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The New Future of Work

Workstream initiatives

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AI and Productivity Research Initiative 

Large language model-powered tools like Copilot have the potential to increase labor productivity more than any technology in a generation. Motivated by the significance of this moment, researchers from across Microsoft have come together to measure and improve the productivity impacts of Copilot, as well as understand and mitigate externalities.

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AI and Software Engineering Research Initiative 

This workstream aims to examine how AI can and should influence software engineering – including its effects on developers, how it improves developer efficiency, how it can assist in keeping software safe, and what the potential risks are.

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Appropriate Reliance Research Initiative 

Through appropriate reliance, we aim to help people who use AI systems find a balance between over-trusting AI outputs and accepting them even when they are incorrect (aka overreliance on AI) and under-trusting—not accepting, or not using AI systems even when they perform well (aka underreliance on AI).