{"id":1112310,"date":"2024-12-13T11:59:12","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T19:59:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=1112310"},"modified":"2024-12-13T11:59:12","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T19:59:12","slug":"making-every-frame-matter-continuous-video-understanding-for-large-models-via-adaptive-state-modeling","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/making-every-frame-matter-continuous-video-understanding-for-large-models-via-adaptive-state-modeling\/","title":{"rendered":"Making Every Frame Matter: Continuous Video Understanding for Large Models via Adaptive State Modeling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Video understanding has become increasingly important with the rise of multi-modality applications. Understanding continuous video poses considerable challenges due to the fast expansion of streaming video, which contains multi-scale and untrimmed events. We introduce a novel system, C-VUE, to overcome these issues through adaptive state modeling. C-VUE has three key designs. The first is a long-range history modeling technique that uses a video-aware approach to retain historical video information. The second is a spatial redundancy reduction technique, which enhances the efficiency of history modeling based on temporal relations. The third is a parallel training structure that incorporates the frame-weighted loss to understand multi-scale events in long videos. Our C-VUE offers high accuracy and efficiency. It runs at speeds>30 FPS on typical edge devices and outperforms all baselines in accuracy. Moreover, applying C-VUE to a video foundation model as a video encoder in our case study resulted in a 0.46-point enhancement (on a 5-point scale) on the in-distribution dataset, and an improvement ranging from 1.19\\% to 4\\% on zero-shot datasets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Video understanding has become increasingly important with the rise of multi-modality applications. Understanding continuous video poses considerable challenges due to the fast expansion of streaming video, which contains multi-scale and untrimmed events. We introduce a novel system, C-VUE, to overcome these issues through adaptive state modeling. C-VUE has three key designs. The first is a 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