{"id":1069896,"date":"2022-09-29T22:54:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-30T05:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-blog-post&#038;p=1069896"},"modified":"2024-09-25T01:46:49","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T08:46:49","slug":"ai-biomedicine","status":"publish","type":"msr-blog-post","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/articles\/ai-biomedicine\/","title":{"rendered":"AI+\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u53cc\u5411\u8d4b\u80fd\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u53d1\u5c55\u52a9\u529b\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u201cAI+\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u8d5b\u9053\u3002\u5728\u540e\u75ab\u60c5\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c 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class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"944\" height=\"838\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u5fae\u8f6f\u6770\u51fa\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e9a\u6d32\u533a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u526f\u9662\u957f\u5218\u94c1\u5ca9\" class=\"wp-image-1070529\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-2.jpg 944w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-2-300x266.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-2-768x682.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-2-203x180.jpg 203w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 944px) 100vw, 944px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u5fae\u8f6f\u6770\u51fa\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e9a\u6d32\u533a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u526f\u9662\u957f\u5218\u94c1\u5ca9<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5510\u519b\uff1a<\/strong>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u836f\u7269\u4ece\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u4e2d\u8bd5\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5982\u4eba\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u539f\u6027\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u86cb\u767d\u836f\u7269\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u836f\u7269\u7b49\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e34\u5e8a\u524d\u6bd2\u7406\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u4ece\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u5230\u7ec6\u80de\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5230\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u4eba\u4f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b49\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u4f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u624d\u8003\u8651\u514d\u75ab\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u628a\u4eba\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6c\u57fa\u56e0\u6280\u672f\u653e\u5728\u5c0f\u8001\u9f20\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u7b5b\u9009\u836f\u7269\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u5019\u9009\u836f\u7269\u7b5b\u9009\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u8017\u8d39\u7684\u91d1\u94b1\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u8f83\u591a\u3002<br>\u81ea\u4ece\u6709\u4e86AI\u6280\u672f\u6a21\u62df\u6297\u539f\u514d\u75ab\u539f\u6027\u7b5b\u9009\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5224\u65ad\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\u5230\u4faf\u9009\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5bf9\u533b\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e5f\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u521b\u65b0\u836f\u7269\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u898110\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6570\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7ecf\u8d39\u3002\u5047\u5982\u80fd\u5728\u6700\u524d\u9762\u7684\u73af\u8282\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u82b1\u8d39\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u8282\u7701\u3002\u8fd9\u7ed9\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u5e8f\u5217\u662f\u80bd\u6216\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u4e00\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u80fd\u6d4b\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u4e8c\u7ea7\/\u4e09\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6298\u53e0\u5374\u5f88\u96be\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u5047\u5982\u5229\u7528\u4e86AI\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u86cb\u767d\u836f\u7269\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u7b5b\u9009\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"937\" height=\"627\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u5510\u519b\" class=\"wp-image-1070526\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-3.jpg 937w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-3-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-3-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-3-240x161.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 937px) 100vw, 937px\" \/><figcaption 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class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"915\" height=\"610\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u534e\u6df1\u667a\u836f\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517cCEO\u5f6d\u5065\" class=\"wp-image-1070523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-4.jpg 915w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-4-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-4-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-4-240x160.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 915px) 100vw, 915px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u534e\u6df1\u667a\u836f\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517cCEO\u5f6d\u5065<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u539f\u6765\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u754c\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u56de\u56fd\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u534e\u6df1\u667a\u836f\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u50cf\u5510\u4e3b\u4efb\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u53bb\u505a\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u843d\u5730AI\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u524d\u9762\u8c08\u5230\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u539f\u6027\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u505a\u6838\u9178\u836f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u86cb\u767d\u836f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u957f\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u505a\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2012\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4ee5\u5355\u6297\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u505a\u6297\u4f53\u836f\u7269\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u65f6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u901a\u5e38\u60f3\u7684\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u627e\u5230\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u540e\u9762\u518d\u53bb\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u53bb\u770b2013\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0a\u5e02\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u836f\u7269\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u2014\u2014\u5927\u5bb6\u4f1a\u628a\u540e\u9762\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u9010\u6e10\u65e9\u671f\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f88\u65e9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u5206\u5b50\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5236\u836f\u6210\u529f\u7387\u5c31\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u6211\u4e5f\u770b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u73b0\u5728\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u7387\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u524d\u9762\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u505a\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u540e\u671f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8d44\u91d1\u6210\u672c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4f30\u91cf\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u6761\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u601d\u8003\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5f88\u65e9\u5730\u6ce8\u5165\u5728AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u91cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u505a\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u6211\u4ece\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u7efc\u5408\u3002\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u53ea\u8003\u8651\u6210\u672c\u3001\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u9010\u6e10\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5728\u836f\u7269\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u8003\u8651\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4ece\u505a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6276\u6301\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5510\u519b\uff1a<\/strong>\u50cf\u5f6d\u6559\u6388\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u6765\u4e0a\u6d77\u521b\u4e1a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5173\u4e8e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\u521a\u521a\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u521b\u65b0\u836f\u7269\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u5668\u68b0\u3001\u56fd\u5916\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5668\u68b0\u7b49\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c1+5+X\u201d\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u56ed\u533a\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u201c1\u201d\u662f\u5f20\u6c5f\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\uff0c\u201c5\u201d\u662f\u4e34\u6e2f\u3001\u5949\u8d24\u3001\u5b9d\u5c71\u3001\u91d1\u5c71\u3001\u95f5\u884c\u51e0\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u57fa\u5730\uff1b\u201cX\u201d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u7ec6\u5206\u9886\u57df\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class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"939\" height=\"628\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-5.jpg\" alt=\"\u6d3b\u52a8\u73b0\u573a\" class=\"wp-image-1070520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-5.jpg 939w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-5-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-5-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/ai-biomedicine-5-240x161.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 939px) 100vw, 939px\" \/><figcaption 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