{"id":161890,"date":"2008-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/msr-research-item\/the-complexity-of-local-list-decoding\/"},"modified":"2018-10-16T20:01:53","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T03:01:53","slug":"the-complexity-of-local-list-decoding","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/the-complexity-of-local-list-decoding\/","title":{"rendered":"The Complexity of Local List Decoding"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We study the complexity of locally list-decoding binary error correcting codes with good parameters (that are polynomially related to information theoretic bounds). We show that computing majority over \u00a3(1=\u00b2) bits is essentially equivalent to locally list-decoding binary codes from relative distance 1=2 \u00a1 \u00b2 with list size at most poly(1=\u00b2). That is, a local-decoder for such a code can be used to construct a circuit of roughly the same size and depth that computes majority on \u00a3(1=\u00b2) bits. On the other hand, there is an explicit locally list-decodable code with these parameters that has a very e\u00b1cient (in terms of circuit size and depth) local-decoder that uses majority gates of fan-in \u00a3(1=\u00b2). Using known lower bounds for computing majority by constant depth circuits, our results imply that every constant-depth decoder for such a code must have size almost exponential in 1=\u00b2 (this extends even to sub-exponential list sizes). This shows that the list-decoding radius of\u00a0 the constant-depth local-list-decoders of Goldwasser et al. [STOC07] is essentially optimal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We study the complexity of locally list-decoding binary error correcting codes with good parameters (that are polynomially related to information theoretic bounds). We show that computing majority over \u00a3(1=\u00b2) bits is essentially equivalent to locally list-decoding binary codes from relative distance 1=2 \u00a1 \u00b2 with list size at most poly(1=\u00b2). That is, a local-decoder for 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