{"id":580987,"date":"2019-04-24T05:56:52","date_gmt":"2019-04-24T12:56:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=580987"},"modified":"2025-09-02T07:34:47","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T14:34:47","slug":"multi-batch-reinforcement-learning","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/multi-batch-reinforcement-learning\/","title":{"rendered":"Multi-batch Reinforcement Learning"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We consider the problem of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in a multi-batch setting, also sometimes called growing-batch setting. It consists in successive rounds: at each round, a batch of data is collected with a fixed policy, then the policy may be updated for the next round. In comparison with the more classical online setting, one cannot afford to train and use a bad policy and therefore exploration must be carefully controlled. This is even more dramatic when the batch size is indexed on the past policies performance. In comparison with the mono-batch setting, also called offline setting, one should not be too conservative and keep some form of exploration because it may compromise the asymptotic convergence to an optimal policy.<\/p>\n<p>In this article, we investigate the desired properties of RL algorithms in the multi-batch setting. Under some minimal assumptions, we show that the population of subjects either depletes or grows geometrically over time. This allows us to characterize conditions under which a safe policy update is preferred, and those conditions may be assessed in-between batches. We conclude the paper by advocating the benefits of using a portfolio of policies, to better control the desired amount of risk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We consider the problem of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in a multi-batch setting, also sometimes called growing-batch setting. It consists in successive rounds: at each round, a batch of data is collected with a fixed policy, then the policy may be updated for the next round. In comparison with the more classical online setting, one cannot [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-author-ordering":[{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Romain Laroche","user_id":"36623"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Remi Tachet des Combes","user_id":"37086"}],"msr_publishername":"","msr_publisher_other":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_edition":"","msr_editors":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_issue":"","msr_journal":"","msr_number":"","msr_organization":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_page_range_start":"","msr_page_range_end":"","msr_series":"","msr_volume":"","msr_copyright":"","msr_conference_name":"The 4th Multidisciplinary Conference on Reinforcement Learning and Decision Making 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