{"id":936186,"date":"2023-04-21T11:16:29","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T18:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/"},"modified":"2023-05-25T10:21:55","modified_gmt":"2023-05-25T17:21:55","slug":"disaggregating-stateful-network-functions","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/disaggregating-stateful-network-functions\/","title":{"rendered":"Disaggregating Stateful Network Functions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For security, isolation, metering and other purposes, public clouds today implement complex network functions at every server. Today&#8217;s implementations, in software or on FPGAs and ASICs that are attached to each host, are becoming increasingly complex, costly and bottlenecks to scalability. We present a different design that disaggregates network function processing off the host and into shared resource pools by making novel use of appliances which tightly integrate general-purpose ARM cores with high-speed stateful match processing ASICs. When work is skewed across VMs, such disaggregation can offer better reliability and performance over the state-of-art at a lower per-server cost. We describe our solutions to the consequent challenges and present results from a production deployment at a large public cloud.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For security, isolation, metering and other purposes, public clouds today implement complex network functions at every server. Today&#8217;s implementations, in software or on FPGAs and ASICs that are attached to each host, are becoming increasingly complex, costly and bottlenecks to scalability. We present a different design that disaggregates network function processing off the host and 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