JANUARY 28, 2026 3 MIN READ

How to ask AI for help

A college student looking up guitar chords on his computer with Copilot

Asking AI like Microsoft Copilot for help is easier than most people think. You don’t need tech skills, special wording, or a perfect sentence. Today’s AI assistant tools are designed to understand natural language —meaning you can simply talk to Copilot the way you would ask a friendly coworker or classmate. The biggest difference between great answers and okay ones often comes down to one simple thing: the quality of your question. Learning how to ask AI for help is a skill, and with a few tips, anyone can get better results quickly.

AI for beginners

Many beginners worry they’ll “do it wrong” when they first start working with AI but Copilot doesn’t grade your grammar or expect expert knowledge. Think of Copilot as a supportive helper—one that works best when you share what you want in a clear, simple way. The goal isn’t perfection; it’s communication. Better clarity leads to better answers, but even simple prompts work well. If you can send a text message, you can ask Copilot questions.

What can AI do for you?

When you ask Copilot for help, you’re just giving instructions or asking questions the way you normally would. For example, Copilot can assist with:

  1. Answering questions about everyday topics

  2. Explaining ideas in simple language

  3. Brainstorming creative ideas

  4. Summarizing long text

  5. Planning schedules, projects, or next steps

Copilot can also help with writing, research , and basic problem‑solving. You don’t need perfectly phrased prompts; AI understands natural language, even if it's messy or informal.

Guidelines for effective AI prompting

If you’re just starting out, these basics will help you get clearer answers from Copilot right away:

  1. Be clear about what you want: Instead of “Tell me about dogs,” try “Tell me the differences between golden retrievers and Labradors.”

  2. Give context when possible: More context means more helpful responses, such as in this prompt: “I’m writing a short email to my boss. Can you help me sound more professional?”

  3. Ask one question at a time (at first): You can always follow up. Keeping your first question simple helps Copilot stay focused.

  4. Don’t worry about grammar: AI tools care about meaning, not perfect punctuation.

Good versus better prompts

One of the best ways to learn AI prompting is to compare vague and clear questions:

Good question

Better question

“Help me write something.”

“Help me write a friendly two‑sentence thank‑you note to a colleague.”

“Explain photosynthesis.”

“Explain photosynthesis in simple terms, like I’m brand‑new to the topic.”

“Fix this.”

“Rewrite this paragraph to sound more confident while keeping my main message.”

These structures make it clear to Copilot what type of output you want—guidance, steps, simplification, or examples.

A happy, confident person using Copilot to ask AI research questions as a beginner

AI art created via Copilot

Refine your prompts with follow-up queries

Copilot works best as a conversation, not a one‑time exchange. Follow‑up questions help you refine answers and get exactly what you need. For example, if your previous prompt for a thank-you note resulted in a long response, you might ask, “Can you simplify that?” Or if you want to dive deeper into Copilot’s photosynthesis explanation, you might follow up with “Can you give me an example?” Adding context after the first reply helps Copilot improve its answer so you get the output you’re looking for. The best improvements happen when you clarify your goals, share preferences, or give small adjustments.

Beginner-friendly uses of AI

If you’re not sure what you can ask an AI assistant, here are common beginner-friendly ways to put Copilot to work for you:

  1. Learning something new: Expand your learning with a prompt like “Explain quantum physics in beginner terms.”

  2. Getting unstuck: Hitting a creative wall? Just ask Copilot, “I’m struggling to start this project—what should be my first steps?”

  3. Writing or rewriting: Polish your writing for emails, bios, captions, summaries, and more.

  4. Planning: Let Copilot help you organize vacations, study schedules, and even daily tasks.

  5. Comparing options: Need to decide between laptops, job offers, or software tools? Copilot can help with that.

  6. Brainstorming: When you’re short on gift ideas, blog topics, or social post ideas, lean on Copilot for your next spark of inspiration.

Common AI prompting missteps

When you first ask AI for help, it’s common to fall into these traps:

  1. Being too vague: Vague prompts give Copilot little to work with. Try to be as specific as possible for better, more personalized help.

  2. Expecting perfection immediately: The first output may not be perfect; refine with follow‑up prompts.

  3. Assuming there’s one right way to ask: There’s no one way to prompt AI; Copilot understands many styles of speech.

  4. Not asking follow‑up questions: Copilot can do more for you when you ask follow-up questions for a more complete picture.

Good prompting in Copilot isn’t about perfect phrasing; it’s about clarity and iteration.

Explore new possibilities with AI

Learning how to ask AI questions is a skill anyone can develop. Start with simple prompts, give a little context, ask follow‑ups, and treat Copilot as a helpful collaborator. The more you experiment, the easier it becomes—and the more powerful your results will be. Try Copilot today and enjoy the journey of AI discovery.

DISCLAIMER: Features and functionality subject to change. Articles are written specifically for the United States market; features, functionality, and availability may vary by region.

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