"Right to be Forgotten" requests

In May 2014, the European Court of Justice ruled that European residents could ask search engines to filter results for queries that include their name if the results are inadequate, inaccurate, no longer relevant, or excessive. As a result, Microsoft has put procedures in place to ensure we comply in ways that appropriately balance individuals' rights to privacy with the general public's interest in freedom of expression and the free availability of information online. The Right to be Forgotten has since been codified in the EU General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) and in various national privacy laws within Europe, including the United Kingdom.

 

In 2016, amendments to Russia's national data protection law also codified a similar Right to be Forgotten, which requires that search engines filter certain search results for queries that include a Russian applicant's name. The Russian law provides enumerated grounds for removal. It requires that search results be removed if the applicant provides adequate proof in support of the claim, and that we reject requests that do not meet the statutory standard.

"Right to be Forgotten" requests, July 1 – December 31, 2023

 

Country / Region
Requests received and processed
URLs requested
URLs accepted
URLs rejected
Percentage of URLs accepted

Austria

107

434

266

168

61%

Belgium

104

368

193

175

52%

Bulgaria

4

47

29

18

62%

Croatia

11

31

23

8

74%

Cyprus

5

25

18

7

72%

Czech Republic

6

10

1

9

10%

Denmark

52

116

104

12

90%

Estonia

17

41

30

11

73%

Finland

23

103

69

34

67%

France

1,278

3,701

1,891

1,810

51%

Germany

957

3,391

1,750

1,641

52%

Greece

4

22

3

19

14%

Hungary

3

6

4

2

67%

Iceland

56

145

95

50

66%

Isle of Man

2

5

0

5

0%

Italy

383

1,443

1,009

434

70%

Latvia

3

10

5

5

50%

Liechtenstein

4

22

17

5

77%

Lithuania

2

4

2

2

50%

Luxembourg

6

17

10

7

59%

Malta

15

408

285

123

70%

Netherlands

142

449

231

218

51%

Norway

51

390

303

87

78%

Poland

55

312

118

194

38%

Portugal

18

92

30

62
33%

Romania

8

45

21

24
47%

Russia

8

25

18

7

72%

Slovakia

2

23

11

12

48%

Slovenia

15

154

104

50

68%

Spain

333

1,294

768

526

59%

Sweden

515
1,429
790

639

55%

Switzerland

111

373

184

189

49%

United Kingdom

1,935

11,213

6,074

5,139

54%

Total

6,235

26,148

14,456

11,692

55%

Note: This table shows the number of URLs that were accepted and rejected for requests from Europe (including the UK) and from Russia received between July 1 and December 31, 2023, that were processed as of February 15, 2024. The number of URLs accepted and rejected may not reflect requests still pending review as of February 15, 2024. For example, processing delays may result if more information is needed to complete the review on a request.

 

Cumulative “Right to be forgotten” requests, May 2014 - December 31, 2023

 

Requests received and processed

URLs requested

URLs accepted

URLs rejected

Percentage of URLs accepted

Total

70,086

250,214

121,815

128,399

49%

Note: This table shows the number of URLs that were accepted and rejected for requests from Europe (including the UK) and from Russia received between May 2014 and December 31, 2023, that were processed as of February 15, 2024. The number of URLs accepted and rejected may not reflect requests still pending review as of February 15, 2024. For example, processing delays may result if more information is needed to complete the review on a request.

 


Download previous “Right to be Forgotten” Request Reports

Note: Reports before H2 2021 are Content Removal Requests Reports, which included “Right to be Forgotten” Requests, Government Requests for Content Removal, and Copyright Removal Requests.  Reports available for H2 2021 and later are the “Right to be Forgotten” Requests for Content Removal Reports.  If you wish to download Copyright Removal Requests Reports or Government Requests for Content Removal Reports for H2 2021 or later, please visit the corresponding web pages for those reports.

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FAQs

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The Right to be Forgotten Removal Requests Report contains requests from European residents (including UK residents) or Russian residents to filter search results about them on Bing for queries that include their names pursuant to relevant data protection law governing the Right to be Forgotten.

In some countries, individuals can request that search engines remove certain URLs that appear in the results for searches of the requester’s name. This is commonly referred to as the "Right to be Forgotten." Specific data protection laws regarding the Right to be Forgotten in Russia and Europe (including the UK) provide guidelines for determining if a request should be granted for designated individuals. Microsoft provides online forms to easily facilitate the receipt and processing of such requests.

Yes, when search results are removed, Bing provides users with notice at the bottom of the relevant search results page. In the case of content that is filtered upon a search of a person’s name in response to a "Right to be Forgotten" request, the notice appears via a link at the bottom of all search results pages in the applicable market(s).

If a publisher believes links to content have been removed incorrectly from Bing search results, the publisher may contact Bing with specific information about the URL at issue. We encourage publishers to contact Bing via our Webmaster Tools, which offers many helpful resources to publishers including easy access to our webmaster email support link.

In European markets, individuals can request that search engines filter results for queries that include the applicant’s name if the results are inadequate, inaccurate, no longer relevant, or excessive. In accordance with relevant data protection laws, we apply balancing tests seeking to appropriately weigh individuals’ rights to privacy with the public’s interest in freedom of expression and of access to information online. For more details, please see the Bing Help webpage on submitting privacy-related requests to block results in the EU.

 

For Russia, we follow the January 2016 amendments to Russia’s data protection law. The Russian law provides enumerated grounds for removal and requires that search results be removed if the applicant provides adequate proof in support of the claim. We reject requests that do not meet grounds for removal. For more detail, please see the Bing Help webpage on submitting data protection-related requests to block results for residents of the Russian Federation.

 

When Microsoft receives any request or demand, we seek to appropriately balance individuals’ rights to privacy with the public’s interest in freedom of expression and of access to information online.

No. We rely on each country to designate, by law, the circumstances under which search results must be removed. Because these laws are different, we apply designated criteria and processes that best enable appropriate review and processing under each.