{"id":168824,"date":"2010-04-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-04-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/msr-research-item\/prophecy-using-history-for-high-throughput-fault-tolerance\/"},"modified":"2018-10-16T21:07:12","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T04:07:12","slug":"prophecy-using-history-for-high-throughput-fault-tolerance","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/prophecy-using-history-for-high-throughput-fault-tolerance\/","title":{"rendered":"Prophecy: Using history for high-throughput fault tolerance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) replication has enjoyed a<br \/>\nseries of performance improvements, but remains costly<br \/>\ndue to its replicated work. We eliminate this cost for<br \/>\nread-mostly workloads through Prophecy, a system that<br \/>\ninterposes itself between clients and any replicated service.<br \/>\nAt Prophecy\u2019s core is a trusted sketcher component,<br \/>\ndesigned to extend the semi-trusted load balancer<br \/>\nthat mediates access to an Internet service. The sketcher<br \/>\nperforms fast, load-balanced reads when results are historically<br \/>\nconsistent, and slow, replicated reads otherwise.<br \/>\nDespite its simplicity, Prophecy provides a new form of<br \/>\nconsistency called delay-once consistency. Along the<br \/>\nway, we derive a distributed variant of Prophecy that<br \/>\nachieves the same consistency but without any trusted<br \/>\ncomponents.<br \/>\nA prototype implementation demonstrates Prophecy\u2019s<br \/>\nhigh throughput compared to BFT systems. We also describe<br \/>\nand evaluate Prophecy\u2019s ability to scale-out to support<br \/>\nlarge replica groups or multiple replica groups. As<br \/>\nProphecy is most effective when state updates are rare,<br \/>\nwe finally present a measurement study of popular websites<br \/>\nthat demonstrates a large proportion of static data.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) replication has enjoyed a series of performance improvements, but remains costly due to its replicated work. We eliminate this cost for read-mostly workloads through Prophecy, a system that interposes itself between clients and any replicated service. At Prophecy\u2019s core is a trusted sketcher component, designed to extend the semi-trusted load balancer that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-author-ordering":null,"msr_publishername":"","msr_publisher_other":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_edition":"Proc. 7th Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI)","msr_editors":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_issue":"","msr_journal":"","msr_number":"","msr_organization":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_page_range_start":"","msr_page_range_end":"","msr_series":"","msr_volume":"","msr_copyright":"","msr_conference_name":"Proc. 7th Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI)","msr_doi":"","msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_mag_id":"","msr_pubmed_id":"","msr_other_authors":"Wyatt 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