, such as worm updates, from a specified server. 

    How to Prevent Infection

    Take the following steps to help prevent infection on your system:
    • Enable a firewall on your computer
    • Get the latest computer updates
    • Use up-to-date antivirus software

    Enable a firewall on your computer

    Use a third-party firewall product or turn on the Microsoft Windows XP Internet Connection Firewall.
    To turn on the Internet Connection Firewall in Windows XP
    1. Click Start, and click Control Panel.
    2. Click Network and Internet Connections, and click Network Connections. If you do not see Network and Internet Connections, click Switch to Category View.
    3. Highlight a connection that you want to help protect, and click Change settings of this connection.
    4. Click Advanced, and select Protect my computer and network by limiting or preventing access to this computer from the Internet.
    5. Click OK.

    Get the latest computer updates

    Updates help protect your computer from viruses, worms, and other threats as they are discovered. You can use the Automatic Updates feature in Microsoft Windows XP to automatically download future Microsoft security updates while your computer is on and connected to the Internet.
    To turn on Automatic Updates
    1. Click Start, and click Control Panel
    2. Click Performance and Maintenance. If you do not see Performance and Maintenance , click Switch to Category View.
    3. Click System.
    4. Click Automatic Updates, and select Keep my computer up to date.
    5. Select a setting. Microsoft recommends selecting Automatically download the updates, and install them on the schedule that I specify and setting a regular update time.
    6. If you choose to have Automatic Updates notify you in step 5, you will see a notification balloon when new downloads are available to install. Click the notification balloon to review and install updates.

    Use up-to-date antivirus software

    Most antivirus software can detect and prevent infection by known malicious software. You should always run antivirus software on your computer that is updated with the latest signature files to automatically help protect you from infection.

    How to Tell If Your Computer Is Infected

    Your computer may be infected with Win32/Korgo, if you notice one or more of the following symptoms:
    • You see an LSA Shell crash dialog box resembling the following:
    • Your computer reboots without user interaction. In this case, you may see a system shutdown dialog box like the following:

    How to Recover from Infection

    Automatic Recovery
    To attempt to automatically remove this threat, run one of the following removal tools:

    Affected Ports

    ProtocolPort number
    TCP445
    TCP443


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