{"id":1109601,"date":"2024-12-05T02:24:21","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T10:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-blog-post&#038;p=1109601"},"modified":"2024-12-12T02:06:28","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T10:06:28","slug":"new-arrival-in-research-18","status":"publish","type":"msr-blog-post","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/articles\/new-arrival-in-research-18\/","title":{"rendered":"NeurIPS\u4e0a\u65b0 | \u63d0\u5347\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u6b22\u8fce\u9605\u8bfb\u201c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u65b0\u201d\u680f\u76ee\uff01\u201c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u65b0\u201d\u6c47\u805a\u4e86\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u52a8\u6001\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u6d4f\u89c8\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5bf9\u524d\u6cbf\u9886\u57df\u7684\u654f\u9510\u55c5\u89c9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5148\u8fdb\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>12\u670810\u65e5\u81f312\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6700\u8d1f\u76db\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u76db\u4f1a\u4e4b\u4e00 NeurIPS \u5927\u4f1a\u5c06\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u4e3e\u529e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u671f\u201c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u65b0\u201d\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u591a\u7bc7\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5165\u9009 NeurIPS 2024 \u7684\u7cbe\u9009\u8bba\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u6db5\u76d6\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4f18\u5316\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/articles\/new-arrival-in-research-19\/\">\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/articles\/new-arrival-in-research-20\/\">\u8de8\u6a21\u6001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b<\/a>\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u589e\u5f3a\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLMs\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u6548\u7387\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f NeurIPS 2024 \u7cbe\u9009\u8bba\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u5347 LLMs \u7684\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u548c\u7ec4\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u62d3\u5bbd\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u63d0\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f LLMs \u66f4\u5b9e\u7528\u3001\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u672c\u671f\u5185\u5bb9\u901f\u89c8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>01. BPQP\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u51f8\u4f18\u5316\u6846\u67b6\uff08Spotlight\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>02. \u56fe\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>03. ERBench\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e7b\u89c9\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6846\u67b6\uff08Spotlight\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>04. \u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u773c\u201d\uff0cVoT\u6fc0\u53d1\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>05. MInference 1.0\uff1a\u52a9\u529b\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7a00\u758f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff08Spotlight\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>06. YOCO\uff1a\u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edfDecoder-only\u67b6\u6784\uff08Oral\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>07. xRAG\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u6001\u878d\u5408\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210\u6846\u67b6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"01-bpqp-\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u51f8\u4f18\u5316\u6846\u67b6\">01. BPQP\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u51f8\u4f18\u5316\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"859\" height=\"355\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-1.png\" alt=\"paper screeshot\" class=\"wp-image-1109610\" style=\"width:633px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-1.png 859w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-1-300x124.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-1-768x317.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-1-240x99.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 859px) 100vw, 859px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2411.19285\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2411.19285<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GitHub \u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttp:\/\/github.com\/microsoft\/qlib<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u88ab\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u7b56\u5b58\u5728\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u6700\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5e38\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5e26\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u51f8\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff09\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5148\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u672a\u77e5\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u518d\u751f\u6210\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u4f18\u5316\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u51fa\u73b0\u504f\u5dee\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u5757\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u6765\u76f4\u63a5\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u5316\u5c42\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u8574\u542b\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u51f8\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u7f3a\u4e4f\u901a\u7528\u7684\u95ed\u5f0f\u89e3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u9690\u51fd\u6570\u5b9a\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u68af\u5ea6\u4f20\u5bfc\u652f\u6301\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7cbe\u786e\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u7528\u7684\u3001\u4e00\u9636\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u7684\u51f8\u4f18\u5316\u6846\u67b6 Backward Pass as a Quadratic Programming\uff08BPQP\uff09\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cBPQP \u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4e00\u9636\u6761\u4ef6\u77e9\u9635\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u89c4\u5212\uff08QP\uff09\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u5c42\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\uff08BP\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c06\u524d\u5411\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u6c42\u89e3\u5668\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u7b80\u5316\u548c\u89e3\u8026\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u524d\u5411\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-2-1024x380.png\" alt=\"BPQP\u7684\u5173\u952e\u601d\u60f3\" class=\"wp-image-1109613\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-2-1024x380.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-2-300x111.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-2-768x285.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-2-240x89.png 240w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-2.png 1431w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe1\uff1aBPQP\u7684\u5173\u952e\u601d\u60f3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cBPQP \u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728100\u7ef4\u7ebf\u6027\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u4e8c\u9636\u9525\u89c4\u5212\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u8fbe13.54\u500d\u300121.02\u500d\u548c1.67\u500d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u7387\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e3a BPQP \u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5b66\u4e60\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"02-\u56fe\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\u5417\">02. \u56fe\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"844\" height=\"311\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-3.png\" alt=\"paper screeshot\" class=\"wp-image-1109616\" style=\"width:662px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-3.png 844w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-3-300x111.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-3-768x283.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-3-240x88.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 844px) 100vw, 844px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.19119\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.19119<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee3\u7801\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/WxxShirley\/GNN4TaskPlan\">https:\/\/github.com\/WxxShirley\/GNN4TaskPlan<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5f53\u4e2a\u4eba\u52a9\u624b\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6253\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u3002\u672c\u7bc740\u9875\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u5de5\u5177\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u56fe\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u56fe\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u5426\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u89c4\u5212\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u62c6\u89e3\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9010\u4e00\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5728 JARVIS \u4e2d\uff0c\u628a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u62c6\u89e3\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab HuggingFace \u4e0a\u7684 API \u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u800c\u56fe\u5efa\u6a21\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b50\u4efb\u52a1\u770b\u6210\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u770b\u6210\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u8fb9\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u56fe\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\u6216\u8005\u5b50\u56fe\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"277\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-4-1024x277.png\" alt=\"\u8bed\u8a00\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff08\u5982 HuggingGPT\uff09\u4e2d\u4efb\u52a1\u89c4\u5212\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" class=\"wp-image-1109619\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-4-1024x277.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-4-300x81.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-4-768x208.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-4-240x65.png 240w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-4.png 1431w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe2\uff1a\u8bed\u8a00\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff08\u5982 HuggingGPT\uff09\u4e2d\u4efb\u52a1\u89c4\u5212\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u56db\u79cd\u56fe\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a(1) \u56fe\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u3001\uff082\uff09\u957f\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\uff083\uff09\u5177\u6709\u56fe\u8f93\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3001(4) \u7528\u56fe\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5b8c\u5584\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u56db\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u65b9\u6cd5(4)\u6548\u679c\u6700\u4f73\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u8fd8\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86 Transformer \u62e5\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u56fe\u51b3\u7b56\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u81ea\u56de\u5f52\u635f\u5931\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5f52\u7eb3\u504f\u7f6e\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728 zero-shot \u548c\u5e26\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u6027\u80fd\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5728 ultratool \u4e0a Llama \u6a21\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u7387\u4ece13%\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u4e8628%\uff0cGPT-4 \u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u7387\u4ece28%\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u4e8637%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"03-erbench-\u81ea\u52a8\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e7b\u89c9\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6846\u67b6\">03. ERBench\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e7b\u89c9\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6846\u67b6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"858\" height=\"362\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-5.png\" alt=\"paper screeshot\" class=\"wp-image-1109622\" style=\"width:560px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-5.png 858w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-5-300x127.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-5-768x324.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-5-240x101.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 858px) 100vw, 858px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2403.05266\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2403.05266<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee3\u7801\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/DILAB-KAIST\/ERBench\">https:\/\/github.com\/DILAB-KAIST\/ERBench<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u751f\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u865a\u5047\u3001\u672a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6216\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u5173\u952e\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff08KAIST\uff09\u4e0e\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a ERBench\uff08Entity-Relationship Benchmark\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u5b9e\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u6a21\u578b\uff08ER Model\uff09\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e7b\u89c9\u8bc4\u4f30\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u624b\u5de5\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u6216\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u56fe\u8c31\u95ee\u7b54\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u9762\u4e34\u6784\u5efa\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u95ee\u9898\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6df1\u5165\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002ERBench \u9996\u6b21\u5c06\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5f15\u5165 LLMs \u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u529f\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\uff08functional dependency, FD\uff09\u548c\u5916\u952e\u7ea6\u675f\uff08foreign key constraint, FKC\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u901a\u8fc7\u5173\u7cfb\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5c5e\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u751f\u6210\u590d\u6742\u3001\u5c42\u6b21\u5206\u660e\u7684\u95ee\u7b54\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b\u5916\u952e\u7ea6\u675f\u5219\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u8868\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u5408\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u591a\u8df3\u63a8\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u673a\u5236\uff0cERBench \u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5355\u9009\u3001\u591a\u9009\u751a\u81f3\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u7b54\u6848\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u786e\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"445\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-6-1024x445.png\" alt=\"ERBench \u5229\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\" class=\"wp-image-1109625\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-6-1024x445.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-6-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-6-768x334.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-6-240x104.png 240w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-6.png 1431w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe3\uff1aERBench \u5229\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0cERBench \u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u673a\u573a\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u548c\u56fe\u4e66\u4e94\u5927\u9886\u57df\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6784\u5efa\u8bc4\u4f30\u96c6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cERBench \u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u53cc\u91cd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u201d\u6709\u6548\u6355\u6349\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cERBench \u652f\u6301\u8bc4\u4f30\u96c6\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u9002\u914d\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u79cd\u63d0\u793a\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1 ERBench \u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bc4\u4f30\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7ea6\u675f\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u673a\u5236\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\u6216\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0cERBench \u5c06\u63a2\u7d22\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u7406\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a21\u578b\u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u9988\u7b49\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"04-\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684-\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u773c-vot\u6fc0\u53d1\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\">04. \u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u773c\u201d\uff0cVoT\u6fc0\u53d1\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"859\" height=\"257\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-7.png\" alt=\"paper screenshot\" class=\"wp-image-1109628\" style=\"width:594px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-7.png 859w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-7-300x90.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-7-768x230.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-7-240x72.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 859px) 100vw, 859px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2404.03622\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2404.03622<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u9875\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/microsoft.github.io\/visualization-of-thought\">https:\/\/microsoft.github.io\/visualization-of-thought<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u7c7b\u5177\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u773c\u201d \uff08Mind&#8217;s Eye\uff09\u6765\u60f3\u8c61\u672a\u89c1\u4e4b\u7269\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8111\u6d77\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u573a\u666f\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u53d7\u201c\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u773c\u201d\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u601d\u60f3\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u201d\uff08VoT\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6fc0\u53d1 LLMs \u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"273\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-8-1024x273.png\" alt=\"\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u773c\u201d\" class=\"wp-image-1109631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-8-1024x273.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-8-300x80.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-8-768x205.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-8-240x64.png 240w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-8.png 1390w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe4\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u773c\u201d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>VoT \u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u8ba9 LLMs \u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6307\u5bfc\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u6837\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\u6216\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u751f\u6210\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5229\u7528 LLMs \u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u5b57\u7b26\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5206\u6790\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e LLMs \u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u91ca\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26 ASCII Art \u6784\u6210\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86 LLMs \u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"721\" height=\"430\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-9.png\" alt=\"VoT \u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\" class=\"wp-image-1109634\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-9.png 721w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-9-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-9-240x143.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe5\uff1aVoT \u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1 VoT \u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u6b65\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7f51\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u5bfc\u822a\u4e0e\u62fc\u56fe\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cVoT \u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86 LLMs \u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u5f53\u524d SOTA \u7684\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"249\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-10-1024x249.png\" alt=\"\u4e0d\u540c\u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\" class=\"wp-image-1109637\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-10-1024x249.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-10-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-10-768x187.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-10-240x58.png 240w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-10.png 1135w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u88681\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5206\u6790\u4e86 LLMs \u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u5728\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7f51\u683c\u5bfc\u822a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8def\u5f84\u6709\u6548\u907f\u5f00\u4e86\u969c\u788d\u7269\uff1b\u5728\u62fc\u56fe\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u62fc\u63a5\u5f62\u72b6\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff1b\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5bfc\u822a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5219\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u63cf\u8ff0\u91cd\u5efa\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u6a21\u62df\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u201c\u601d\u60f3\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u201d\uff08VoT\uff09\u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a LLMs \u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a LLMs \u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6269\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"134\" height=\"186\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-11-1.gif\" alt=\"VoT \u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\" class=\"wp-image-1109640\" style=\"width:148px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"108\" height=\"134\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-11-2.gif\" alt=\"VoT \u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\" class=\"wp-image-1109643\" style=\"width:156px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"126\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-11-3.gif\" alt=\"VoT \u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\" class=\"wp-image-1109646\" style=\"width:192px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><figcaption>\u56fe6\uff1aVoT \u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6ce8\uff1a\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\u7531\u6587\u672c\u5b57\u7b26\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"05-minference-1-0-\u52a9\u529b\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7a00\u758f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\">05. MInference 1.0\uff1a\u52a9\u529b\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7a00\u758f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"884\" height=\"283\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-12.png\" alt=\"paper screenshot\" class=\"wp-image-1109649\" style=\"width:656px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-12.png 884w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-12-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-12-768x246.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-12-240x77.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 884px) 100vw, 884px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2407.02490\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2407.02490<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9879\u76ee\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/aka.ms\/MInference\">https:\/\/aka.ms\/MInference<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee3\u7801\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/microsoft\/MInference\">https:\/\/github.com\/microsoft\/MInference<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Demo\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/huggingface.co\/spaces\/microsoft\/MInference\">https:\/\/huggingface.co\/spaces\/microsoft\/MInference<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u957f\u6587\u672c\u5904\u7406\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6807\u914d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u9010\u6b65\u4ece128K\u6269\u5c55\u81f310M\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fdb\u6b65\u89e3\u9501\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u4e0b\u6e38\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ed3\u5e93\u7ea7\u4ee3\u7801\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u957f\u6587\u6863\u95ee\u7b54\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u5bf9\u5f08\u63a8\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u957f\u5386\u53f2\u4efb\u52a1 agent \u7b49\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u957f\u6587\u672c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u5f00\u9500\u5341\u5206\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9884\u586b\u5145\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5e73\u65b9\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4ee5 Llama-3-8B \u6a21\u578b\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u5f20 A100 GPU \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5904\u7406300K\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u9700\u89813\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u800c\u5904\u74061M\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5219\u9700\u8017\u65f630\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86 MInference 1.0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u52a8\u6001\u7a00\u758f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587 LLMs \u7684\u9884\u586b\u5145\u9636\u6bb5\u3002MInference 1.0 \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u77e9\u9635\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u7a00\u758f\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08A \u5f62\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u5782\u76f4\u659c\u7ebf\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5757\u7a00\u758f\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u6784\u5efa\u7a00\u758f\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u7684 GPU \u5185\u6838\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7a00\u758f\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u73b0\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cMInference \u65e0\u9700\u6539\u53d8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u989d\u5916\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u9002\u914d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0cMInference \u5229\u7528\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7a00\u758f\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd GPU \u5185\u6838\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u79bb\u7ebf\u8bc6\u522b\u6700\u4f18\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u7a00\u758f\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e PIT\u3001Triton \u548c FlashAttention \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5f00\u53d1\u7684 GPU \u5185\u6838\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u7a00\u758f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6d6e\u70b9\u8fd0\u7b97\u91cf\uff08\u51cf\u5c1195%\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"772\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-13.png\" alt=\"MInference 1.0 \u539f\u7406\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" class=\"wp-image-1109652\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-13.png 772w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-13-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-13-768x431.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-13-655x368.png 655w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-13-240x135.png 240w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-13-640x360.png 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe7\uff1aMInference 1.0 \u539f\u7406\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>MInference 1.0 \u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u679c\u6709\uff1a\u4e00\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u9996\u5b57\u65f6\u5ef6\uff08TTFT\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u5f20 A100 GPU \u4e0a\uff0cMInference \u5c06\u5904\u7406100\u4e07\u6807\u8bb0\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece30\u5206\u949f\u7f29\u77ed\u81f33\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u8fbe10\u500d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff1b\u4e8c\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u5982 InfiniteBench\u3001RULER\u3001PG-19 \u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\uff0cMInference \u4e0e\u57fa\u7ebf\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4f73\uff1b\u4e09\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u901a\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5982LLaMA-3-1M\u3001GLM-4-1M\u3001Qwen2\u3001Phi-3\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5355\u4efb\u52a1\u8fd8\u662f\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"06-yoco-\u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edfdecoder-only\u67b6\u6784\">06. YOCO\uff1a\u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edfDecoder-Only\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"674\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-14.png\" alt=\"paper screenshot\" class=\"wp-image-1109655\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-14.png 674w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-14-300x93.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-14-240x74.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.05254\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.05254<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684 Decoder-Decoder \u67b6\u6784 YOCO\uff08You Only Cache Once\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u548c\u4ea4\u53c9\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u67b6\u6784\uff0cYOCO \u4ec5\u9700\u7f13\u5b58\u4e00\u6b21\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e GPU \u5185\u5b58\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\uff0cYOCO \u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0e\u540c\u89c4\u6a21 Transformer \u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u6269\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u964d\u4f4e GPU \u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u548c\u7f29\u77ed\u9884\u586b\u5145\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65b9\u9762\uff0cYOCO \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7ebf\u6027\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u9884\u586b\u5145\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u91cf\u7ea7\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u5185\u5b58\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u67b6\u6784\u6307\u660e\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzAwMTA3MzM4Nw==&mid=2649499759&idx=1&sn=20c30e95d075d020f737b2a54ea0e5a0&scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u300aYOCO\uff1a\u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edfDecoder-only\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017\u4ec5\u4e3aTransformer\u7684\u516d\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u300b<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"07-xrag-\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u6001\u878d\u5408\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210\u6846\u67b6\">07. xRAG\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u6001\u878d\u5408\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"871\" height=\"312\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-15.png\" alt=\"paper screenshot\" class=\"wp-image-1109658\" style=\"width:668px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-15.png 871w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-15-300x107.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-15-768x275.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-15-240x86.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 871px) 100vw, 871px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/nips.cc\/virtual\/2024\/poster\/96497\">https:\/\/nips.cc\/virtual\/2024\/poster\/96497<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GitHub \u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Hannibal046\/xRAG\">https:\/\/github.com\/Hannibal046\/xRAG<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210\uff08RAG\uff09\u8fd1\u6765\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u975e\u53c2\u6570\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u4e2d\u68c0\u7d22\u9886\u57df\u7279\u5b9a\u53ca\u6700\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c06\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u4e86\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf RAG \u65b9\u6cd5\u7531\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u6574\u7bc7\u6587\u6863\u63d2\u5165\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u9762\u4e34\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u6210\u51c6\u786e\u56de\u590d\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5305\u542b\u539f\u59cb\u67e5\u8be2\u53ca\u591a\u500d\u6269\u5c55\u6587\u6863\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u63a8\u7406\u6548\u7387\u4e0a\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u538b\u7f29\u65b9\u6cd5 xRAG\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u538b\u7f29\u65b9\u6cd5\u5173\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6587\u6863\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08\u5982LLMLingua\u3001AutoCompressor\uff09\uff0cxRAG \u4ece\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u878d\u5408\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u6587\u6863\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u6a21\u6001\u7279\u5f81\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cxRAG \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u539f\u672c\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u6587\u6863\u9ad8\u7ef4\u5d4c\u5165\u76f4\u63a5\u878d\u5408\u5230\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u793a\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u518d\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u7387\uff08\u4ece\u6570\u767e\u4e2a Token \u538b\u7f29\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a Token\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"487\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-16-1024x487.png\" alt=\"xRAG \u65b9\u6cd5\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" class=\"wp-image-1109661\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-16-1024x487.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-16-300x143.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-16-768x365.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-16-240x114.png 240w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-16.png 1030w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe8\uff1axRAG \u65b9\u6cd5\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728 xRAG \u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5747\u4fdd\u6301\u51bb\u7ed3\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ea\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u7684 modality bridge \u5b9e\u73b0\u7279\u5f81\u6574\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u79bb\u7ebf\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6587\u6863\u5d4c\u5165\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e86 RAG \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5373\u63d2\u5373\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u9636\u6bb5\uff0cxRAG \u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e24\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u2014\u2014\u6bb5\u843d\u91cd\u8ff0\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ca\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u611f\u77e5\u6307\u4ee4\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u5d4c\u5165\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u5229\u7528\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"445\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-17-1024x445.png\" alt=\"\u4e3b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\" class=\"wp-image-1109664\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-17-1024x445.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-17-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-17-768x334.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-17-240x104.png 240w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/neurips-2024-1-17.png 1431w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u88682\uff1a\u4e3b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff08\u5982 Open-Domain QA\u3001Multi-hop QA \u7b49\uff09\uff0cxRAG \u5728\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u8d85\u8fc7\u73b0\u6709\u538b\u7f29\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4e0e\u672a\u538b\u7f29\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u63a8\u7406\u5f00\u9500\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf RAG \u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cxRAG \u5e73\u5747\u51cf\u5c11\u4e863.53\u500d\u7684 FLOPs\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u7ea61.64\u500d\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cxRAG \u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u5197\u4f59\u6216\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\u68c0\u7d22\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\uff0c\u8f83\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u56e0\u9519\u8bef\u68c0\u7d22\u5185\u5bb9\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u6b22\u8fce\u9605\u8bfb\u201c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u65b0\u201d\u680f\u76ee\uff01\u201c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u65b0\u201d\u6c47\u805a\u4e86\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u52a8\u6001\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u6d4f\u89c8\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5bf9\u524d\u6cbf\u9886\u57df\u7684\u654f\u9510\u55c5\u89c9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5148\u8fdb\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u3002 12\u670810\u65e5\u81f312\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6700\u8d1f\u76db\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u76db\u4f1a\u4e4b\u4e00 NeurIPS \u5927\u4f1a\u5c06\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u4e3e\u529e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u671f\u201c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u65b0\u201d\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u591a\u7bc7\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5165\u9009 NeurIPS 2024 \u7684\u7cbe\u9009\u8bba\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u6db5\u76d6\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u8de8\u6a21\u6001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u7b49\u3002 \u589e\u5f3a\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLMs\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u6548\u7387\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f NeurIPS 2024 \u7cbe\u9009\u8bba\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u5347 LLMs \u7684\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u548c\u7ec4\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u62d3\u5bbd\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u63d0\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f LLMs \u66f4\u5b9e\u7528\u3001\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u3002 \u672c\u671f\u5185\u5bb9\u901f\u89c8 01. BPQP\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u51f8\u4f18\u5316\u6846\u67b6\uff08Spotlight\uff09 02. \u56fe\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\u5417\uff1f 03. ERBench\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e7b\u89c9\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6846\u67b6\uff08Spotlight\uff09 04. \u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u773c\u201d\uff0cVoT\u6fc0\u53d1\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b 05. MInference 1.0\uff1a\u52a9\u529b\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7a00\u758f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff08Spotlight\uff09 06. YOCO\uff1a\u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edfDecoder-only\u67b6\u6784\uff08Oral\uff09 07. xRAG\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u6001\u878d\u5408\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210\u6846\u67b6 \u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2411.19285 (opens in new tab) GitHub \u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttp:\/\/github.com\/microsoft\/qlib 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Programming\uff08BPQP\uff09\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cBPQP \u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4e00\u9636\u6761\u4ef6\u77e9\u9635\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u89c4\u5212\uff08QP\uff09\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u5c42\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\uff08BP\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c06\u524d\u5411\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u6c42\u89e3\u5668\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u7b80\u5316\u548c\u89e3\u8026\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u524d\u5411\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u3002 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cBPQP \u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728100\u7ef4\u7ebf\u6027\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u4e8c\u9636\u9525\u89c4\u5212\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u8fbe13.54\u500d\u300121.02\u500d\u548c1.67\u500d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u7387\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e3a BPQP \u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u5b66\u4e60\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002 \u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.19119 (opens in 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