Checklist - Securing Exchange 2000 Servers Based on Role

Updated: February 3, 2004

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How to Use This Checklist How to Use This Checklist
Securing Exchange using Group Policy SettingsSecuring Exchange using Group Policy Settings
Installing and Updating ExchangeInstalling and Updating Exchange
Additional Security MeasuresAdditional Security Measures
Stores on OWA Front-End ServersStores on OWA Front-End Servers
SMTP BannerSMTP Banner
Exchange Server Group LockdownExchange Server Group Lockdown

How to Use This Checklist

This checklist is a companion to the module, "Securing Exchange 2000 Servers Based on Role." Use it to help you to secure your Exchange 2000 servers, or as a quick reference for the corresponding module. This checklist should develop as you discover steps that help you to implement your secure Exchange organization.

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Securing Exchange using Group Policy Settings

CheckDescription

Test environment setup and Group Policy settings thoroughly tested.

Organizational unit (OU) structure modified as recommended in module and servers moved into appropriate OUs.

Security templates contained in ExSecurityOps.exe included with this guidance downloaded.

New Group Policy object "Exchange DC Policy" created in domain controller OU and Exchange document controller incremental.inf imported.

Replication forced between domain controllers.

All domain controllers have new policy.

Domain controllers restarted sequentially.

New Group Policy object "OWA Policy" created in Outlook Web Access (OWA) front-end server OU.

OWA front-end Incremental.inf imported.

New Group Policy object "Exchange Back-End Policy" created in Exchange back-end server OU.

Exchange back-end Incremental.inf imported.

Replication forced between domain controllers.

Policy downloaded on Exchange servers by using secedit /refreshpolicy machine_policy /enforce command.

All Exchange servers restarted.

Specified services disabled on OWA front-end and Exchange back-end servers.

Changes to Exchange back-end server file access control lists (ACLs).

Network News Transport Protocol (NNTP) service disabled if not in use.

Necessary services re-enabled for Exchange environment to function.

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Installing and Updating Exchange

CheckDescription

System Attendant service on OWA front-end servers enabled and started.

Distributed Transaction Coordinator service on all Exchange servers enabled and started.

NNTP service on all Exchange servers enabled and started.

Microsoft Windows operating system Installer service on all Exchange servers enabled and started.

Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) service on OWA front-end servers enabled and started.

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Additional Security Measures

CheckDescription

IIS Lockdown Tool IISLockd.exe on all Exchange servers installed and started.

Only Web Service Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is enabled.

Virtual directories removed.

URLScan installed.

IIS Lockdown and URLScan settings modified for your organization.

Change Password feature in OWA removed.

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Stores on OWA Front-End Servers

CheckDescription

System Attendant and NTLM Security Support Provider services started.

Mailbox Store dismounted and "Do not mount this store at start-up" checked.

Public Folder Store dismounted and deleted.

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SMTP Banner

CheckDescription

Metabase edited to remove SMTP Banner.

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) service restarted.

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Exchange Server Group Lockdown

CheckDescription

EDSLock script run.


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