{"id":953553,"date":"2023-07-03T11:21:43","date_gmt":"2023-07-03T18:21:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=953553"},"modified":"2023-07-03T11:21:43","modified_gmt":"2023-07-03T18:21:43","slug":"myths-and-misconceptions-around-reducing-carbon-embedded-in-cloud-platforms","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/myths-and-misconceptions-around-reducing-carbon-embedded-in-cloud-platforms\/","title":{"rendered":"Myths and Misconceptions Around Reducing Carbon Embedded in Cloud Platforms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Major cloud providers have stated public plans to lower their carbon emissions. Historically, this has meant focusing on emissions from producing the electricity consumed by datacenters. While work and challenges remain on this avenue, research and industry are actively working on the next step of reducing carbon embedded in servers and racks. At a high level, a promising direction to reduce embodied carbon is to avoid emissions from new manufacturing, which often requires using existing components, devices, and buildings for longer.<br \/>\nHowever, much of the data around carbon breakdowns and reduction opportunities remains silo-ed, leading to speculations and assumptions &#8211; both internally and externally &#8211; around the opportunities to reduce datacenter carbon intensity. We aim to clarify some of the misconceptions we have encountered.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Major cloud providers have stated public plans to lower their carbon emissions. Historically, this has meant focusing on emissions from producing the electricity consumed by datacenters. While work and challenges remain on this avenue, research and industry are actively working on the next step of reducing carbon embedded in servers and racks. At a high [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-author-ordering":null,"msr_publishername":"ACM","msr_publisher_other":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_edition":"","msr_editors":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_issue":"","msr_journal":"","msr_number":"","msr_organization":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_page_range_start":"","msr_page_range_end":"","msr_series":"","msr_volume":"","msr_copyright":"","msr_conference_name":"2nd Workshop on Sustainable Computer Systems (HotCarbon\u201923)","msr_doi":"","msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_mag_id":"","msr_pubmed_id":"","msr_other_authors":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_award":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_institution":"","msr_host":"","msr_version":"","msr_duration":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_s2_match_type":"","msr_citation_count_updated":"","msr_published_date":"2023-7-9","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_notes":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_conference_url":"https:\/\/hotcarbon.org\/2023","msr_journal_url":"","msr_s2_pdf_url":"","msr_year":0,"msr_citation_count":0,"msr_influential_citations":0,"msr_reference_count":0,"msr_s2_match_confidence":0,"msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":true,"msr_s2_open_access":false,"msr_s2_author_ids":[],"msr_pub_ids":[],"msr_hide_image_in_river":0,"footnotes":""},"msr-research-highlight":[],"research-area":[13547],"msr-publication-type":[193716],"msr-publisher":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-post-option":[],"msr-field-of-study":[254068],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-953553","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","hentry","msr-research-area-systems-and-networking","msr-locale-en_us","msr-field-of-study-cloud-systems"],"msr_publishername":"ACM","msr_edition":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_published_date":"2023-7-9","msr_host":"","msr_duration":"","msr_version":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_journal":"","msr_volume":"","msr_number":"","msr_editors":"","msr_series":"","msr_issue":"","msr_organization":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_notes":"","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_download_urls":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":1,"msr_main_download":"","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_doi":"","msr_publication_uploader":[{"type":"file","viewUrl":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2023_Cloud_Carbon_Myths_HotCarbon.pdf","id":"953565","title":"2023_cloud_carbon_myths_hotcarbon","label_id":"243109","label":0}],"msr_related_uploader":"","msr_citation_count":0,"msr_citation_count_updated":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_influential_citations":0,"msr_reference_count":0,"msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_author_ids":[],"msr_s2_open_access":false,"msr_s2_pdf_url":null,"msr_attachments":[{"id":953565,"url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2023_Cloud_Carbon_Myths_HotCarbon.pdf"}],"msr-author-ordering":[{"type":"text","value":"Jialun Lyu","user_id":0,"rest_url":false},{"type":"text","value":"Jaylen Wang","user_id":0,"rest_url":false},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Kali Frost","user_id":41284,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Kali Frost"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Chaojie Zhang","user_id":42705,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Chaojie Zhang"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Celine Irvene","user_id":40636,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Celine Irvene"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Esha Choukse","user_id":40417,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Esha Choukse"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Rodrigo Fonseca","user_id":40429,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Rodrigo Fonseca"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Ricardo Bianchini","user_id":33393,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Ricardo Bianchini"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Fiodar Kazhamiaka","user_id":42714,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Fiodar Kazhamiaka"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Daniel S. Berger","user_id":38892,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Daniel S. Berger"}],"msr_impact_theme":[],"msr_research_lab":[],"msr_event":[],"msr_group":[282170],"msr_project":[757045],"publication":[],"video":[],"msr-tool":[],"msr_publication_type":"inproceedings","related_content":{"projects":[{"ID":757045,"post_title":"Zissou: New datacenter, server, and software architectures for liquid-cooled systems","post_name":"zissou-new-datacenter-server-and-software-architectures-for-liquid-cooled-systems","post_type":"msr-project","post_date":"2021-06-27 18:19:18","post_modified":"2025-02-05 11:05:04","post_status":"publish","permalink":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/project\/zissou-new-datacenter-server-and-software-architectures-for-liquid-cooled-systems\/","post_excerpt":"The Zissou project is exploring immersion cooling in large-scale cloud platforms. Our main motivation is that chip power has been steadily increasing since the end of Dennard scaling.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-project\/757045"}]}}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-item\/953553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-item"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/msr-research-item"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-item\/953553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":953571,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-item\/953553\/revisions\/953571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=953553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"msr-research-highlight","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-highlight?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-research-area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-area?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-publication-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-publication-type?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-publisher","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-publisher?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-focus-area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-focus-area?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-locale","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-locale?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-post-option","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-post-option?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-field-of-study","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-field-of-study?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-conference","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-conference?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-journal","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-journal?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-impact-theme","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-impact-theme?post=953553"},{"taxonomy":"msr-pillar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-pillar?post=953553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}