{"id":437235,"date":"2017-10-31T17:49:23","date_gmt":"2017-11-01T00:49:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=437235"},"modified":"2018-11-25T15:20:00","modified_gmt":"2018-11-25T23:20:00","slug":"adversarial-advantage-actor-critic-model-task-completion-dialogue-policy-learning","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/adversarial-advantage-actor-critic-model-task-completion-dialogue-policy-learning\/","title":{"rendered":"Adversarial Advantage Actor-Critic Model for Task-Completion Dialogue Policy Learning"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;text-indent: 0px;letter-spacing: normal;font-family: 'Lucida Grande', helvetica, arial, verdana, sans-serif;font-size: 14.4px;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;float: none;background-color: #ffffff\">This paper presents a new method &#8212; adversarial advantage actor-critic (Adversarial A2C), which significantly improves the efficiency of dialogue policy learning in task-completion dialogue systems. Inspired by generative adversarial networks (GAN), we train a discriminator to differentiate responses\/actions generated by dialogue agents from responses\/actions by experts. Then, we incorporate the discriminator as another critic into the advantage actor-critic (A2C) framework, to encourage the dialogue agent to explore state-action within the regions where the agent takes actions similar to those of the experts. Experimental results in a movie-ticket booking domain show that the proposed Adversarial A2C can accelerate policy exploration efficiently.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This paper presents a new method &#8212; adversarial advantage actor-critic (Adversarial A2C), which significantly improves the efficiency of dialogue policy learning in task-completion dialogue systems. Inspired by generative adversarial networks (GAN), we train a discriminator to differentiate responses\/actions generated by dialogue agents from responses\/actions by experts. Then, we incorporate the discriminator as another critic into [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-author-ordering":null,"msr_publishername":"arXiv","msr_publisher_other":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_edition":"","msr_editors":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_issue":"","msr_journal":"","msr_number":"","msr_organization":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_page_range_start":"","msr_page_range_end":"","msr_series":"","msr_volume":"","msr_copyright":"","msr_conference_name":"ICASSP 2018","msr_doi":"","msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_mag_id":"","msr_pubmed_id":"","msr_other_authors":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_award":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_institution":"","msr_host":"","msr_version":"","msr_duration":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_s2_match_type":"","msr_citation_count_updated":"","msr_published_date":"2018-4-15","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_notes":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_publicationurl":"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1710.11277","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_conference_url":"","msr_journal_url":"","msr_s2_pdf_url":"","msr_year":0,"msr_citation_count":0,"msr_influential_citations":0,"msr_reference_count":0,"msr_s2_match_confidence":0,"msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":true,"msr_s2_open_access":false,"msr_s2_author_ids":[],"msr_pub_ids":[],"msr_hide_image_in_river":0,"footnotes":""},"msr-research-highlight":[],"research-area":[13556],"msr-publication-type":[193716],"msr-publisher":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-post-option":[],"msr-field-of-study":[],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-437235","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","hentry","msr-research-area-artificial-intelligence","msr-locale-en_us"],"msr_publishername":"arXiv","msr_edition":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_published_date":"2018-4-15","msr_host":"","msr_duration":"","msr_version":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_journal":"","msr_volume":"","msr_number":"","msr_editors":"","msr_series":"","msr_issue":"","msr_organization":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_notes":"","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_download_urls":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":1,"msr_main_download":"","msr_publicationurl":"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1710.11277","msr_doi":"","msr_publication_uploader":[{"type":"url","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1710.11277","label_id":"243109","label":0}],"msr_related_uploader":"","msr_citation_count":0,"msr_citation_count_updated":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_influential_citations":0,"msr_reference_count":0,"msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_author_ids":[],"msr_s2_open_access":false,"msr_s2_pdf_url":null,"msr_attachments":[{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1710.11277"}],"msr-author-ordering":[{"type":"text","value":"Baolin Peng","user_id":0,"rest_url":false},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Xiujun Li","user_id":36287,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Xiujun Li"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Jianfeng Gao","user_id":32246,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Jianfeng Gao"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"JJ (Jingjing) Liu","user_id":32303,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=JJ (Jingjing) Liu"},{"type":"text","value":"Yun-Nung Chen","user_id":0,"rest_url":false},{"type":"text","value":"Kam-Fai Wong","user_id":0,"rest_url":false}],"msr_impact_theme":[],"msr_research_lab":[],"msr_event":[],"msr_group":[144931,395930],"msr_project":[377990],"publication":[],"video":[],"msr-tool":[],"msr_publication_type":"inproceedings","related_content":{"projects":[{"ID":377990,"post_title":"Deep Reinforcement Learning for Goal-Oriented Dialogues","post_name":"deep-reinforcement-learning-goal-oriented-dialogue","post_type":"msr-project","post_date":"2017-04-18 11:51:36","post_modified":"2019-08-19 10:03:33","post_status":"publish","permalink":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/project\/deep-reinforcement-learning-goal-oriented-dialogue\/","post_excerpt":"Microsoft Dialogue Challenge: Building End-to-End Task-Completion Dialogue Systems, at SLT 2018. [Proposal] All the data, source code and schedule information will be updated here. This project aims to develop intelligent dialogue agents to help users effectively accomplish tasks via natural language conversation. A typical goal-oriented dialogue system contains three major components: natural language understanding (NLU), natural language generation (NLG), and dialogue management (DM) that consists of state tracking and policy learning. 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