{"id":417845,"date":"2017-07-28T02:34:32","date_gmt":"2017-07-28T09:34:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=417845"},"modified":"2018-10-16T20:16:24","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T03:16:24","slug":"modeling-surface-appearance-single-photograph-using-self-augmented-convolutional-neural-networks","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/modeling-surface-appearance-single-photograph-using-self-augmented-convolutional-neural-networks\/","title":{"rendered":"Modeling Surface Appearance from a Single Photograph using Self-augmented Convolutional Neural Networks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We present a convolutional neural network (CNN) based solution for<br \/>\nmodeling physically plausible spatially varying surface<br \/>\nreflectance functions (SVBRDF) from a single photograph of a<br \/>\nplanar material sample under unknown natural<br \/>\nillumination. Gathering a sufficiently large set of labeled<br \/>\ntraining pairs consisting of photographs of SVBRDF samples and<br \/>\ncorresponding reflectance parameters, is a difficult and arduous<br \/>\nprocess. To reduce the amount of required labeled training data,<br \/>\nwe propose to leverage the appearance information embedded in<br \/>\nunlabeled images of spatially varying materials to self-augment<br \/>\nthe training process. Starting from a coarse network obtained from<br \/>\na small set of labeled training pairs, we estimate provisional<br \/>\nmodel parameters for each unlabeled training exemplar. Given this<br \/>\nprovisional reflectance estimate, we then synthesize a novel<br \/>\ntemporary labeled training pair by rendering the exact<br \/>\ncorresponding image under a new lighting condition. After refining<br \/>\nthe network using these additional training samples, we<br \/>\nre-estimate the provisional model parameters for the unlabeled<br \/>\ndata and repeat the self-augmentation process until convergence.<br \/>\nWe demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed network structure on<br \/>\nspatially varying wood, metal, and plastics, as well as thoroughly<br \/>\nvalidate the effectiveness of the self-augmentation training<br \/>\nprocess.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We present a convolutional neural network (CNN) based solution for modeling physically plausible spatially varying surface reflectance functions (SVBRDF) from a single photograph of a planar material sample under unknown natural illumination. Gathering a sufficiently large set of labeled training pairs consisting of photographs of SVBRDF samples and corresponding reflectance parameters, is a difficult and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-author-ordering":null,"msr_publishername":"ACM","msr_publisher_other":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_edition":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","msr_editors":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_issue":"","msr_journal":"ACM Transactions on 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