{"id":719779,"date":"2021-01-22T13:54:12","date_gmt":"2021-01-22T21:54:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=719779"},"modified":"2021-01-22T13:54:12","modified_gmt":"2021-01-22T21:54:12","slug":"quantization-of-fir-filters-under-a-total-integer-cost-constraint","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/quantization-of-fir-filters-under-a-total-integer-cost-constraint\/","title":{"rendered":"Quantization of FIR filters under a total integer cost constraint"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In this paper, we present computationally efficient algorithms for obtaining a particular class of optimal quantized representations of finite-impulse response (FIR) filters. We consider a scenario where each quantization level is associated with a certain integer cost and, given an FIR filter with real coefficients, our goal is to find the quantized representation that minimizes a certain error criterion under a constraint on the total cost of all quantization levels used to represent the filter coefficients. We first formulate the problem as a constrained shortest path problem and discuss how an efficient dynamic programming algorithm can be used to obtain the optimal quantized representation for arbitrary quantization sets. We then develop a greedy algorithm which has even lower computational complexity and is shown to be optimal when the quantization levels and their associated costs satisfy a certain, easily checkable criterion. For the special case of the quantization set that involves levels that are sums of signed powers-of-two and whose cost is captured by the number of powers of two used in their representation, the total integer cost relates to the cost of the very large-scale integration implementation of the given FIR filter and our analysis clarifies the optimality of previously proposed algorithms in this setting.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this paper, we present computationally efficient algorithms for obtaining a particular class of optimal quantized representations of finite-impulse response (FIR) filters. We consider a scenario where each quantization level is associated with a certain integer cost and, given an FIR filter with real coefficients, our goal is to find the quantized representation that minimizes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-author-ordering":null,"msr_publishername":"","msr_publisher_other":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_edition":"","msr_editors":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_issue":"9","msr_journal":"2005 IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems Ii-express Briefs","msr_number":"","msr_organization":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_page_range_start":"576","msr_page_range_end":"580","msr_series":"","msr_volume":"52","msr_copyright":"","msr_conference_name":"","msr_doi":"","msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_mag_id":"2147286929","msr_pubmed_id":"","msr_other_authors":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_award":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_institution":"","msr_host":"","msr_version":"","msr_duration":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_s2_match_type":"","msr_citation_count_updated":"","msr_published_date":"2005-9-18","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_notes":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_conference_url":"","msr_journal_url":"","msr_s2_pdf_url":"","msr_year":0,"msr_citation_count":0,"msr_influential_citations":0,"msr_reference_count":0,"msr_s2_match_confidence":0,"msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":false,"msr_s2_open_access":false,"msr_s2_author_ids":[],"msr_pub_ids":[],"msr_hide_image_in_river":0,"footnotes":""},"msr-research-highlight":[],"research-area":[13561,13546],"msr-publication-type":[193715],"msr-publisher":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-post-option":[],"msr-field-of-study":[250339,250348,250345,250357,250342,246814,250354,248869,250351],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-719779","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","hentry","msr-research-area-algorithms","msr-research-area-computational-sciences-mathematics","msr-locale-en_us","msr-field-of-study-computational-complexity-theory","msr-field-of-study-dynamic-programming","msr-field-of-study-filter-design","msr-field-of-study-finite-impulse-response","msr-field-of-study-greedy-algorithm","msr-field-of-study-mathematical-optimization","msr-field-of-study-quantization-physics","msr-field-of-study-quantization-signal-processing","msr-field-of-study-shortest-path-problem"],"msr_publishername":"","msr_edition":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_published_date":"2005-9-18","msr_host":"","msr_duration":"","msr_version":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_journal":"2005 IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems Ii-express Briefs","msr_volume":"52","msr_number":"","msr_editors":"","msr_series":"","msr_issue":"9","msr_organization":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_notes":"","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_download_urls":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":0,"msr_main_download":"","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_doi":"","msr_publication_uploader":[{"type":"url","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/1510881\/","label_id":"243109","label":0},{"type":"doi","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"10.1109\/TCSII.2005.850786","label_id":"243106","label":0}],"msr_related_uploader":"","msr_citation_count":0,"msr_citation_count_updated":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_influential_citations":0,"msr_reference_count":0,"msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_author_ids":[],"msr_s2_open_access":false,"msr_s2_pdf_url":null,"msr_attachments":[],"msr-author-ordering":[{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Ashley Llorens","user_id":39964,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Ashley Llorens"},{"type":"text","value":"C.N. 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