{"id":735121,"date":"2021-03-19T05:54:48","date_gmt":"2021-03-19T12:54:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=735121"},"modified":"2021-06-25T04:59:23","modified_gmt":"2021-06-25T11:59:23","slug":"steel-proof-oriented-programming-in-a-dependently-typed-concurrent-separation-logic","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/steel-proof-oriented-programming-in-a-dependently-typed-concurrent-separation-logic\/","title":{"rendered":"Steel: Proof-oriented Programming in a Dependently Typed Concurrent Separation Logic"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Steel is a language for developing and proving concurrent programs embedded in F*, a dependently typed programming language and proof assistant. Based on SteelCore, a concurrent separation logic (CSL) formalized in F*, our work focuses on exposing the proof rules of the logic in a form that enables programs and proofs to be effectively co-developed.<\/p>\n<p>Our main contributions include a new formulation of a Hoare logic of quintuples involving both separation logic and first-order logic, enabling efficient verification condition (VC) generation and proof discharge using a combination of tactics and SMT solving. We relate the VCs produced by our quintuple system to solving a system of associativity-commutativity (AC) unification constraints and develop tactics to (partially) solve these constraints using AC-matching modulo SMT-dischargeable equations.<\/p>\n<p>Our system is fully mechanized and implemented in F*. We evaluate it by developing several verified programs and libraries, including various sequential and concurrent linked data structures, proof libraries, and a library for 2-party session types. Our experience leads us to conclude that our system enables a mixture of automated and interactive proof, making it productive to build programs foundationally verified against a highly expressive, state-of-the-art CSL.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Steel is a language for developing and proving concurrent programs embedded in F*, a dependently typed programming language and proof assistant. Based on SteelCore, a concurrent separation logic (CSL) formalized in F*, our work focuses on exposing the proof rules of the logic in a form that enables programs and proofs to be effectively co-developed. 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