Alert level

Trojan:WinNT/Stuxnet.A

(?)

Encyclopedia entry
Updated: Apr 17, 2011  |  Published: Jul 14, 2010

Aliases
  • Win32/PcClient.ACH (CA)

Alert Level (?)
Severe

Antimalware protection details
Microsoft recommends that you download the latest definitions to get protected.
Detection initially created:
Definition: 1.85.1626.0
Released: Jul 07, 2010


 

Summary

Trojan:WinNT/Stuxnet.A is a trojan component installed by TrojanDropper:Win32/Stuxnet.A that injects code into the running process LSASS.EXE.


 

Symptoms

System changes
The following system changes may indicate the presence of this malware:
  • The presence of the following files:
  • <system folder>\mrxcls.sys
  • The presence of the following registry keys:
    HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MRxCls


 

Technical Information (Analysis)

Trojan:WinNT/Stuxnet.A is a trojan component installed by TrojanDropper:Win32/Stuxnet.A that injects code into the running process LSASS.EXE.
Installation
Trojan:WinNT/Stuxnet.A may be present as the following file:
 
<system folder>\Drivers\mrxcls.sys
 
Note: <system folder> refers to a variable location that is determined by the malware by querying the Operating System. The default installation location for the System folder for Windows 2000 and NT is C:\Winnt\System32; and for XP, Vista, and 7 is C:\Windows\System32.
 
The trojan component runs as a hidden service named "MRXCLS" via a registry modification as in the following example:
 
Sets value: "Description"
With data: "MRXCLS"
Sets value: "DisplayName"
With data: "MRXCLS"
Sets value: "ErrorControl"
With data: "0"
Sets value: "Group"
With data: "Network"
Sets value: "ImagePath"
With data: "\??\%windir%\system32\Drivers\mrxcls.sys"
Sets value: "Start"
With data: "1"
Sets value: "Type"
With data: "1"
Sets value: "Data"
With data: "<hexadecimal values>"
In subkey: HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MRxCls
Payload
Injects code
Trojan:WinNT/Stuxnet.A is capable of injecting malicious code into the running process "LSASS.EXE" based on data written in the registry or from other TrojanDropper:Win32/Stuxnet.A components such as the following:
 
%windir%\inf\mdmcpq3.pnf
%windir%\inf\mdmeric3.pnf
%windir%\inf\oem6c.pnf
%windir%\inf\oem7a.pnf
 
Analysis by Francis Allan Tan Seng


 

Prevention



 

Recovery

Manual removal is not recommended for this threat. To detect and remove this threat and other malicious software that may have been installed, run a full-system scan with an up-to-date antivirus product such as Microsoft Security Essentials, or the Microsoft Safety Scanner. For more information about using antivirus software, see http://www.microsoft.com/security/antivirus/av.aspx.

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