{"id":1071789,"date":"2024-07-25T18:28:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T01:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-blog-post&p=1071789"},"modified":"2024-09-25T04:23:47","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T11:23:47","slug":"parrot","status":"publish","type":"msr-blog-post","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/articles\/parrot\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u4f18\u5316\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLMs\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u5171 LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 API \u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u7684 API \u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5e94\u7528\u7ea7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u4f18\u5316\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf Parrot\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u51cf\u5c11\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u5197\u4f59\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\u3002Parrot \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5411\u516c\u5171 LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u516c\u5f00\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u88ab\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u9886\u57df\u9876\u7ea7\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae OSDI 2024 \u6536\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLMs\uff09\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u5f15\u9886\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u5174\u8303\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a AI \u4ee3\u7406\uff08AI agent\uff09\u6216 AI \u667a\u80fd\u526f\u9a7e\u9a76\uff08AI co-pilot\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5373\u201c\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u201dprompt\uff09\u4e0e LLMs \u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4ee5\u534f\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u534f\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u5f97\u57fa\u4e8e LLMs \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6267\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d41\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u8f6e\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5411 LLMs \u53d1\u8d77 API \u8c03\u7528\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Parrot
\u56fe1\uff1aLLMs \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u51e0\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6a21\u5f0f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56fe1\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e LLMs \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63ed\u793a\u4e86 LLMs \u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u591a\u4ee3\u7406\u7f16\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c55\u793a\u4e86 LLMs \u626e\u6f14\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u8272\uff08\u5982\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u3001\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001QA \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5458\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528 LLMs \u6765\u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u8bbe\u8ba1 API\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe\uff0c\u5373\u6709\u5411\u65e0\u73af\u56fe\uff08DAG\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u6574\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u5171LLMs\u670d\u52a1\u6027\u80fd\u6b21\u4f18\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u516c\u5171\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u5171 LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u53ea\u80fd\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u4efb\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\u7ea7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u54ea\u4e9b\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u5982\u4f55\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7ea7\u4fe1\u606f\u4f7f\u5f97\u516c\u5171 LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u53ea\u80fd\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u4f18\u5316\u5355\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u5728\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u6027\u80fd\u6b21\u4f18\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u516c\u5171 LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/strong>\u5728 API \u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a LLMs \u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b LLMs \u8bf7\u6c42\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e LLMs \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u516c\u5171\u7684 LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u6392\u961f\u7b49\u989d\u5916\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8c03\u5ea6\u76ee\u6807\u9519\u4f4d\u3002<\/strong>LLMs \u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u504f\u597d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982 Map Reduce \u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6279\u6b21\u5904\u7406 Map \u8bf7\u6c42\u589e\u52a0\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5728 Reduce \u65f6\u5219\u7edf\u4e00\u9488\u5bf9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u516c\u5171 LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u96be\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u4f18\u5316\u5355\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9519\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u91cd\u590d\u5171\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/strong>LLMs \u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5171\u6027\u3002\u6d41\u884c\u7684 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4efb\u52a1\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u793a\u4f8b\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6765\u6307\u5bfc LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u957f\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u9759\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u7528\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u516c\u5171 LLMs \u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5355\u72ec\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u524d\u7f00\u63d0\u793a\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u90fd\u88ab\u91cd\u590d\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u5e26\u5bbd\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e09\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u57fa\u672c\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bf9 LLMs \u8bf7\u6c42\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u4f7f\u5f97\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u96be\u4ee5\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u591f\u5c06 LLMs \u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u201c\u4f20\u8fbe\u201d\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u540e\u7aef\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Parrot\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86 Parrot \u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u4fdd\u7559\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u7528\u7ea7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u88ab\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u9886\u57df\u9876\u7ea7\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae OSDI 2024 \u6536\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bba\u6587\uff1aParrot: Efficient Serving of LLM-based Applications with Semantic Variable<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.19888 (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GitHub\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/microsoft\/ParrotServe (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Parrot
\u56fe2\uff1aParrot \u7cfb\u7edf\u6982\u89c8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5f15\u5165<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\uff08semantic variable\uff09\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u8de8\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u3002\u56fe3\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Parrot \u524d\u7aef\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u6bb5 Python \u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u64b0\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\uff1atask\u3001code \u548c test\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bed\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\uff1aWritePythonCode \u548c WriteTestCode\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Parrot
\u56fe3\uff1a\u7b80\u5316\u7684\u591a\u4ee3\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u586b\u5145\u6216\u672a\u586b\u5145\u4e24\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5728\u524d\u7aef\u4e2d\u5c06\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a Python \u4e2d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u518d\u57fa\u4e8e OpenAI \u7684 API \u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5229\u7528 Parrot \u63d0\u4f9b\u5e26\u6709\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u7684 API\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4ee5 {{placeholder_name}} \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bf7\u6c42\u5bf9\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\u7684\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u548c\u5176\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u4e24\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u8868\u793a\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u63d0\u4f9b\u503c\uff1b\u8f93\u51fa\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u793a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u751f\u6210\u503c\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u548c\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\uff0cParrot \u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8f7b\u677e\u5efa\u7acb DAG\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Parrot
\u56fe4\uff1a\u56fe3\u4e2d\u7684 DAG \u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u539f\u8bed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u63d0\u793a\u672c\u8eab\u53d8\u5f97\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\uff08structural\uff09\u3002\u4f9d\u8d56\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\uff0cParrot \u9996\u5148\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u7684 DAG\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u63d0\u53d6\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0cParrot \u80fd\u5229\u7528\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u5206\u6bb5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u6bcf\u6bb5\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\uff0cParrot \u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u7684 API\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c03\u5ea6\u504f\u597d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u6709\u4e86\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u5206\u6790\u7684\u539f\u8bed\u540e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u83b7\u53d6\u5e94\u7528\u7aef\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790 DAG\uff0cParrot \u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e92\u76f8\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42<\/strong>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8bf7\u6c42 A \u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u8bf7\u6c42 B \u7684\u8f93\u5165\uff09\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6539\u4e3a\u5f02\u6b65\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5e26\u6709\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u7684 API \u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u6267\u884c\u56fe\u5148\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u518d\u5bf9\u6700\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u8c03\u7528 \u201cget\u201d \u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cParrot \u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u56fe\u7684\u6267\u884c\u5668\u5bf9 DAG \u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4ece\u800c\u6700\u4f18\u5316\u6392\u961f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728 Parrot \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u6027\u80fd\u76ee\u6807\u63a8\u5bfc\uff0cParrot \u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u9488\u5bf9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff09\u3002Parrot \u4f1a\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u9644\u5e26\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6027\u80fd\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6574\u4e2a DAG \u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7136\u540e Parrot \u4f1a\u5728\u56fe\u4e0a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u6807\u8bb0\u201c\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u201d\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6027\u80fd\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684 MapReduce \u60c5\u51b5\uff0cParrot \u8fd8\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528 Grouping \u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8ba9\u8c03\u5ea6\u5668\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5f53\u4f5c\u6574\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u63d0\u793a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0cParrot \u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u627e\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u524d\u7f00\u3002<\/strong>Parrot \u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c vLLM \u7684 fork \u6280\u672f\u5171\u4eab\u5b83\u4eec\u7684 KV \u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u524d\u7f00\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u524d\u7f00\u5171\u4eab\u6280\u672f\u5927\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u77e5\u9053\u6240\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u524d\u7f00\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5177\u4f53\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u524d\u8ff0\u591a\u4ee3\u7406\u7f16\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6bb5\uff0c\u5176\u4f1a\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4ee3\u7406\uff08\u5982\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5\u7b49\uff09\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u6709\u5171\u4eab\u524d\u7f00\u6280\u672f\u5f88\u96be\u5bf9\u5176\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e Parrot \u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a DAG \u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\uff08\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9759\u6001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5176\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u5177\u6709\u503c\uff0cParrot \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u5224\u5b9a\u51fa\u6765\u5e76\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u52a0\u901f\u3002Parrot \u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u7279\u6b8a\u7684 CUDA kernel \u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u5171\u4eab\u524d\u7f00\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u63a8\u7406\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u8282\u7701\u5b58\u50a8\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u7701\u6389\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u8f7d\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u80fd\u591f\u8fbe\u5230\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u914d\u5408\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cParrot \u7684 Sharing Prefix \u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u914d\u5408 DAG\uff0cParrot \u5177\u6709 DAG \u4e0a\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u57fa\u7840\uff0cParrot \u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u79cd\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u3001\u542f\u53d1\u6027\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0cParrot \u80fd\u627e\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u8bf7\u6c42\u8c03\u5ea6\u504f\u597d\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0cParrot \u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u961f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e26\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u76ee\u6807\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0cParrot \u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6f5c\u529b\u65e0\u9650\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8LLMs\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7aef\u5230\u7aef LLMs \u670d\u52a1\uff0cParrot \u5c55\u793a\u4e86 LLMs \u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u548c\u5171\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7a7a\u95f4\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762 Parrot \u805a\u7126\u4e8e LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u5e94\u7528\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u5f53\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6765\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06\u5176\u201c\u4f20\u8fbe\u201d\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u5404\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cParrot \u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5305\u62ec API \u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001Engine API \u90fd\u80fd\u4e3a\u4ee5\u540e\u7684 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Parrot \u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u8fbe11.7\u500d\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6539\u5584\u57fa\u4e8e LLMs \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4f8b\u5982 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u8c03\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u63a2\u7d22\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316 LLMs \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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